SU1643025A1 - Workout device - Google Patents

Workout device Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1643025A1
SU1643025A1 SU884617225A SU4617225A SU1643025A1 SU 1643025 A1 SU1643025 A1 SU 1643025A1 SU 884617225 A SU884617225 A SU 884617225A SU 4617225 A SU4617225 A SU 4617225A SU 1643025 A1 SU1643025 A1 SU 1643025A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
rocker
cable
sleeve
training
holder
Prior art date
Application number
SU884617225A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Валерий Васильевич Смирнов
Original Assignee
В.В.Смирнов
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by В.В.Смирнов filed Critical В.В.Смирнов
Priority to SU884617225A priority Critical patent/SU1643025A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1643025A1 publication Critical patent/SU1643025A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A63B21/4035Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by hand
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4041Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
    • A63B21/4043Free movement, i.e. the only restriction coming from the resistance
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03516For both arms together or both legs together; Aspects related to the co-ordination between right and left side limbs of a user
    • A63B23/03525Supports for both feet or both hands performing simultaneously the same movement, e.g. single pedal or single handle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/1209Involving a bending of elbow and shoulder joints simultaneously
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B2023/003Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body by torsion of the body part around its longitudinal axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4001Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
    • A63B21/4017Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the upper limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03516For both arms together or both legs together; Aspects related to the co-ordination between right and left side limbs of a user
    • A63B23/03533With separate means driven by each limb, i.e. performing different movements
    • A63B23/03541Moving independently from each other
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/14Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for wrist joints

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

Изобретение относитс  к спорту, в частности к устройствам дл  тренировки спортсменов и физкультурников и позвол ет повысить эффективность тренировки. Тренажер включает раму, трособлочную систему , трос которой одним концом св зан с набором грузов, а другим концом - с коромыслом , на концах которого имеютс  руко тки , установленные с возможностью вращени , и упор дл  ног Коромысло имеет свободно надетую на него втулку, а втулка шарнира соединена с тросом При этом кажда  руко тка имеет U-образный держатель и расположена между ветв ми держател  и перпендикул рно им, а сами держатели установлены с возможностью вращени  на концах коромысла так, что руко тки-перпендикул рны коромыслу; коромысло между каждым U-образным держателем и втулкой разделено шарнирным соединением, а упор выполнен дугообразным . 4 ил.The invention relates to sport, in particular to devices for training athletes and athletes, and allows for an increase in the effectiveness of training. The simulator includes a frame, a cable-to-block system, the cable of which at one end is associated with a set of weights, and the other end with a rocker, at the ends of which there are handles mounted rotatably, and the footrest The beam has a sleeve worn freely on it, and the sleeve the hinge is connected to the cable. In this case, each handle has a U-shaped holder and is located between the branches of the holder and perpendicular to it, and the holders themselves are mounted for rotation at the ends of the rocker arms so that the arms are perpendicular to the rocker; the arm between each U-shaped holder and the sleeve is divided by a hinge, and the stop is arcuate. 4 il.

Description

(L

СWITH

Изобретение относитс  к спорту, в частности к устройствам дл  тренировки спортсменов и физкультурников.The invention relates to sport, in particular to devices for training athletes and athletes.

Цель изобретени  - повышение эффективности тренировки.The purpose of the invention is to increase the effectiveness of training.

На фиг.1 представлен спортивный тренажер , вид сбоку; на фиг.2 - блок руко ток выходного органа; на фиг.З и фиг.4 - два положени  упора дл  ног в тренажере.Figure 1 presents the sports simulator, side view; figure 2 - unit handle of the output organ; FIGS. 3 and 4 show two positions of the footrest in the simulator.

Спортивный тренажер (фиг.1) содержит средство дл  создани  нагрузки и выходной орган. Средство дл  создани  нагрузки выполнено в виде пакета наборных грузов 1 и дополнительных грузов 2, установленных, соответственно, на вертикальных направл ющих 3 и 4 рамы 5. Пакет грузов тросом 6, перекинутым через обводные шкивы 7, св зан с блоком руко ток выходного органа.The exercise machine (Fig. 1) contains a means for creating a load and an output organ. The load generating means is made in the form of a pack of weighted loads 1 and additional weights 2, installed respectively on vertical guides 3 and 4 of frame 5. A pack of weights by cable 6 thrown over bypass pulleys 7 is connected to the block by the output organ handle.

Блок руко ток (фиг.2) содержит коромысло 8, центральной частью св занное с выходным концом троса 6 через два шарнира 9 и 10, оси которых ориентированы взаимно перпендикул рно друг другу. На каждом конце коромысла 8 установлены также два шарнира 11 и 12, оси которых ориентированы взаимно перпендикул рно друг другу . Шарнир 12 сопр жен с вращающейс  руко ткой 13, ось которой ориентирована перпендикул рно оси шарнира 12.The handle block (Fig. 2) contains a beam 8, the central part associated with the output end of the cable 6 through two hinges 9 and 10, the axes of which are oriented mutually perpendicular to each other. At each end of the rocker arm 8, there are also two hinges 11 and 12, the axes of which are oriented mutually perpendicular to each other. Hinge 12 is coupled to a rotating knob 13, the axis of which is oriented perpendicular to the axis of the hinge 12.

Тренажер снабжен скамейкой 14 и упором дл  ног 15. Упор дл  ног 15 (фиг.З и 4) выполнен в виде дугообразной скобы, установленной на раме 5 с возможностью ее поворота относительно оси 16 и с фиксацией выбранного положени  с помощью штока 17.The simulator is equipped with a bench 14 and a leg support 15. The leg support 15 (FIGS. 3 and 4) is made in the form of an arcuate bracket mounted on the frame 5 with the possibility of its rotation relative to the axis 16 and fixing the selected position using the rod 17.

Пользуютс  тренажером следующим образом.Use the simulator as follows.

Спортсмен садитс  на скамейку 14, упираетс  ногами в упор 15, установив предварительно угол положени  упора 15, и бер сь руками за руко тки 13, выполн ет т говыеThe athlete sits on the bench 14, rests his feet on the support 15, having previously established the position angle of the support 15, and, holding the arms 13 with his hands, performs traction

оabout

CJCJ

о ю елo you ate

силовые движени , разгиба сь корпусом и подт гива  руки к корпусу. Регулируемый пакет грузов 1 и 2 поднимаетс  тросом 6 через трособлочную систему. При этом тренировке подвергаютс  мышцы рук, плечевого по са, длинные и широчайшие мышцы спины. В процессе силового смещени  руко ток 13 особенно на конечном участке движени , спортсмен естественным образом разводит руки в стороны от корпуса, включа  в работу широчайшие мышцы спины , поворачивает кисти рук в вертикальных и горизонтальной плоскост х.power movements, unbending the body and pushing the arms to the body. The adjustable load package 1 and 2 is lifted by cable 6 through the cable-block system. In this exercise, the muscles of the arms, shoulder muscles, and long and latissimus muscles of the back are subjected. In the process of forceful displacement of the handles 13, especially in the final part of the movement, the athlete naturally spreads his hands to the sides of the body, including the broadest back muscles, turns his hands in vertical and horizontal planes.

Блок руко ток (фиг.2), содержащий шесть степеней свободы дл  каждой руки (включа  степень свободы - возможность осевого поворота самого троса б), обеспечивает полную возможность любых естественных движений рук и корпуса спортсмена - в зависимости от вида тренировки, - отрабатыва  сложную траекторию движени  рукA block of handles (figure 2), containing six degrees of freedom for each hand (including the degree of freedom - the possibility of axial rotation of the cable b itself), provides the full possibility of any natural hand movements and the athlete's body - depending on the type of training, - working out a complex trajectory hand movements

спортсмена.athlete.

В зависимости от вида тренировки спортсмену требуетс  различна  упорна  высота постановки ног относительно нижнего обводного шкива 7, но при этом в каждом упорном положении стопа ноги должна располагатьс  перпендикул рно упору. Это условие обеспечиваетс  дугообразной формой упора 15 (фиг.З и 4).Depending on the type of training, the athlete needs a different, stubborn height of the legs relative to the lower pulley 7, but each stubborn position of the foot should be perpendicular to the stop. This condition is provided by the arcuate shape of the anvil 15 (FIGS. 3 and 4).

Таким образом, выходной орган тренажера , включающий блок руко ток и упор дл  ног, обеспечивает свободу максимально идентичную к естественным силовым двиЪ /Ш//7/7//7//////ЖШ//Thus, the output body of the simulator, including the block of arms and footrest, provides the freedom that is most identical to the natural power engine / Ш // 7/7 // 7 ////// ЖШ //

Фиг}Fig}

жени м рук и корпуса спортсмена, максимально удоЬную упорную позу спортсмена Это повышает эффективность тренировки обеспечивает повышение чистоты выполн емых движений как в начале тренировки, так и в ее завершающем этапе, по мере усталости спортсмена, подключает к тренировке большее число групп мышц - как мышцы рук, плечевого по са, длинные спинные мышцы, так и широчайшие спинные мышцы.This increases the effectiveness of the training and increases the purity of the movements performed both at the beginning of the training session and at its final stage, as the athlete becomes tired, connects more muscle groups to the training. , shoulder sa, long spinal muscles, and the widest dorsal muscles.

Claims (1)

Формула изобретени Invention Formula 5 Тренажер, включающий раму, трособлочную систему, трос которой одним концом св зан с набором грузов, а другим концом - с коромыслом, на концах которого имеютс  руко тки, установленные с аоз- 0 сложностью вращени , и упор дл  ног, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью повышени  эффективности тренировки, коромысло имеет свободно надетую на него втулку, а втулка шарнирно соединена с трестом, при 5 этом кажда  руко тка имеет U-образный держатель и расположена между ветв ми держател  и перпендикул рно им, а сами держатели установлены с возможност ю вращени  на концах коромысла так, что ру- 0 ко тки перпендикул рны коромыслу, причем коромысло между каждым U-образным держателем и втулкой разделено шарнирным соединением, з упор выполнен дугообразным 355 A simulator comprising a frame, a cable-to-block system, the cable of which at one end is connected with a set of weights and the other end with a beam, at the ends of which are handles mounted with aoz-0 rotational difficulty, and an emphasis for legs, characterized in that In order to increase the efficiency of the training, the rocker has a sleeve loosely attached to it, and the sleeve is pivotally connected to the trust, with 5 each handle has a U-shaped holder and is located between the branches of the holder and perpendicular to it yu rotate no rocker at the ends so that the PV 0 heel perpendicular to the rocker, wherein the rocker arm between each U-shaped holder and the sleeve is divided pivotal connection of the arcuate stop is 35 16sixteen ФигЛFy
SU884617225A 1988-12-06 1988-12-06 Workout device SU1643025A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU884617225A SU1643025A1 (en) 1988-12-06 1988-12-06 Workout device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU884617225A SU1643025A1 (en) 1988-12-06 1988-12-06 Workout device

Publications (1)

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SU1643025A1 true SU1643025A1 (en) 1991-04-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5718654A (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-02-17 Kennedy; Edward S. Weight lifting cable attachment allowing pronation and supination of the hand
US5730689A (en) * 1996-07-15 1998-03-24 Haugen; Ronald D. Articulating pull handle
US7608028B2 (en) * 2000-05-03 2009-10-27 Nautilus, Inc. Exercise equipment with multi-positioning handles

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Патент US № 3850431, кл. А 63 В 21 /00, 1974 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5730689A (en) * 1996-07-15 1998-03-24 Haugen; Ronald D. Articulating pull handle
US5718654A (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-02-17 Kennedy; Edward S. Weight lifting cable attachment allowing pronation and supination of the hand
US7608028B2 (en) * 2000-05-03 2009-10-27 Nautilus, Inc. Exercise equipment with multi-positioning handles

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