SU1685419A1

SU1685419A1 - Method or thoracoplasty in treatment of scoliosis and appliance for carrying same into effect

Info

Publication number: SU1685419A1
Application number: SU884433139A
Authority: SU
Inventors: Виталий Яковлевич Фищенко; Вагиф Гамбаевич Вердиев; Олег Васильевич Пилипенко
Original assignee: Киевский научно-исследовательский институт ортопедии
Priority date: 1988-05-30
Filing date: 1988-05-30
Publication date: 1991-10-23

Abstract

Изобретение относитс к медицине, а именно к ортопедии и травматологии. С целью устранени деформации в заднебоковом отделе грудной клетки провод т сегментарную остеотомию ребер по передне- подмышечной линии, в кососагиттальной плоскости, устран ют деформацию за счет смещени фрагментов до сохранени контакта и восстановлени межреберного пространства с последующей фиксацией в устройстве дл торакопластики при сколиозе , содержащем корсет 13, на котором расположен каркас 3 в виде скрепленных продольных 4 и поперечных 7 шин, а также опорных планок, в которых установлены тракционные элементы в виде резьбовых стержней 9 с тракционными нит ми 11, проход щими через перфорации 12 в корсете 13 и закрепленными на реберных фрагментах Корсет 13 снабжен тазовым по сом 1 и плечевыми опорами. 2 с п ф-лы, 5 ил.This invention relates to medicine, namely to orthopedics and traumatology. In order to eliminate the deformity in the posterolateral part of the chest, segmental osteotomy of the ribs is performed along the anterior-axillary line, in the skew-sagittal plane, the deformity is eliminated by displacing the fragments until the contact remains and the intercostal space is restored, followed by fixation in the device for thoracoplasty during scoliosis containing a corset 13, on which the frame 3 is located in the form of bonded longitudinal 4 and transverse 7 tires, as well as support bars in which the traction elements in the form of a cut Spanner bars 9 with traction filaments 11, passing through perforations 12 in corset 13 and attached to rib pieces Corset 13 is provided with pelvic catfish 1 and shoulder supports. 2 with p f-ly, 5 ill.

Description

2Ъ2b

1515

Claims

Claim

1. The method of thoracoplasty in scoliosis by segmental osteotomy of the ribs in the aeon of deformation, elimination of deformation due to displacement of fragments with subsequent fixation, characterized in that, in order to eliminate deformation in the posterolateral part of the chest, the osteotomy of the ribs is carried out along the anterior axillary line, in the oblique plane , and the fragments are displaced while maintaining the contact of restoration of the intercostal space.

2. A device for thoracoplasty for scoliosis, containing the pelvic girdle, shoulder supports and a frame of fastened longitudinal tires and fitted with holes of support bars and transverse tires on which traction elements are fixed, characterized in that, in order to eliminate deformation in the posterolateral part of the chest, a perforated corset mounted under the frame and rigidly connected with it, modeled in the shape of a corrected chest, is inserted into it, and traction elements are made in the form of supporting strips of threaded rods with nuts and traction threads, while the perforations on the corset are located in the projection of the cleared position of the fragments of the ribs.

FIG. 4