SU1562362A1 - Composition for phosphate treatment of metal surfaces - Google Patents

Composition for phosphate treatment of metal surfaces Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1562362A1
SU1562362A1 SU874194728A SU4194728A SU1562362A1 SU 1562362 A1 SU1562362 A1 SU 1562362A1 SU 874194728 A SU874194728 A SU 874194728A SU 4194728 A SU4194728 A SU 4194728A SU 1562362 A1 SU1562362 A1 SU 1562362A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
increase
composition
phosphoric acid
zinc oxide
aliphatic alcohol
Prior art date
Application number
SU874194728A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Алла Ивановна Алцыбеева
Эммануил Моисеевич Агрес
Пантелеймон Александрович Виноградов
Ефим Борисович Цыркин
Анатолий Николаевич Шилакин
Борис Владимирович Левицкий
Лариса Петровна Борисова
Адольф Иванович Гемма
Виталий Петрович Ридченко
Галина Тимофеевна Дымо
Юрий Евгеньевич Зобачев
Original Assignee
Ленинградское научно-производственное объединение по разработке и внедрению нефтехимических процессов "Леннефтехим"
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Ленинградское научно-производственное объединение по разработке и внедрению нефтехимических процессов "Леннефтехим" filed Critical Ленинградское научно-производственное объединение по разработке и внедрению нефтехимических процессов "Леннефтехим"
Priority to SU874194728A priority Critical patent/SU1562362A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1562362A1 publication Critical patent/SU1562362A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/02Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using non-aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/04Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using non-aqueous solutions containing hexavalent chromium compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/24Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing hexavalent chromium compounds
    • C23C22/33Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing hexavalent chromium compounds containing also phosphates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

Изобретение относитс  к защите металла от коррозии и может быть использовано в различных отрасл х промышленности. Цель изобретени  - повышение эффективности защиты от коррозии, снижение температуры фосфатировани  и повышение ударной прочности наносимых лакокрасочных покрытий. Состав дополнительно содержит трехокись хрома и первичный алифатический спирт нормального строени  с числом атомов углерода 2 - 4 при следующем соотношении компонентов, г/л: фосфорна  кислота (пл. 1,7) 70 - 100This invention relates to the protection of metal against corrosion and can be used in various industries. The purpose of the invention is to increase the effectiveness of corrosion protection, lowering the temperature of phosphating and increase the impact strength of applied paint coatings. The composition additionally contains chromium trioxide and a primary aliphatic alcohol of normal structure with a carbon number of 2-4 in the following ratio of components, g / l: phosphoric acid (pl. 1.7) 70-100

окись цинка 15 - 20zinc oxide 15-20

нитрат натри  2 - 3sodium nitrate 2 - 3

трехокись хрома 0,3 - 0,6chromium trioxide 0.3 - 0.6

первичный алифатический спирт нормального строени  с числом атомов углерода 2 - 4 60 - 150normal primary aliphatic alcohol with carbon number 2-4 60-150

вода остальное.water the rest.

Description

Изобретение относитс  к защите металла от коррозии и может быть использовано в различных отрасл х промышленности .This invention relates to the protection of metal against corrosion and can be used in various industries.

Цель изобретени  - повышение эффективности защиты от коррозии, снижение температуры фосфатировани  и повышение ударной прочности наносимых лакокрасочных покрытий.The purpose of the invention is to increase the effectiveness of corrosion protection, lowering the temperature of phosphating and increase the impact strength of applied paint coatings.

Состав готов т следующим образом.The composition is prepared as follows.

Раствор дл  фосфатировани  готов т путем последовательного растворени  в воде фосфорной кислоты, окиси цинка , нитрата натри , трехокиси хрома и первичного алифатического спирта нормального строени  с числом атомов углерода 2-4.The solution for phosphating is prepared by successively dissolving in water phosphoric acid, zinc oxide, sodium nitrate, chromium trioxide, and a primary aliphatic alcohol of normal structure with 2-4 carbon atoms.

Врем  от приготовлени  раствора до его применени  составл ет 0,5-7 ч. Состав дл  фосфатировани  нанос т кистью,при обычных температурах на поверхность стали (в том числе на поверхность , покрытую окалиной и ржавчиной ) .The time from preparation of the solution to its application is 0.5-7 hours. The composition for phosphating is applied by brush, at ordinary temperatures, on the surface of the steel (including on the surface covered with scale and rust).

Коррозионную стойкость фосфатных пленок оценивают в камере сол ного тумана . Результаты коррозионных испытаний приведены в таблице.The corrosion resistance of phosphate films is evaluated in a salt fog chamber. The results of corrosion tests are given in the table.

Технико-экономическими преимуществами предлагаемого состава  вл ютс  повышение эффективности защиты от коррозии, снижение температуры фосфатировани  и повышение ударной прочности наносимых пакокрлсочных покрытий.The technical and economic advantages of the proposed composition are an increase in the effectiveness of protection against corrosion, a decrease in the temperature of phosphatization, and an increase in the impact strength of the applied packet covering.

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Claims (1)

Формула изобретени Invention Formula Состав дл  фосфатировани  металлических поверхностей, содержащий фосфаты в виде фосфорной кислоты, нитрат натри , окись цинка и воду, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью повышени  эффективности защиты от коррозии , снижени  температуры фосфати- овани  и повышени  ударной прочности наносимых лакокрасочных покрытий, Он дополнительно содержит трехокисьA composition for phosphating metal surfaces containing phosphates in the form of phosphoric acid, sodium nitrate, zinc oxide, and water, characterized in that, in order to increase the effectiveness of corrosion protection, lower the temperature of phosphate coating and increase the impact strength of applied paint coatings, it also contains trioxide углерода 2-4 при следующем соотношении компонентов, г/л:carbon 2-4 in the following ratio of components, g / l: Фосфорна  кислотаPhosphoric acid (пл. 1,7)70-100(pl. 1.7) 70-100 Окись цинка Нитрат натри Zinc Oxide Sodium Nitrate Трехокись хрома Первичный алифатический спирт нормального строени  с числом атомов уг Chromium trioxide Primary aliphatic alcohol of normal structure with the number of carbon atoms Обработку провод т при 80°С аналогично известному составу. The treatment is carried out at 80 ° C in the same manner as the known composition.
SU874194728A 1987-02-12 1987-02-12 Composition for phosphate treatment of metal surfaces SU1562362A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU874194728A SU1562362A1 (en) 1987-02-12 1987-02-12 Composition for phosphate treatment of metal surfaces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU874194728A SU1562362A1 (en) 1987-02-12 1987-02-12 Composition for phosphate treatment of metal surfaces

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1562362A1 true SU1562362A1 (en) 1990-05-07

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SU (1) SU1562362A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7670648B2 (en) 2002-11-05 2010-03-02 Rolls-Royce, Plc Method of forming a diffusion barrier on a titanium alloy substrate
RU2510432C1 (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-03-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Сибнефтепровод" (ОАО "Сибнефтепровод") Composition for removing rust and preserving surfaces of metal structures and pipes before painting

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Крутиков А.Ф. и др. Одновременное обезжиривание, травление и фос- фатирование деталей. - Лакокрасочные материалы и их применение, 1970, №4, с. 50. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 665028, кл. С 23 С 22/13, 1979. ( СОСТАВ ДЛЯ ФОСФАТИРОВАНИЯ МЕТАЛЛИЧЕСКИХ ПОВЕРХНОСТЕЙ *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7670648B2 (en) 2002-11-05 2010-03-02 Rolls-Royce, Plc Method of forming a diffusion barrier on a titanium alloy substrate
RU2510432C1 (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-03-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Сибнефтепровод" (ОАО "Сибнефтепровод") Composition for removing rust and preserving surfaces of metal structures and pipes before painting

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