SU383142A1 - COMPLETE TRANSFORMER SUBSTATION 1 The invention relates to a complete transformer substation of high sodium sodium jepel of an open installation, as well as builders & x. ^ Complete transformer 5 high-voltage substations are known that contain tra; a transformer with built-in switching equipment, disconnectors and arresters. However, for such complete trans'Sformators' substations, a larger area is required for installation, as well as the following: a lot of construction work at the place of installation of the substation. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the gabar: itov podstanlsg; 15 Designed as ouiop-20th insulators of distributors. In this case, the dischargers are placed on the bracket, backed up! If: a separator or a load switch is used for the quality of the xmmutated apparatus, 25 inside the tank; 1 transformer install a box about 3 am [! Katl. FIG. I picked> &: a complete transformer substation (with a load switch or a separator, and also with a short 2 goat:, 1katchelem), znd sideways; in fig. 2 - the same (with the switch and disconnectors, combined with the input insulators), general view; in fig. 3 - the same, V'id above. Transformer with built-in input / voltage <switching voltage switchgear {switch ^! load or separator) 2 is shown in FIG. 1. The insulating arc-suppressing medium of such a transformer is gas. It differs from conventional oils only by the forced cooling system, which (as well as the magnetic circuit with the windings) is not shown in the drawing. The control of the moving contacts of the load switch is carried out from the actuator 3 (see Fig. 2 ", 3) through the drawbar system and the levers (not shown in the drawings). Since from. compared with the distances in the atmospheric air, in order to reduce the time of action of the short-circuiting device, place it inside the transformer tank (see Fig. 1). - Google Patents

COMPLETE TRANSFORMER SUBSTATION 1 The invention relates to a complete transformer substation of high sodium sodium jepel of an open installation, as well as builders & x. ^ Complete transformer 5 high-voltage substations are known that contain tra; a transformer with built-in switching equipment, disconnectors and arresters. However, for such complete trans'Sformators' substations, a larger area is required for installation, as well as the following: a lot of construction work at the place of installation of the substation. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the gabar: itov podstanlsg; 15 Designed as ouiop-20th insulators of distributors. In this case, the dischargers are placed on the bracket, backed up! If: a separator or a load switch is used for the quality of the xmmutated apparatus, 25 inside the tank; 1 transformer install a box about 3 am [! Katl. FIG. I picked> &: a complete transformer substation (with a load switch or a separator, and also with a short 2 goat:, 1katchelem), znd sideways; in fig. 2 - the same (with the switch and disconnectors, combined with the input insulators), general view; in fig. 3 - the same, V'id above. Transformer with built-in input / voltage <switching voltage switchgear {switch ^! load or separator) 2 is shown in FIG. 1. The insulating arc-suppressing medium of such a transformer is gas. It differs from conventional oils only by the forced cooling system, which (as well as the magnetic circuit with the windings) is not shown in the drawing. The control of the moving contacts of the load switch is carried out from the actuator 3 (see Fig. 2 ", 3) through the drawbar system and the levers (not shown in the drawings). Since from. compared with the distances in the atmospheric air, in order to reduce the time of action of the short-circuiting device, place it inside the transformer tank (see Fig. 1).

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Publication number
SU383142A1
SU383142A1 SU1173235A SU1173235A SU383142A1 SU 383142 A1 SU383142 A1 SU 383142A1 SU 1173235 A SU1173235 A SU 1173235A SU 1173235 A SU1173235 A SU 1173235A SU 383142 A1 SU383142 A1 SU 383142A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
transformer
complete
switch
separator
substation
Prior art date
Application number
SU1173235A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
наход щихс Раст нута иружица стремитс включить нож короткозамыкател губки Таким образом осуществл етс короткое замыка ние одной фазы землю отключенном положении короткозамыкатель удерживаетс приводом через систему рычагов
Original Assignee
Северо западное отделение Всесоюзного государственного проект изыскательского , научно исследовательского института Энер госетьпроект , Ленинградский ордена Ленина политехнический институт М. И. Калинина
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Application filed by Северо западное отделение Всесоюзного государственного проект изыскательского , научно исследовательского института Энер госетьпроект , Ленинградский ордена Ленина политехнический институт М. И. Калинина filed Critical Северо западное отделение Всесоюзного государственного проект изыскательского , научно исследовательского института Энер госетьпроект , Ленинградский ордена Ленина политехнический институт М. И. Калинина
Priority to SU1173235A priority Critical patent/SU383142A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU383142A1 publication Critical patent/SU383142A1/en

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Description

коробке 8, и т гу 9, котора  одним концом св зана с рычагОМ JO, укрепленным на том же валу, что .и нож 5, а другим - с оильфон:ны-м узлом 11, надежно изолирующим В1нут1рен ий объем бака грамсформатора от окружающей среды и позвол ющим передавать движеиие внутрь бака.box 8, and pull 9, which is connected at one end to the lever JO, mounted on the same shaft as the knife 5, and the other to the bellows: our node 11, which reliably isolates the inner volume of the tank from the surrounding mediums and allowing to transmit the movement inside the tank.

Вводы / высокого напр жени  трансформатора (см. фиг. 2, 3)  вл ютс  ооор-ной изол цией разъединител , подвижные контакты () 12 которого посредством изол ционных т г 13 н вала 14, смонтированного па крышке траисформатора, управл ютс  приводом 15. Нйпод1Виж1ные контакты 16 разъединител  омонтированы на изол торах 17, установленных на поддерживающих конструкщс х 18.Transformer inputs / high voltage (see Figs. 2, 3) are the disconnecting oooor isolation, the moving contacts () 12 of which are insulated by means of insulating traces of 13 n shaft 14, mounted on the transducer cover, 15. The Nypod1Vision contacts 16 of the disconnector are mounted on insulators 17 mounted on supporting structures 18.

Последна е укреплены на основании 19 подстанции , на котором устанавливаетс  трансформатор . Дл  обеспечени  вхождени  ножей J2 разъединител  в неподвижные контакты 16 предусматривают1с  фикси|рующие устройства 20, 21 и направл ющие 22, обеспечивающие точное положение траадсформ-атора и правильную его ориентацию, а контакты J6 -снабжаютс  лавител 1ми.The latter was fortified on the basis of 19 substations, on which a transformer is installed. In order to ensure that the knives J2 of the disconnector enter the fixed contacts 16, there are 1c fixing devices 20, 21 and guides 22 ensuring the exact position of the traadsformor and its correct orientation, and the contacts J6 - are equipped with a lavitel 1m.

От пр1ивода 15 по средСТ1вом вала 23, также укрепленного на крыщке трансформатора, осуществл етс  управление ножами заземлени  24. Губки 25 дл  1ножей заземлени  укреплены на вводах /. Разр дники 26 на стороне высщ-его палр жени  устанавливаютс  на кронщтейнах 27, прив-аранных к 6aiKy трансфор м атор а.From the output 15, by means of the shaft 23, also mounted on the transformer cover, the grounding knives 24 are controlled. The jaws 25 for the grounding legs are fixed on the inputs /. The alarms 26 on the high side of the pallet are mounted on brackets 27 attached to the 6aiKy transformer.

Вводы- 28 низшего траисформатора  вл ютс  опарными изол тора1ми р:азъединител , подвижные контакты (ножи) 29 которого посредством изол ционных т г 30 и вала 31, смонтированного на крыщке трансформатора, управл ютс  П1ри1водам 32. Ненод1вижньге конTaiKTbi 35 разъединител  смовтированы на изол торах 34, которые устано(влены на поддерживающей конструкции 35, укрепленной на основании 19 подстанции. Вентильные разр дники 36 на стороне низщего напр жени  монтируютс  на «рыщке трансформатора.The 28 lower transformer inlets are the opal isolators p: an adapter, the movable contacts (knives) 29 of which by means of the insulating plugs 30 and the shaft 31 mounted on the transformer cover are controlled by a single conductor 32. installed on the supporting structure 35, mounted on the base 19 of the substation. Valve arresters 36 on the lower voltage side are mounted on the transformer ramp.

Вместо горизонтального разъединител  руб щего типа на вводе / можно смонтировать разъединитель пантографного типа, перемещающийс  в вертикальном направлении, что дополнительно сокращает необходимую площадь и упрощает качструкцию.Instead of a horizontal chopper-type disconnecting switch, a pantograph-type disconnecting switch can be mounted on the lead-in, moving in a vertical direction, which further reduces the required area and simplifies the construction.

Опорные изол торы 34 разъединител  низкого напр жени  могут у1ста(навл1И1ватьс  и на кронщтейне, прив-аренном к баку трапсформ а тор а.The support insulators 34 of the low-voltage disconnecting device can be installed (mounted on the brackets attached to the traps form tank a).

В некоторых случа х (например при внутренней установке и кабельных питающих сет х ) разр дник, а также заземл ющий нож могут отсутствовать.In some cases (for example, for indoor installation and cable supply networks), the arrester and the earthing blade may be missing.

Описанна  комплектна  трансформаторна  подстанци  может примен тьс  при напр жени х 6, 10, 20, 35 кв, но может использов атьс  и при других напр жени х, например в высотных здани х, IB цехах, на морских судах, а также в других закрытых распределительных устройствах.The described transformer substation can be used at voltages of 6, 10, 20, 35 kV, but can also be used at other voltages, for example, in high-rise buildings, IB workshops, on ships, as well as in other closed distribution devices.

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

Claims (3)

1.Комплектна  гран1сфор1маторна  подстанци  высокого напр жени , содержаща 1. A complete high voltage transformer substation, containing тра,н1сф1Ор1мато1р со встроенным в него коммутационным атцаратом, разъединители и разр щники , отличающа с  тем, что, с целью уменьщени  га-баритов подстанции, разъединители установлены на крыщке бака указанНого трансформатора, причем вводные изол торы высщего и низщего напр жени  трансформатора применены в качестве опорных изол торов разъединителей.trap, n1sf1Op1mator1r with built-in switching attsarata, disconnectors and isolators, characterized in that, in order to reduce ha-barite substation, disconnectors are installed on the tank cover of the specified transformer, and the input insulators of the highest and lowest transformer are used as reference isolators of disconnectors. 2.Подстанци  по п. 1, отличающа с  тем, что разр дники раз1мещены на кронщтейне,2. Substations according to claim 1, characterized in that the dischargers are located on the brackets, закрепленном на баке ирансформ атора.fixed on the tank iransformer. 3.Подстанци  по пп. 1 и 2, отличающа с  тем, что внутри бака трансформатора установлен короткоза(мьгкатель.3. Substations on PP. 1 and 2, characterized in that a short-circuit is mounted inside the transformer tank (blinker. 10ten П 2В /2 13 / I IP 2B / 2 13 / I I 3S 28 Jff 29 Л JJ3S 28 Jff 29L JJ - И i  - and i S5S5 Фаз Phases 5. five. ГТЗex, , 1iGTZex, 1i J4 f«4J4 f «4 HTHT - jtl /-Т-Ч n- jtl / -T-h n J.J. ::zii,/.Z±--.A- гЛ-:: zii, /. Z ± -. A- chL- rr JJ 2323 J/J /
SU1173235A 1967-07-15 1967-07-15 COMPLETE TRANSFORMER SUBSTATION 1 The invention relates to a complete transformer substation of high sodium sodium jepel of an open installation, as well as builders & x. ^ Complete transformer 5 high-voltage substations are known that contain tra; a transformer with built-in switching equipment, disconnectors and arresters. However, for such complete trans'Sformators' substations, a larger area is required for installation, as well as the following: a lot of construction work at the place of installation of the substation. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the gabar: itov podstanlsg; 15 Designed as ouiop-20th insulators of distributors. In this case, the dischargers are placed on the bracket, backed up! If: a separator or a load switch is used for the quality of the xmmutated apparatus, 25 inside the tank; 1 transformer install a box about 3 am [! Katl. FIG. I picked> &: a complete transformer substation (with a load switch or a separator, and also with a short 2 goat:, 1katchelem), znd sideways; in fig. 2 - the same (with the switch and disconnectors, combined with the input insulators), general view; in fig. 3 - the same, V'id above. Transformer with built-in input / voltage <switching voltage switchgear {switch ^! load or separator) 2 is shown in FIG. 1. The insulating arc-suppressing medium of such a transformer is gas. It differs from conventional oils only by the forced cooling system, which (as well as the magnetic circuit with the windings) is not shown in the drawing. The control of the moving contacts of the load switch is carried out from the actuator 3 (see Fig. 2 ", 3) through the drawbar system and the levers (not shown in the drawings). Since from. compared with the distances in the atmospheric air, in order to reduce the time of action of the short-circuiting device, place it inside the transformer tank (see Fig. 1). SU383142A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1173235A SU383142A1 (en) 1967-07-15 1967-07-15 COMPLETE TRANSFORMER SUBSTATION 1 The invention relates to a complete transformer substation of high sodium sodium jepel of an open installation, as well as builders & x. ^ Complete transformer 5 high-voltage substations are known that contain tra; a transformer with built-in switching equipment, disconnectors and arresters. However, for such complete trans'Sformators' substations, a larger area is required for installation, as well as the following: a lot of construction work at the place of installation of the substation. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the gabar: itov podstanlsg; 15 Designed as ouiop-20th insulators of distributors. In this case, the dischargers are placed on the bracket, backed up! If: a separator or a load switch is used for the quality of the xmmutated apparatus, 25 inside the tank; 1 transformer install a box about 3 am [! Katl. FIG. I picked> &: a complete transformer substation (with a load switch or a separator, and also with a short 2 goat:, 1katchelem), znd sideways; in fig. 2 - the same (with the switch and disconnectors, combined with the input insulators), general view; in fig. 3 - the same, V'id above. Transformer with built-in input / voltage <switching voltage switchgear {switch ^! load or separator) 2 is shown in FIG. 1. The insulating arc-suppressing medium of such a transformer is gas. It differs from conventional oils only by the forced cooling system, which (as well as the magnetic circuit with the windings) is not shown in the drawing. The control of the moving contacts of the load switch is carried out from the actuator 3 (see Fig. 2 ", 3) through the drawbar system and the levers (not shown in the drawings). Since from. compared with the distances in the atmospheric air, in order to reduce the time of action of the short-circuiting device, place it inside the transformer tank (see Fig. 1).

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1173235A SU383142A1 (en) 1967-07-15 1967-07-15 COMPLETE TRANSFORMER SUBSTATION 1 The invention relates to a complete transformer substation of high sodium sodium jepel of an open installation, as well as builders & x. ^ Complete transformer 5 high-voltage substations are known that contain tra; a transformer with built-in switching equipment, disconnectors and arresters. However, for such complete trans'Sformators' substations, a larger area is required for installation, as well as the following: a lot of construction work at the place of installation of the substation. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the gabar: itov podstanlsg; 15 Designed as ouiop-20th insulators of distributors. In this case, the dischargers are placed on the bracket, backed up! If: a separator or a load switch is used for the quality of the xmmutated apparatus, 25 inside the tank; 1 transformer install a box about 3 am [! Katl. FIG. I picked> &: a complete transformer substation (with a load switch or a separator, and also with a short 2 goat:, 1katchelem), znd sideways; in fig. 2 - the same (with the switch and disconnectors, combined with the input insulators), general view; in fig. 3 - the same, V'id above. Transformer with built-in input / voltage <switching voltage switchgear {switch ^! load or separator) 2 is shown in FIG. 1. The insulating arc-suppressing medium of such a transformer is gas. It differs from conventional oils only by the forced cooling system, which (as well as the magnetic circuit with the windings) is not shown in the drawing. The control of the moving contacts of the load switch is carried out from the actuator 3 (see Fig. 2 ", 3) through the drawbar system and the levers (not shown in the drawings). Since from. compared with the distances in the atmospheric air, in order to reduce the time of action of the short-circuiting device, place it inside the transformer tank (see Fig. 1).

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU383142A1 true SU383142A1 (en) 1973-05-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1173235A SU383142A1 (en) 1967-07-15 1967-07-15 COMPLETE TRANSFORMER SUBSTATION 1 The invention relates to a complete transformer substation of high sodium sodium jepel of an open installation, as well as builders & x. ^ Complete transformer 5 high-voltage substations are known that contain tra; a transformer with built-in switching equipment, disconnectors and arresters. However, for such complete trans'Sformators' substations, a larger area is required for installation, as well as the following: a lot of construction work at the place of installation of the substation. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the gabar: itov podstanlsg; 15 Designed as ouiop-20th insulators of distributors. In this case, the dischargers are placed on the bracket, backed up! If: a separator or a load switch is used for the quality of the xmmutated apparatus, 25 inside the tank; 1 transformer install a box about 3 am [! Katl. FIG. I picked> &: a complete transformer substation (with a load switch or a separator, and also with a short 2 goat:, 1katchelem), znd sideways; in fig. 2 - the same (with the switch and disconnectors, combined with the input insulators), general view; in fig. 3 - the same, V'id above. Transformer with built-in input / voltage <switching voltage switchgear {switch ^! load or separator) 2 is shown in FIG. 1. The insulating arc-suppressing medium of such a transformer is gas. It differs from conventional oils only by the forced cooling system, which (as well as the magnetic circuit with the windings) is not shown in the drawing. The control of the moving contacts of the load switch is carried out from the actuator 3 (see Fig. 2 ", 3) through the drawbar system and the levers (not shown in the drawings). Since from. compared with the distances in the atmospheric air, in order to reduce the time of action of the short-circuiting device, place it inside the transformer tank (see Fig. 1).

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SU (1) SU383142A1 (en)

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SU383142A1 (en) COMPLETE TRANSFORMER SUBSTATION 1 The invention relates to a complete transformer substation of high sodium sodium jepel of an open installation, as well as builders &amp; x. ^ Complete transformer 5 high-voltage substations are known that contain tra; a transformer with built-in switching equipment, disconnectors and arresters. However, for such complete trans&#39;Sformators&#39; substations, a larger area is required for installation, as well as the following: a lot of construction work at the place of installation of the substation. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the gabar: itov podstanlsg; 15 Designed as ouiop-20th insulators of distributors. In this case, the dischargers are placed on the bracket, backed up! If: a separator or a load switch is used for the quality of the xmmutated apparatus, 25 inside the tank; 1 transformer install a box about 3 am [! Katl. FIG. I picked&gt; &amp;: a complete transformer substation (with a load switch or a separator, and also with a short 2 goat:, 1katchelem), znd sideways; in fig. 2 - the same (with the switch and disconnectors, combined with the input insulators), general view; in fig. 3 - the same, V&#39;id above. Transformer with built-in input / voltage &lt;switching voltage switchgear {switch ^! load or separator) 2 is shown in FIG. 1. The insulating arc-suppressing medium of such a transformer is gas. It differs from conventional oils only by the forced cooling system, which (as well as the magnetic circuit with the windings) is not shown in the drawing. The control of the moving contacts of the load switch is carried out from the actuator 3 (see Fig. 2 &#34;, 3) through the drawbar system and the levers (not shown in the drawings). Since from. compared with the distances in the atmospheric air, in order to reduce the time of action of the short-circuiting device, place it inside the transformer tank (see Fig. 1).
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