SU1526916A1 - Cutting tool with internal cooling - Google Patents

Cutting tool with internal cooling Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1526916A1
SU1526916A1 SU884397563A SU4397563A SU1526916A1 SU 1526916 A1 SU1526916 A1 SU 1526916A1 SU 884397563 A SU884397563 A SU 884397563A SU 4397563 A SU4397563 A SU 4397563A SU 1526916 A1 SU1526916 A1 SU 1526916A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
control system
rod
channel
holder
sleeve
Prior art date
Application number
SU884397563A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Николай Иванович Живоглядов
Виктор Иванович Живоглядов
Александр Иванович Чернов
Original Assignee
Тольяттинский политехнический институт
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Тольяттинский политехнический институт filed Critical Тольяттинский политехнический институт
Priority to SU884397563A priority Critical patent/SU1526916A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1526916A1 publication Critical patent/SU1526916A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/04—Arrangements preventing overload of tools, e.g. restricting load
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)

Abstract

Изобретение относитс  к станкостроению. Целью изобретени   вл етс  повышение качества обработки при работе на станках с системой управлени . При обработке детали пластина 11 нагреваетс  и нагревает жидкость 3 в канале 2 державки 1. Жидкость 3 испар етс  и перемещает поршень 5 с токопровод щим штоком 6 относительно электроизолирующей втулки 4 и контакта 9. После того как электроизол тор 7 переместитс  относительно контакта 9 до взаимодействи  контакта 9 со штоком 6, замыкаетс  цепь контактов 8 и 9 и системы управлени  станка, котора  дает команду на изменение режимов резани . 1 ил.FIELD: machine tool industry. The aim of the invention is to improve the quality of processing when working on machines with a control system. When processing a part, plate 11 heats up and heats liquid 3 in channel 2 of holder 1. Liquid 3 evaporates and moves piston 5 with conductive rod 6 relative to electrically insulating sleeve 4 and contact 9. After electric insulator 7 moves relative to contact 9 before contacting the contact 9 with the rod 6, closes the circuit of the contacts 8 and 9 and the machine control system, which gives the command to change the cutting modes. 1 il.

Description

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Изобретение относитс  к станкостроению , а именно к резцам с внутренним охлаждением.The invention relates to a machine tool industry, namely to cutters with internal cooling.

Целью изобретени   вл етс  повышение качества обработки при работе на станках с системой управлени .The aim of the invention is to improve the quality of processing when working on machines with a control system.

На чертеже приведен резец, общий вид.The drawing shows a cutter, a general view.

Резец содержит державку 1 с герметичным каналом 2, частично заполненным жидкостью 3, установленную в канале 2 втулку k из электроизол ционного материала, размещенный в канале 2 поршень 5 с токопровод щим штоком 6, св занный со штоком 6 и размещенный во втулке 4 электроизол тор 7, два электроконтакта 8 и 9, один из которых (8) установлен на штоке 6, а электроконтакт 9 установлен во втулке 1 с возможностью взаимодействи  со штоком 6 и электроизол тором 7 и подпружинен пружиной 10 относительно державки 1, и режущую пластину 1 1 , закрепленную на державке 1. Кроме того, поршень 5 подпружинен относительно втулки пружиной 12. Электроконтакты 8 и 9 св заны с системой управлени  (не показана) станThe cutter contains a holder 1 with a hermetic channel 2 partially filled with liquid 3, a sleeve k made of electrically insulating material installed in channel 2, a piston 5 placed in channel 2 with a conductive rod 6, connected to the rod 6 and placed in the sleeve 4 electric insulator 7 , two electrical contacts 8 and 9, one of which (8) is mounted on the rod 6, and electrical contact 9 is installed in the sleeve 1 with the ability to interact with the rod 6 and the electric insulator 7 and is spring-loaded by the spring 10 relative to the holder 1, and the cutting plate 1 1 fixed on the holder 1. In addition, the piston 5 is spring-loaded with respect to the sleeve by a spring 12. The electrical contacts 8 and 9 are connected to a control system (not shown)

Резец работает следующим образом .The cutter works as follows.

При обработке пластина 11 нагреваетс . Тепло через пластину 11 пе- |зедаетс  на державку 1 с жидкостью 3. During processing, the plate 11 is heated. Heat through plate 11 is transferred to the holder 1 with liquid 3.

Жидкость 3 испар етс , охлажда  при этом державку 1. По достижении в канале 2 давлени , превышающего усилие пружины 12, поршень 5 перемещаетс  вместе со штоком 6. При этом электроизол тор 7 перемещаетс  относительно контакта 9 до тех пор, пока не замкнетс  контакт 9 с токопровод щим штоком 6 о Электрическа  цепь замыкаетс  и в систему управлени  станка поступает сигнал на отвод резца от детали дл  его охлаждени  или на изменение режимов резани  оThe liquid 3 evaporates, while cooling the holder 1. When the pressure 2 in the channel 2 exceeds the force of the spring 12, the piston 5 moves together with the rod 6. In this case, the electric insulator 7 moves relative to contact 9 until contact 9 is closed. conductive rod 6 o The electric circuit is closed and the machine control system receives a signal to cut the tool from the part to cool it or to change cutting modes

Claims (1)

Формула изобретени Invention Formula Резец с внутренним охлаждением, содержащий державку с герметичным каналом , частично заполненным жидкостью, и размещенную на державке режущую пластину, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью повышени  качества обработки при работе на станках с системой управлени , резец снабжен размещенной в канале втулкой из электроизол ционного материала, установленным в канале поршнем с токопроводным штоком, св занным с ним и размещенным во втулке электроизол тором и двум  предназначенными дл  св зи с системой управлени  станка электроконтактами, один из которых установлен на штоке, а другой - во втулке с возможностью взаимодействи  со штоком и электроизол тором и подпружинен.An internally cooled cutter containing a holder with a sealed channel partially filled with liquid and a cutting plate placed on the holder, characterized in that, in order to improve the quality of processing when working on machine tools with a control system, the cutter is provided with an electrically insulating material sleeve in the channel. , a piston installed in the channel with a conductive rod connected to it and an electrical insulator placed in the sleeve and two electrical contacts intended for communication with the machine’s control system, one of which is installed on the rod, and the other in the sleeve with the ability to interact with the rod and electrical insulator and is spring-loaded.
SU884397563A 1988-03-28 1988-03-28 Cutting tool with internal cooling SU1526916A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU884397563A SU1526916A1 (en) 1988-03-28 1988-03-28 Cutting tool with internal cooling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU884397563A SU1526916A1 (en) 1988-03-28 1988-03-28 Cutting tool with internal cooling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1526916A1 true SU1526916A1 (en) 1989-12-07

Family

ID=21363472

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU884397563A SU1526916A1 (en) 1988-03-28 1988-03-28 Cutting tool with internal cooling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU1526916A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140202293A1 (en) * 2013-01-18 2014-07-24 A To Z Machine Company, Inc. Dampening adapter for mounting a cutting tool onto a turret and a method of use
US20200376565A1 (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-03 Qingdao university of technology Electrocaloric assisted internal cooling texture turning tool and nanofluid minimal quantity lubrication intelligent working system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Авторское свидетельство СССР ff 302171 , кл. В 23 В 3/00, 1969. *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140202293A1 (en) * 2013-01-18 2014-07-24 A To Z Machine Company, Inc. Dampening adapter for mounting a cutting tool onto a turret and a method of use
US20200376565A1 (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-03 Qingdao university of technology Electrocaloric assisted internal cooling texture turning tool and nanofluid minimal quantity lubrication intelligent working system

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