SU1599315A1 - Method of measuring effectiveness of magnetic activation - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the measurement of directional changes in the physicochemical properties of water during its magnetic treatment and improves the efficiency of determining the optimal parameters of magnetic water activation by increasing the measurement accuracy and reliability. When implementing the method, the ratios of the values of electric currents arising on the photocell when light rays are passed through water cells, one of which is processed in a magnetic field, are compared. As a result of the magnetic treatment of colloidal solutions (sols), the aggregation (flocculation) of suspended colloidal particles occurs. After filtration, the magnetized solution (due to the flocculating trapping by the filter) contains a smaller amount of colloidal particles than the unmagnetized one, which causes different values of the photocurrents, the ratio of which determines the efficiency of magnetic water activation.

Description

The invention relates to the measurement of directional changes in the physicochemical properties of water during its magnetic treatment in order to intensify various technological processes.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the efficiency of determining the optimal parameters of magnetic water activation by increasing the measurement accuracy and the quality of its magnetization.

The method is carried out as follows.

Prepare a colloidal solution of any substance forming a sol with water. After that, the resulting solution is divided into two samples placed in flat cells, one of which is treated in a magnetic field. Then the samples are filtered through a filter material selected so that its pores pass the colloidal particles of the test solution and retain the floccules of these particles resulting from the magnetization of the same solution. After filtering, the water sample contained in the glass cuvettes is placed in a darkened place and a beam of light passes through them. The beam that passes through the probe hits the photocell. The current generated is recorded with a millimeter perimeter.

 Jh

; about with

SP

Ikob

IeS.

"I".

n. Where

claim

oSf

 Mcr

- CO1ki V

Responsibly the magnitudes of the photocurrents created by the rays passing through the treated and initial solutions, judge the effectiveness of the magnetic treatment of water. The value of n determines the effectiveness of the magnetic activation of WATER

Example. The colloidal solution of humic substances in distilled water is processed. The concentration of humates is determined by the method and expressed as the consumption of CMpOd for oxidation (mg / kg). In the initial solutions, the covalent substances are 45.1 mg / kg. Processing under different conditions occurs in the installation, which determines the spiral-helix motion of the fluid in the zone of the electromagnetic field, where the fluid flows through a spiral coil. The solution speed is 0.1 m / s, the dwell time in a magnetic field is 0.5 m. The processing is carried out in two modes - with a magnetic field strength of 1500 and 2000 E. The efficiency of the magnetic treatment is controlled by the proposed method, as a result The following values were obtained: I? 120–200 mA;

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 146 - 242 mA; Iio5p 4 - 260 mA; p, 1.21; p 1.28.

 From the above results it can be seen that the proposed method is most effective with a field strength of 2000 E. The time for a single determination of magnetic water activation is 2-3 minutes. The relative error is 3-5%.

Formula

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A method for measuring the efficiency of magnetic activation of water by comparing the physicochemical properties of samples of treated and untreated water in a magnetic field, characterized in that, in order to increase the efficiency of determining the optimal parameters of magnetic activation of water by increasing accuracy and reliability / measurement, two cuvettes are prepared with soling agent solvents, one of which is exposed to a magnetic field, after which both solutions are filtered through a filter material passing through the colloidal particles a similar solution and retaining floccules magnetized particle solution in a dark place through these cell separately passed light beam emerging photocurrents measured and their relative values judged on the effectiveness of magnetic activation.

Claims (1)

Claim A method for measuring the effectiveness of magnetic activation of water by comparing the physicochemical properties of samples of treated and untreated water in a magnetic field, characterized in that, in order to increase the efficiency of determining the optimal parameters of magnetic activation of water by increasing accuracy and reliability (measurements, two cuvettes are prepared with solutions of an ash-forming substance, one of which is exposed to a magnetic field, after which both solutions are filtered through a filter material that allows colloidal particles to pass through solution and holding the flocs of particles of the magnetized solution in a darkened place separately pass a beam of light through these cuvettes, measure the resulting photocurrents and judge the effectiveness of magnetic activation with respect to their values Compiled by 0. Simonenko Editor N. Kipggulinets Tehred L. Serdyukova Proofreader A. Osaulenko Order 3117 Circulation 803 Subscription VNIIIPI State 113035, Committee for Inventions and Discoveries under the USSR SCST Moscow, Zh-35, Raushskaya nab., D. 4/5 Production and Publishing Plant Patent, Uzhhorod, st. Gagarina, 10.1