SU1695359A1 - Device for training of operators to professional skill - Google Patents

Description

one

(21) 4753860/24

(22) 10.26.89

(46) 11/30/199. Bul. №44

(72) A.V.Karlov, V.V.Mukhortov, N.S. Stuchenkova and A.P. Dolgov

(53) 681.3.071 (088.8)

(56) USSR author's certificate

No. 1596367. class. G 09 B 9/00, 1988.

(54) DEVICE FOR TEACHING OPERATORS OF CONSISTENT ACTIONS

(57). The invention relates to automation and computing and can be used in professional selection to develop and evaluate the operational memory of the Operators of various systems. The purpose of the invention is to improve the accuracy of the device. The device allows to increase the accuracy of the training and develop a strict sequence of clearly marked

actions necessary for accurate and operational control of complex systems for various purposes, the device contains a series-connected keyboard 1, a code converter 2, the first comparison unit 6, the first element AND 10 and the correct answer counter 8, a standard memory block 5, the evaluation counter 20, the second 7 and the third 12 comparison units, the counter 4 of the number of questions, the counter 13 tasks, the first element OR 14, the first delay element 9, the second delay element 11, the second element AND 15, the second element OR 17. the third delay element 18, inverter 16, t Element OR 19, successively included elements OR 21-23 of the first group, first major element 27 and fourth element OR 29, elements OR 24-26 of the second group, second majority element 28, operator console 34. 1 il.

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The invention relates to automation and computer technology and can be used in professional selection to develop and evaluate the operational memory of operators of various systems.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the accuracy of training.

The drawing shows a diagram of the device.

The device contains a keyboard 1, a converter of 2 codes, a fifth element OR 3, a counter 4 of the number of questions, a block 5 of the memory of standards, the first 6 and second 7 blocks of comparison, a counter 8 of correct answers, the first delay element 9, the first element AND 10 , the second delay element 11, the third comparison unit 12, the task counter 13, the first element OR 14, the second element 15 AND, the inverter 16, the second element OR 17, the third delay element 18, the third element OR 19, the evaluation counter 20, the elements OR 21 -26, majority, elements 27 and 28, fourth element OR 29, indicators 30-33 and remote control 34 o eratora

The device for training the operators of sequential actions works as follows.

Initially, all of the memory elements of the device are reset to the initial state by a corresponding signal. Then, in block 5 (in the appropriate mode), the code of the number of digits is recorded in the answer for each problem.

The operator response standards are recorded in block 5 from external devices or from keyboard 1 (the recording mode is set in block 5) as follows. When you press one of the required buttons on the keyboard 1 in the mode of recording the standards from converter 2, block 5 receives the binary code of this button, and on the leading edge of the fact pulse of pressing a button from the element OR 3, the specified code is written into the first cell of the block 5. Back edge the pulse from the element OR 3, the counter 4 increases its contents by one, preparing the second memory cell of the block 5 to receive the code of the next reference digit (button). Thus, all codes of response standards to the first task are recorded. When each reference digit is entered into counter 8, a unit is recorded, because from the standard sample memory block 5, the standard of the next record number is fed to the input of block b, and by coincidence with the converter code 2 on the I element 10 after the time determined by element 9, an impulse +1 appears,

Upon reaching the contents of the counter 8, the number of digits in block 5, block 7 generates a pulse, increasing the content of the counter 13 per unit along the circuit elements 1417-18. Then go to the recording of response standards for the next task in the next information zone of block 5, defined by counter code 13.

The end of the recording of the reference answers

0 for all tasks is performed on indicator 32, where the number of recorded tasks is recorded.

The device is ready to control the operator's actions after setting the device circuit to its initial state.

When answering the questions of the first task, the operator must press the buttons on the keyboard 1 in the specified sequence. Block 5 is set to read mode.

0 By pressing the button of the first answer, the operator causes the output code of the converter 2 to show the response code corresponding to this button, which, compared in block b with the standard of block 5, if correct

5 responses increase the state of counter 8 by one. If the answer is incorrect, the state of the counter 8 does not change,

At the end of the answers to all the questions of this task, unit 7 compares the number of correct answers with the required number of answers. If all the answers were correct and carried out in the required sequence, then element 14 writes a unit to the counter. Similarly

5, the correctness of the answers to all the tasks counted by the counter 13 is recorded.

In case of improper actions of the operator in solving any task along the chain of elements 16-15-19, the contents of the counter 20 are reduced by one.

When an operator tries to select a code by simultaneously pressing several buttons of the keyboard, 1 element OR 29 outputs a pulse of subtracting 20 units from the counter.

5 for each question of this task, what is the ranking of the attempt to select the answer to one question regarding all the questions of this task.

Thus, the operator gets the opportunity to train his actions both in working out a given sequence of keystrokes and in the necessity of pressing the next button, necessarily releasing the previously pressed button, which will help the operator to develop a strict sequence of clearly marked actions necessary for accurate and operational management in the subsequent complex systems for various special purposes.

Claims (1)

Claims An apparatus for training operators in sequential actions, comprising a first comparison unit, the inputs of the first group of which are connected to the corresponding information outputs of the first group of the operator console and the corresponding information inputs of the memory module of the standards, the inputs of the second group - with the corresponding outputs of the first corpse the memory of standards, and the output is connected to one input of the first element I, the output of which is connected to the information input of the counter of correct answers, and the evaluation counter, characterized in that, in order to improve the accuracy of the device, a second comparison unit is introduced into it, the inputs of the first group of which are connected to the corresponding outputs of the counter group of correct answers, the counter of the number of questions, the outputs of the group of which are connected to the corresponding address inputs of the first group of the memory block standards, the third unit of comparison, the inputs of the first group of which are connected to the corresponding outputs of the counter of the number of questions, and the inputs of the second group - with the corresponding outputs of the second group of the memory block and standards and with the corresponding inputs of the second group of the second comparison unit, the task counter, the outputs of which are connected to the corresponding address inputs of the second group of the memory module of the standards, the first delay element, the input of which is connected to the operator console sync output, the information input of the number of questions counter and the synchronous input of the pattern memory block, the second delay element, whose input is connected to the output of the first delay element and another input of the first delay element, the inverter, the second And element, the first element LEE, first and second inputs connected respectively to the output of the second delay element and You are a the course of the third comparison unit, as well as with the corresponding inputs of the second element I, and the third input with the output of the second comparison unit and the input of the inverter, the output of which is connected to the third input of the second element AND, the second and third elements OR, the first inputs of which are connected to the output of the second AND element, the fourth OR element, the output of which is connected to the second inputs of the third OR element and the second OR element, the third input of which is connected to the input of the first OR element and the summing input of the evaluation counter, which subtracts the input Connected to the output of the third element OR, the third delay element whose input is connected to the output of the second OR element, and the output to the first installation inputs of the counters of the number of questions and correct answers and to the information input of the task counter, the first, second, third and fourth indicators, inputs which are connected to the outputs of the counters, respectively, the number of questions, correct answers, tasks and evaluation, the first and second majority elements, the outputs of which are connected to the first and second inputs of the fourth element OR Naturally, the OR elements of the first group, whose inputs are connected to the corresponding information outputs of the second group of the operator’s console, and the outputs to the corresponding inputs of the first major element, and the OR elements of the second group, whose inputs are connected to the corresponding information outputs of the second group of the operator’s console, and the outputs with the corresponding inputs of the second major element, with the installation inputs of task counters and assessments and the second installation inputs of counters of correct answers and the number of questions Are the corresponding input of the device, and the input of the operator’s console is the information input of the device