SU1524863A1 - Arrangement for unloading poultry - Google Patents

Abstract

The device for unloading poultry belongs to the field of agriculture. The purpose of the invention is to reduce labor costs and reduce injuries to poultry when unloading from multi-colored cellular batteries. The bird unloading device comprises a frame 1 with cells 2 arranged in the bottom, the field @ 3 of which is movable in a vertical plane and controlled by the drive mechanism 13. Under the cells 2 on each tusk there are containers 6, the covers 7 of which rest in the open position on the skid 8. 6 are moved under the cells by 2 traction bodies 4. At the ends of the frame 1, there are loading 9 and unloading 10 elevators. When the poultry is unloaded from cages 2, the containers are mounted under the cages 2 with the 6th traction body 4. and the containers 6 are moved by the traction unit 4 towards the discharge elevator 10. At the same time, at the end of the frame 1, due to the convergence of the runners 8, the covers 7 of the containers 6 are closed and fixed. Further, the containers are moved down by the unloading elevator 10 and directed to the place of loading into the vehicle. 4 hp f-ly. 3 il.

Description

one

(21) 4398734 / 30-15

(22) 03.26.88

(46) 11/30/89. Bul 44

(71) Dzhambulskip Irrigation and Construction Institute

(72) Z.B.Suleimanov, G.V.Emelnov, A.A.Almukhanov, E.S.Satkey

and M.S. Ubakeev

(53) 636.5: 631.14.002.5 (088.8)

(56) Patent CL IA f 3738323,

cl. A 01 K 31/00, 119-18, 1973.

(54) UNIT FOR BIRD DOWNLOAD

(57) The device for unloading poultry belongs to the agricultural field. The purpose of the invention is to reduce labor costs and reduce injuries to poultry when unloading from multi-colored cellular batteries. The device for unloading poultry contains a frame 1 with cells 2, which are located below the river,

field 3 of which is movable in a vertical plane and controlled by a drive mechanism 13. Under cells 2 on

ABOUT

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Each tusk has containers 6, the lids 7 of which, in the open position, rest on the skid 8. The containers 6 move under the cells with 2 traction bodies 4. At the ends of the frame 1 there are loading 9 and discharge .10 elevators. When the poultry is unloaded from cages 2, the containers are mounted under the cages 2 with the 6th traction organ 4. The drive mechanism 13 is turned on. At that, the floor of 3 cages 2 is turned down, dropping the bird into the container 6. The containers 6 are moved by the traction unit 4 towards the discharge elevator 10. At the same time, at the end of the frame 1 due to the convergence of the runners 8, the clamps 7 of the containers 6 are closed and fixed. Then, the containers are moved down by the unloading elevator 10 and directed to the place of loading into the vehicle. 4 3.p. f-ly, 3 ill.

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The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to cellular batteries for keeping poultry.

The purpose of the invention is to reduce labor costs and reduce injuries to poultry when unloading from multi-colored cellular batteries.

Pa figure 1 shows a device for unloading birds, a general view; figure 2 - section aa in figure 1; on fig.Z - section bb In figure 1.

The device for unloading poultry contains a light-colored frame 1 with sections of cells 2, the floor 3 of which is made in the form of two sections 11 installed rotatably in a vertical plane. Under the floor 3 of each section of cells, on each rus there are infinite traction bodies 4 with protrusions 5, between which containers 6 with lids 7 are installed. Under each trough of cells at floor level 3, transverse rails 8 are installed on transverse posts of frame 1 similarity at the end of the cell battery.

The guide rails 8 are installed with a gap to the transverse ends of the floor 3 of the cells 2, and the lids 7 of the containers 6 in the open position are supported on the rails 8. At both ends of the frame 1 are installed elepptory 9 and 10, respectively, for loading and unloading the containers 6.

The quick elevator 10 has hinged platforms 11, and in the lower part — an emphasis 12, which serves to tilt the platforms 11. In addition to the frame 1 of each row of cells 2, there are a drive mechanism 13 of the rotary floors 3 cells 2, pitched boards 14, brush drums 15 for cleaning the traction organs, and in the lower part of the frame 1, a discharge conveyor 16 is installed across the cell battery. During the rearing of poultry houses in the cages, the traction organs 4 can be used to remove the manure.

The device for unloading birds operates as follows.

By the end of the poultry period, by elevator 9, containers 6 are fed to the endless traction organs 4 of each tusk of cells 2, the lids 7 of which are set to the open position. Further, the containers 6 are located between the protrusions 5, and their covers are formed into a gap formed between the surfaces

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the runners 8 and the transverse ends of the floor 3 are cells 2, and they rest on the runners 8. Through the infinite pulling organ 4, the containers 6 are moved under the cells 2 and placed under each of them. The drive mechanism of 13 rotary floors 3 is turned on, the ends of which, being lowered, drop the bird into the container.

After unloading the birds into containers 6, the latter are moved by means of traction bodies 4 to the end of the battery to the unloading elevator 10. At the same time, the containers 7 of the containers 6, moving along the runway m 8, are closed and fixed at the point of descent. Thus, when the container 6 is moved to the pitched board 14, it is in the closed position ready for transport. From the pitched board 14, the container 6 is moved to the working body of the unloading elevator, where it is installed on the platform 11 and lowered to the discharge conveyor 16.

At the bottom of the elevator 10, the platform 11 with the container 6 located on it interacts with the stop 12. In this case, the platform 11 rotates on a hinge in a vertical plane, and the container 6 slides to the surface of the discharge conveyor 16.

Claims (5)

1. A device for unloading poultry, including a frame with rigidly fixed sections of cages, under which there is a litter removal mechanism, containers for transporting poultry, having in the upper part two-fold lids and mounted on the frame guides with the possibility of horizontal movement, differing the fact that, in order to reduce labor costs and reduce injury to the bird when unloading from multi-cell batteries, the floor of each cell is installed with the possibility of moving and forming an opening for the bird's water, and the manure removal mechanism is made in the form of an infinite traction organ mounted on the drive drums, the surface of which is provided with transverse protrusions, between which the containers  . one for transporting poultry, while on the inner side of the frame underneath the cages on both sides there are cantilever guide rails placed with the possibility of interaction with the lifting doors of the lids of the containers. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the floor of the cells is made in the form of two sections, installed with the possibility of rotation in the vertical plane. 3. The device according to p, 1, O T L and - assuming, that the runner 248636 outlets from the frame are made converging. 4. The device according to Clause 1, about tl and - is guaranteed by the fact that on both sides the frame is equipped with the mechanisms for lifting and lowering containers to Rus, executed in the form of elevators with sharnirovanny platforms. ten 5. The device according to claim 1, about tl and - the fact that the elevator dL descent containers in the lower part is equipped with a stop installed between the branches of the working body of the elevator, with 15 by engagement with the elevator platform. f f liJiT X L / four