SU32984A1 - Method of making clay concrete stones - Google Patents

Method of making clay concrete stones

Info

Publication number
SU32984A1
SU32984A1 SU114545A SU114545A SU32984A1 SU 32984 A1 SU32984 A1 SU 32984A1 SU 114545 A SU114545 A SU 114545A SU 114545 A SU114545 A SU 114545A SU 32984 A1 SU32984 A1 SU 32984A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
clay
stones
concrete stones
clay concrete
making clay
Prior art date
Application number
SU114545A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Н.П. Максимовский
Original Assignee
Н.П. Максимовский
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Н.П. Максимовский filed Critical Н.П. Максимовский
Priority to SU114545A priority Critical patent/SU32984A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU32984A1 publication Critical patent/SU32984A1/en

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  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Description

Необходимость получени  камней без применени  портландского цемента, а также без применени  способа пропарки, выдвигает задачу изыскани  новой цементирующей св зки. В качестве таковой , согласно предаагаемому способу, беретс  глинит-цемент. В качестве же нейтрального щебеночного наполнител  предлагаетс  использовать щебенку из обжигаемого при накаливании до 700- 750° глинистого материала.The need to obtain stones without the use of Portland cement, as well as without using the steaming method, poses the task of finding a new cementitious binder. As such, according to the predicted method, clay-cement is taken. As a neutral crushed stone aggregate, it is proposed to use crushed stone made of clay material fired upon heating up to 700-750 °.

Получение глинит-цемента следует вести с отказом от получени  валюшек (кирпича-сырца), с непосредственным прокалом глины в специально предназначенных дл  этой цели печах.The production of clay-cement should be carried out with the refusal to obtain wads (raw brick), with direct calcination of the clay in furnaces specially designed for this purpose.

Полученные таким образом камни будут иметь базу повсеместно, так как залежи глины с содержанием глинозема в среднем от 20 до 30% встречаютс  почти всюду, так же как и необходима  дл  производства глинит-цемента обычна  известь пушонка. В случае отсутстви  на месте мелкого наполнител , как - то, трепельного порошка, можно пойти на некоторое увеличение объемного веса камн , ввод  наполнитель в виде кварцевого песка.The stones obtained in this way will have a base everywhere, since clay deposits with an alumina content of 20 to 30% on average are found almost everywhere, just as ordinary lime powder is necessary for the production of clay-cement. If there is no fine filler in place, such as a scutching powder, you can go for a slight increase in the volumetric weight of the stone, entering the filler in the form of quartz sand.

Таким образом, получение камней может быть организовано целиком на местной базе с употреблением глинитцемента , прокаленной глины, щебн  какThus, the receipt of stones can be organized entirely on a local basis with the use of clay clay, calcined clay, rubble as

(488)(488)

мелкого, так и крупного и дополнительно при необходимости песка или трепельного порошка.fine as well as coarse and additionally, if necessary, sand or stinging powder.

Состав бетона дл  пустотелых камней следует принимать в среднем со щебнем от 1:3:4 до 1:4:8 и можно идти далее до 1:5:12, в зависимости от качества сырь  и требуемого временного сопротивлени , принима  компоненты: глинитцемент , песок или трепальный порошок и щебень.The composition of concrete for hollow stones should be taken on average with rubble from 1: 3: 4 to 1: 4: 8 and you can go further to 1: 5: 12, depending on the quality of the raw material and the required temporary resistance, taking the components: clay, sand or scutching powder and crushed stone.

Полученные, согласно предлагаемому способу, искусственные камни представл ют собою хороший материал дл  кладки стен промышленных и гражданских зданий, причем изготовление последних может быть произведено целиком на базе местных материалов (глина , песок или трепел, в зависимости от назначени  камней и их объемного веса).Obtained, according to the proposed method, artificial stones are good material for laying walls of industrial and civil buildings, and the manufacture of the latter can be made entirely on the basis of local materials (clay, sand or tripoli, depending on the purpose of the stones and their bulk weight).

Полученные в лабораторных услови х камни дают высокое сопротивление на сжатие, достигающее 48-49 т/см, при хранении в обычных услови х, повыша  таковую прочность при водном хранении на 28-й день до 64 кг/ем.The stones obtained in laboratory conditions give a high compressive strength, reaching 48-49 t / cm, when stored under normal conditions, increasing such strength at water storage on the 28th day to 64 kg / s.

По данным заключени  лаборатории камни могут быть употреблены при необходимости в несущих конструкци х, так же как может быть свободно достигнуто уменьщение их объемного весаAccording to the findings of the laboratory, the stones can be used, if necessary, in the supporting structures, just as a reduction in their bulk density can be freely achieved.

 ри изготовлении таковых пустотелыми клжже при введении .вместо песка-молотого трепела.In the manufacture of such hollow sands with the introduction. Instead of sand and ground Tripoli.

Предмет изобретени .The subject matter of the invention.

Способ изготовлени  глинит-бетонных камней с применением глинит - цементаMethod of making clay-concrete stones using clay-cement

в качестве цементирующей св зки, отличающийс  тем, что в качестве нейтрального щебеночного наполнител  при изготовлении означенных камней примен ют щебенку из обжигаемого при накаливании до 700-750° глинистого материала.as a cementitious bond, characterized in that as a neutral macadam aggregate in the manufacture of the above mentioned stones, crushed stone is used from calcined during incandescence up to 700-750 ° clay material.

SU114545A 1932-08-24 1932-08-24 Method of making clay concrete stones SU32984A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU114545A SU32984A1 (en) 1932-08-24 1932-08-24 Method of making clay concrete stones

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU114545A SU32984A1 (en) 1932-08-24 1932-08-24 Method of making clay concrete stones

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU636314A Addition SU128278A1 (en) 1959-08-13 1959-08-13 A pile making machine like carpets

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU32984A1 true SU32984A1 (en) 1933-10-31

Family

ID=48350058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU114545A SU32984A1 (en) 1932-08-24 1932-08-24 Method of making clay concrete stones

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU32984A1 (en)

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