SU392189A1 - BIBLIO: {? L Leningrad Institute of Textile and Light Industry. S.M. Kirov and the Irkutsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR - Google Patents

BIBLIO: {? L Leningrad Institute of Textile and Light Industry. S.M. Kirov and the Irkutsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR

Info

Publication number
SU392189A1
SU392189A1 SU1620746A SU1620746A SU392189A1 SU 392189 A1 SU392189 A1 SU 392189A1 SU 1620746 A SU1620746 A SU 1620746A SU 1620746 A SU1620746 A SU 1620746A SU 392189 A1 SU392189 A1 SU 392189A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
institute
textile
biblio
kirov
academy
Prior art date
Application number
SU1620746A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Original Assignee
вители М. Г. Воронков , Г. В. Иванова
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by вители М. Г. Воронков , Г. В. Иванова filed Critical вители М. Г. Воронков , Г. В. Иванова
Priority to SU1620746A priority Critical patent/SU392189A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU392189A1 publication Critical patent/SU392189A1/en

Links

Description

1one

Изобретение относитс  к технологии текстильного отделочного производства, и, преимущественно, к гр зеотталкиваюпдей отделке текстильного материала.The invention relates to the technology of textile finishing production, and, mainly, to the resistance of textile materials.

Известен способ отделки текстильного материала , состо щий в нанесении на него состава на основе алюмоорганилсиликоната щелочного металла, например алюмометилсиликоната натри , с последующей термообработкой .A method of finishing a textile material is known, consisting in applying a composition based on an alkali metal aluminum organosiliconate, for example sodium aluminomethylsiliconate, followed by heat treatment.

Известный способ не обеспечивает получени  достаточно высокого гр зеотталкивающего эффекта.The known method does not provide a sufficiently high gr. Repellent effect.

С целью повыщени  гр зеотталкивающих свойств материала примен ют алюмофенилсиликонат натри .Sodium aluminophenyl siliconate is used to increase the soil-repellent properties of the material.

Обработке подвергают ткани как из натуральных , так и из химических волокон. Например , из хлопчатобумажного, вискозного, капронового и лавсанового волокна. Ткань пропитывают 3-5%-ным водным раствором алюмофенилсиликоната натри , содержащим 1-3% алюмини , отжимают до 100-150% привеса в зависимости от вида ткани, сушат при 75°С в течение 30 мин и термообрабатывают 5 мин при 135-150°С.Processing is subjected to fabric from both natural and chemical fibers. For example, from cotton, viscose, nylon and polyester fiber. The fabric is impregnated with a 3-5% aqueous solution of sodium aluminophenylsiliconate containing 1-3% aluminum, wring out to 100-150% weight gain depending on the type of fabric, dried at 75 ° C for 30 minutes and heat treated for 5 minutes at 135-150 ° s

Пример. Готов т 3%-ный водный раствор алюмофенилсиликоната натри  путемExample. Prepare a 3% aqueous solution of sodium alumophenyl silicate by

введени  0,3 г алюминиевой пудры в 10 мл 23%-ного водного раствора фенилсиликоната натри  с последующим разбавлением водой до получени  требуемой 3%-ной концентрадни .injecting 0.3 g of aluminum powder in 10 ml of a 23% aqueous solution of sodium phenylsiliconate, followed by dilution with water to obtain the required 3% concentration.

Полученным раствором пропитывают образцы ткани при комнатной температуре в течение 5 мин. Ткань отжимают до привеса 100-150%, сушат при 75°С в течениеThe resulting solution is impregnated with tissue samples at room temperature for 5 minutes. The fabric is squeezed to a weight gain of 100-150%, dried at 75 ° C for

30 мин, а затем термообрабатывают 5 мин при 135-150°С.30 minutes, and then heat treated for 5 minutes at 135-150 ° C.

Испытание устойчивости тканей к загр знению Проводили с использованием сажи марки ДГ (ГОСТ 7885-63) в стекл нном цилиндре , вращающемс  со скоростьюTest of tissue resistance to soil Conducted using carbon black DG (GOST 7885-63) in a glass cylinder rotating at a speed of

24 об/мин. После загр знени  и стр хивани 24 rpm After contamination and paging

избытка сажи определ лась белизна тканиexcess soot white fabric

на универсальном фотометре ФМ-56.on the universal photometer FM-56.

Данные табл. 1 и 2 показывают, что обработка тканей как из натуральных, так и из химических волокон алюмофенилсиликонатом натри  приводит к получению более высокого гр зеотталкивающего эффекта, чем обработка фенилсиликонатом натри , алюмометилсиликонатом натри  и алюмоэтилсиликонатом натри . При этом получаемый эффект отделки более устойчив к действию мокрых обработок. Вли ние отделки иа гр зеотталкивающие свойства тканиThe data table. Figures 1 and 2 show that the treatment of fabrics from both natural and chemical fibers with sodium aluminophenyl silicate produces a higher neutralizing effect than sodium phenyl silicone, sodium aluminomethyl silicate and sodium ethyl aluminum silicate. At the same time, the resulting finishing effect is more resistant to the action of wet treatments. The effect of the finish and the soil repelling properties of the fabric

Таблица 1 Table 1

Устойчивость отделки к мокрым обработкамResistance to wet finish finish

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

Способ отделки текстильного материала, состо щий в нанесении на него состава на основе алюмоорганилсиликоната щелочногоThe method of finishing textile material, consisting in applying to it a composition based on an organoaluminum siliconate alkaline

Таблица 2table 2

металла с носледующей термообработкой, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью повышени  гр зеотталкивающих свойств материала, примен ют алюмофенилсиликонат натри .metal with the next thermal treatment, characterized in that sodium aluminophenyl silicate is used to increase the soil repellent properties of the material.

SU1620746A 1971-02-09 1971-02-09 BIBLIO: {? L Leningrad Institute of Textile and Light Industry. S.M. Kirov and the Irkutsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR SU392189A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1620746A SU392189A1 (en) 1971-02-09 1971-02-09 BIBLIO: {? L Leningrad Institute of Textile and Light Industry. S.M. Kirov and the Irkutsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1620746A SU392189A1 (en) 1971-02-09 1971-02-09 BIBLIO: {? L Leningrad Institute of Textile and Light Industry. S.M. Kirov and the Irkutsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU392189A1 true SU392189A1 (en) 1973-07-27

Family

ID=20465710

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1620746A SU392189A1 (en) 1971-02-09 1971-02-09 BIBLIO: {? L Leningrad Institute of Textile and Light Industry. S.M. Kirov and the Irkutsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU392189A1 (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE762964C (en) Process for making cellulose fibers water repellent
GB345207A (en) Sizing textile fibres
Takahashi et al. Effect of fiber-forming conditions on the microstructure of acrylic fiber
SU392189A1 (en) BIBLIO: {? L Leningrad Institute of Textile and Light Industry. S.M. Kirov and the Irkutsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR
GB750702A (en) A method of making cellulose acetate fibre
US2202169A (en) Method of protecting goods containing proteins against insects
US2459222A (en) Introduction of amino groups into cellulose
Frick et al. Carbamoylethylation of Cotton with Acrylamide
CN110205812A (en) A kind of warming quick dried environment protection cloth setting process
US2547060A (en) Process for the treatment of rabbit's hair
US2234889A (en) Dyeing of cellulosic textile materials
US2786735A (en) Process for producing cyanoethylated native cotton fibers by reacting cellulose fibers with acrylonitrile in vapor phase
GB455472A (en) Process for producing crease-resisting textiles made of cellulose-containing fibres
SU584062A1 (en) Method of dirt-removing finishing of textiles
US2243682A (en) Cellulosic material
TWI699470B (en) Treatment of fabrics and textiles
US2250930A (en) Treatment of wool and silk
US3291634A (en) Method of rendering articles water repellent
GB776398A (en) Process for improving the surface properties of textile fibres and plastic foils
US2404665A (en) Methods of hardening and tanning of artificial fibers made of protein
DE759604C (en) Process for the hydrophobing of textile goods
GB274074A (en) Improvements in or relating to the treatment of fabrics or articles containing fibres or threads of organic derivatives of cellulose
SU389012A1 (en) METHOD OF OBTAINING CARBON FIBERS
Lavin A multiple light source microscope
Demint et al. Influence of Pretreatment on the Reactivity of Cotton as Measured by Acetylation