SU1742153A1 - Container for case and piece loads - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the tobacco industry and concerns the transportation, stacking and storage of packaged goods, mainly tobacco kil. The purpose of the invention is to improve ease of operation. The container has a base and vertical posts mounted along its ends, obliquely one to another, connected in pairs between each other by jumpers. In the middle part of the racks between the bridges there are fixed supporting elements on which a supporting shelf is installed, consisting of two articulated parts, one of which is designed with the possibility of tilting upwards and provided with fingers attached to its face sides. The stable position of the swing-out part of the shelf is ensured by contacting the fingers with the stop plates rigidly attached to the supporting elements and jumpers, and displaced relative to the axis of the hinge to the rear wall. 1 hp ff, 4 ill. 00 C

Description

The invention relates to the tobacco industry and concerns the transportation, stacking and storage of packaged goods, mainly bales of tobacco raw materials, in particular in containers for these purposes.

The purpose of the invention is to improve ease of operation.

FIG. 1 shows a container for piece cargo (axonometrics), general view; in fig. 2 - the structure of the junction of the movable and fixed parts of the support shelf (profile and horizontal projection); in fig. 3 - container prepared for loading and unloading of the base, side view; in fig. 4 - container when loading and unloading. support shelf, side view.

The container for packaged goods, mainly tobacco bales, contains a rectangular base 1 with flooring 2, mounted along the ends of the base 1 obliquely to one another, vertical posts 3 with inward-curved upper ends. The uprights are pairwise interconnected by jumpers 4-6. Jumpers 6 pair up the upper ends of the struts 3 bent inward. Jumpers 4 and 5 are designed as guide bars. The container has a support shelf mounted in the middle of the racks 3 between the bars 4 and 5 and the rear wall 7. The container is provided with 3 supporting elements 8 arranged on two opposite sides and attached to the racks 8. Support

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The shelf is made of two pivotally connected parts 9 and 10. The shelf part 9 is rigidly fixed to the supporting elements 8, and the shelf part 10 is adapted to be tilted upwards and provided with fingers 11 attached to its front sides. The container has two vertical stop plates 12, each of which is displaced relative to the axis 13 of the swivel joint of parts 9 and 10 of the shelf to the rear wall 7. The stop plates 12 are rigidly connected by sonor elements 8 and a jumper 5 placed above them and are in contact with fingers 11 part 10 of the shelf in its raised position. The floorings of the shelf sections 9 and 10 consist of parallel-arranged elements 14 and 15 with curved ends overlapping each other in the region of the axis 13 of the hinge joint with the formation of a solid surface. It is preferable to make the jumpers 4 and 5 flush with the inner surface of the racks 3.

Work with the container as follows.

Packaged goods 16 (see Fig. 3), for example, tobacco bales, are first placed on the flooring 2 of the base 1. The hinged part 10 of the support shelf is placed in an upper position in which it is held steadily by the engagement of the fingers 11 with the stop bars 11, offset to the back wall. In this way, convenient access is provided to the flooring 2 of the base 1. Cargo 16 is moved along the flooring 2 until it stops at the back wall 7. At the same time, the lintels 4 limit the movement of the load in the horizontal plane perpendicular to the loading-unloading direction. After loading the base 1 of the container, the loading of the support shelf is started. For this (see fig. 4), part 10 of the support flange is installed in the lower position. At the same time, the floorings of both parts form a single plane along which loads 16 push up to the wall 7. Jumpers 5 facilitate pushing loads 16 along the edges of the supporting shelf and restrict their horizontal movement in the direction perpendicular to the direction of loading and unloading. A container loaded in this way can be stacked into a module for long-term storage without storage or processing.

cargo, for example, fermentation. The presence of the support shelf provides good aeration of the cargo, its design allows for convenient loading and unloading operations.

Claims (2)

Claim 1. Container for packaged goods, mainly tobacco bales, containing a rectangular base, mounted at its ends obliquely one with another, vertical posts with upper ends bent in and intersected by bridges, supporting shelf, installed in the middle part racks between jumpers, and a rear wall, characterized in that, in order to increase ease of operation, the container is provided arranged on two opposite sides and attached to the uprights supporting elements, the shelf is made of two pivotally connected parts, one of which is rigidly fixed to the supporting elements, and the other is made with the possibility of tilting up and equipped with fingers fixed to its end sides, while the container is equipped with two vertical stop plates each of which is offset relative to the axis of the swivel of the parts of the shelf to the back wall is rigidly connected with the supporting element and the jumper placed above it and serves for contacting the hinged part of the shelf in its raised position with the finger. 2. Container pop. 1, characterized in that the jumpers are made flush with the inner surface of the racks. 6 rU / 1b S Phie.1 13  ./ / 15 IDIIC one one 7J LIFE .2 15 Fi.Z