SU1500397A1 - Arrangement for washing articles - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the cleaning of products and improves the quality of washing due to the complexity of the paths of movement of products in the bath. When the platform rotates, the product fixed on the holder simultaneously performs rotational and two reciprocating in mutually perpendicular directions of movement, since The holder is movably mounted on two additional guides. The latter, in turn, are movably mounted with the help of rollers on parallel guides mounted at an angle to the horizontal drive shaft associated with the platform on which parallel inclined guides are placed. 4 il.

Description

The invention relates to the cleaning of products, in particular to the washing of products, and can be used in repair shops and in mechanical engineering.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the quality of washing.

FIG. 1 shows an installation for washing products, a general view (platform in the loading position); in fig. 2 - the same, the holder with the product in the extreme right position; in fig. 3 - the same, the holder with the product in the leftmost position; in fig. 4 shows section A-A in FIG. 2 and 3.

The installation comprises a bath 1 for washing liquid, a platform 2, parallel guides 3 fixed on both sides of the platform, made at an angle o / to the horizon axis. shaft 4 on which the platform rotates. On the guides 3 are placed the rollers 5, which are connected to the ends of the additional guides 6. On the additional guides 6 there is a movable holder 7, provided with clamping elements 8 of the products. The rotational drive of the platform comprises an electric motor 9, a gearbox 10, a chain transmission 11 connected to the shaft 4.

Installation for washing products works as follows.

At the loading position, the product is placed on the holder 7 and secured with clamping elements 8. The electric motor 9 is turned on, which through the gearbox 10 and the chain transmission 11 transfers the rotation to the shaft 4 and the platform 2 fixed on it around the horizontal axis. Since the guides 3 of the platform 2 are made at an angle d to the axis of rotation, the holder 7 is in the process of rotating the SP

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Under the action of the force of gravity, it makes a reciprocating movement along the guides of the 3 platforms. At the same time, in the course of rotation, under the force of gravity, the holder 7 with the product reciprocates along the additional guides 6 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of movement of the additional guides 6. As a result, the dynamic interaction of the washing liquid with the surface being cleaned is intensified. products.

Thus, in the washing process, the product makes movements: rotational and two reciprocating in mutually perpendicular directions X, i.e. there is an additional movement of the product, which allows to increase the intensity of the process and improve the quality of washing the product, as well as the productivity of the washing unit by approximately 5%. This is achieved by simple means without

Claims (1)

the introduction of an additional drive through the use of gravity. Invention Formula A plant for washing products, containing a bath for washing liquid, rigidly mounted in a bath on a platform horizontally located on the shaft with fixed on both sides at an angle relative to the axis of the shaft parallel guides with rollers placed on them and a product holder capable of moving along parallel guides, characterized in that, in order to improve the quality of washing due to the complexity of the movement paths of products in the bath, it is equipped with at least two placed between the parallels nymi guide yu1S of additional guides, the rollers are connected to the ends of additional rails, and the product holder mounted on the other guide movably .vdol them .. 8 7 6 fie, 1 Figg FIG. four