SU40736A1 - Device for automatic recording in the form of perforations and transmission to the distance of readings of meteorological instruments - Google Patents

Description

FROM THE STEREOUS INSTRUMENTS TO THE DEVICE FOR EVERYTHING, IN 1 (E perforations, recordings of the advance tape and transmission via this recording for the distance of the readings of the meteorological instruments. In this device ... the moving part of the meteorological instruments is measured when flexible t g gi

, / s pererizhy1 (and the shield punching perforation nekhanizna, under which perforation is stitched, is then fed to the mechanism, with the help of which

With a known perforation on the tape, a aKTjiH ecBoro closure occurs, for example, a low current. At the reception station, in accordance with these flushes, the current of the transmitting station makes a record of the meteorological inclinations (No. 1T1m (Orrv.

 The attached drawing of FIG. 1 scheme with inine & meteorological instruments with perforator equipment; fng 2, 4 –de aJ ycch OUT; ig. 5 and 7-perforator, 6-accelerator device; FIG. In - scheme punch, transmitting and receiving devices; FIG. 9- diagram of the shock; 10 and 11 - details of the transmission program; FIG. 12 is a synchronization circuit. In FIG. 13 and 15 - details of the device;

In the general scheme of connection

 with a non-perforating abrasion 12 (fi tk 6) 1chfrrY 2 obe1vac11veE h & ti, jpJtyacuioiKe for

  . -. . four - ,;

oTiieTKH observation time. On the axis of the clockwork, the Kyjra chow (snail) is 13 hours, the arrow 14 moves with the watch dial 15. On the latter, the axis 16 is eccentrically fixed, the angle levers 17 are rotated at an angle, the void captive is constantly touching with the left 18, and the shoulder is connected by means of flexi gi co. shield 2 Perforation device 12 (Fig. 6).

Rain Gauge 3, designed for isypheny. The amount of precipitation in Bigie SODL consists of 113 cylindrical vessel 19 suspended on a spring 18, covered with a super mesh funnel 20 with channel 21, the hell of which is located a protective screen 22f Dyn, hit Pa a mesh funnel, passes through lee into vessel 19, and hail rolls down jfo; nkam funnels, out through channel 21 to the outside, the vessel 19 through a flexible tube connected to the flap of a 3-performer device. h

Grarmer 4, designed to measure the volatilized hail, consists of a cylindrical vessel 24g equipped with a spring funnel 23 and equipped with a 2S mesh funnel and a split conical partition 26, a connecting channel 27G. e) a rail descending through the drains 30. The vessel with a flexible freewheel g p y: is connected to the flap 4 of the perforating device. A snow gauge 5 that serves to measure the amount of cHera deposited. consists of a rotating vessel 32 suspended on a spring 3, equipped with a bridge 33 for installing the unit; downwind and rotating onto the shaft 34 is concave with a hole in the center of the lid 35, which is junction with jocKOf 36 (Fig. 2), serves as an automatic control 35 depending on the strength of the wind. The vessel 32 is connected with the flap 5 of the punching device by means of a flexible cable. tepiifoMeTp € for measuring the air temperature consists of a curved 37 metal box 38 attached to the crown to the bracket, filled with alcohol, the upper end of which is connected to the lever 39, which rotates freely on the axis 40, the end of the lever 40 is connected by a flexible tube with a guard 6 - the punching device. The barometer 7 for measuring atmospheric pressure consists of a fortified double end to n (see section 41, the co barometric Kopjp6KH 42, the second of which is connected by a rotatable 43 lever 44 connected with a flexible rod with a flap 7 and porphori (5th device. Hygrometer 8, for measuring air vasdasti consists of a bundle of 45 degreased hairs fixed between the bracket 46 and rotating lever 47 on the rey 47: 48; connected by a flexible rod with a punch 8 of the perforating device., The device 9 for measuring solar radiation fi d.1 p 4) consists of a metallic metal box 49j filled with alcohol and covered with elastic elastic corrugated tin 50. On the side wall of the box with the help of two double convex-flowed 51, strengthened in the holder 52, rotated in the box around the watch mechanism (sent, sun rays A flexible cable is attached to the corrugated lid 50, connected to the perforation shield 9 and the lid is attached a short lever 53 bearing on a long arm, which serves to conceal the box of excessively heated cavities. The wind gauge pr. 10 consists of a Robinson spindle 54 / axis with a pulley of 55, connected by a flexible bar with a perforator 10 (1, 3, and 6). Pribbr. 11 to determine the wind speed of the five wind turbines (figs. 1 and 4) from the reinforced on the rotating sterling neflüger 56. Rotation of the rod with help on; soot pulley 57 to him or directly toothed gear is transmitted to the shield If a perforating | structure. For a direct reference | Eai |) the wind is the wind vane shaft. Indicator 58, the stroke is hard, the disks wf C are annesenes on it. The forging device consists of two shields 60 and 61, of which HITS 60 are designed to pierce the G — on the tape units, and the shields are 61-tens (Fig. 7). Tank shield 60, TciK and 61 are equipped with perforating piercers 62. Shield 60 with one end connected by means of the npylBHa 63 e with a fixed frame of the perforating tool cTBa, and the other end attached to a flexible tag from the corresponding meteorological instrument. -Shield 60 gears, interlocking with cog wheels. §4, connected to the starlight 65, controlled by fingers 66 on shchiisah 60, located at each tenth punching plate (Fig. 5 and 7), - Punching device made out of a board 67 with holes (Figs. 6, 7, 8 and 9), along which a paper tape 68 is pulled, fed from a drum 69 and sent by a toothed wheel 70, which is attached to an axis 71, which is driven by a mechanism. Above tape 68, 60 61 covered with board 76. On “OTOpyiO, periodically presses to perforate — the tape above the hammer, 72, located across the axis, and equipped with a finger 73, touching the n 6yo equal to 71 paws disc ( snail) 74, which causes the drummer to fall on the nose of the 76. A flat spring 75 is fastened on top of the drummer, reinforcing his blow upon his fall. the gear wheel 70 is provided with a finger 77i reporting snoring wheel 78 periodically to the pyoroshka., sa 7.0 and the cam plate 74 are made with ph-head from the clock mechanism, one turn per hour in the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 8. When the Rrai krachkadeka 74 comes out,; from the node paiиa 173, the drummer 7D under the action of the spring 75 blow tl board 76; Each of the SHIELDS 2, 3, .. 10, 11 feather 71 and sitting on our teeth is a wheel on a ntaptn 60 ,, photo & Koiki KoifoJiHi performance R-iieciar, defined by the test signal jumps in a distance from the meteorological instruments. , Having passed through a perforated ycjpotexBO tape B8, it goes to the drum 79 of the transfer gear (4ng.- 10.41), which sits on the axis 80 and touches the rod 81 on the axle 82. The drum 79 is provided with; the surface is a series of holes (Fig. 10), corresponding to the number of perforation lines on Leyte 68, and performs a twist rotation, pushing the corner lever 83, rotating on the axis 84. One end of this lever is under the action of a finger 85 on the wing wheel 79, the other the end of the end is abzhen with a finger 86, the entrance after each of them: a turn of the drum 76 c)) is a hole. Above the tape 68, the envelope of the drum 79, is located a row of crawlers 87 according to the number of hops in barabre, periodically pressed onto the njpn tape by bending the perimeter 88 synchronous movements of the bar 88, at the right of the stem 11, with the lever 89 in order to fix the electric current with an electric magnet 9t-j controls the receiving station: the lever 92, the periodic and pressing the paper tape 93 against the rotating wheel type 94 to imprint numbers on it in its sequence and showing the position of the mechanical station and the individual lr2 in its position The following devices are used to synchronize the operation of the transmitting and receiving units. A disk 95 is mounted on the axial parts of the transmitting device, controlling the wrench on the 96 arm 97 with the fingers fixed to its shoulders 98, 99 concerning the rim of the disc. 95. The ends of the lever 97 serve as contacts to turn it on either on the battery 100 or finally on line 101. At the receiving station, an electromagnet 102 is applied, the measles of which is fixed to KMUsch ms on the axis 103 104. The latter is equipped with a Daum with fingers 105 and 106, managers periodically; rotational correspondence of the siege and fortified to virgins and periodic inclusion in chain, §6; 1 (Fig. | 2). For launching the transmitting motor only at the time of the production of observations, for example, Bv., 13 hours and 19 hours, the rotation of the cam mechanism was used, the movement of the three-lever lever 108, which controls the rotation of the cam 109 on the gear COYSE 70, as well as the operation of the drum 79 (fig. p),: For a winding plant of the device, it is proposed to use a wind engine consisting of two wind wheels 110, which with the help of appropriate gear or wind clock ; (Fig. 14) or lift the load 111 (Fig. 15), - X Dread em invents shadows. -. 1. A device for automatic recording, i in the form of perforations and by distance of readings of meteorological instruments, is due to the fact that, when changing the measured values, some of the measuring meteorological instruments are connected by tibkimi with mobile punching punching mechanism, with the purpose of appropriate perforation , servants of a further transfer along with it. mark, a la them (Fig. 1). , part 2. At the device according to claim 1, in the seafront m & mobile 60 guards for units pulled by guards 63 and connected by flexible rods with meteorological instruments, and guards for tens, moved by an asterisk 65 and gear 64, controlled fingers 66 on the flaps 60, touching the blades of the sprocket 65 (Fig. 5-7). 3. At 7 pcr. Figures 1 and 2 are the perforation of the perforation device, in which the impactor 72 is under the action of the Kyjra4 deck 74, which is rotated by the clock (Figs. 8 and 9). 4.When the device. L-3 uses for a periodic winding the clock mechanism of the wind engine 110, acting through the gear system on the axis of the clock mechanism (Fig. 14-15). .-, / 5.B yctpoicTBe for w 1 application for turning into motion in certain items of the first | o-., Transmitting mechanism of the transmitting device; adaptations; consisting of a clock driven, in rotation, a disc mechanism 107, equipped in certain places with cams, acting on the lever Yub. releasing the locking mechanisms of the perforator and transmission (Fig. 13). T -. , -. . to avt0rskoyu bvyDetydstvu M. Y. Senkina

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