SU147245A1 - Device for automatic direct measurement of the noise figure of a radio receiver - Google Patents

Device for automatic direct measurement of the noise figure of a radio receiver

Info

Publication number
SU147245A1
SU147245A1 SU733837A SU733837A SU147245A1 SU 147245 A1 SU147245 A1 SU 147245A1 SU 733837 A SU733837 A SU 733837A SU 733837 A SU733837 A SU 733837A SU 147245 A1 SU147245 A1 SU 147245A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
noise
radio receiver
direct measurement
automatic direct
channels
Prior art date
Application number
SU733837A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Л.Р. Деречинский
Original Assignee
Л.Р. Деречинский
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Л.Р. Деречинский filed Critical Л.Р. Деречинский
Priority to SU733837A priority Critical patent/SU147245A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU147245A1 publication Critical patent/SU147245A1/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)

Description

Известны способы измерени  коэффициента шума с отсчетом по линейной шкале, а также устройства дл  их осуществлени .Methods are known for measuring noise figure with a reading on a linear scale, as well as devices for their implementation.

В отличие от них, с целью одновременного измерени  собственного и эталонного шума, в описываемом устройстве применен двухканальный усилитель, один из каналов которого коммутируетс  в противогазе с эталонным генератором шума и  вл етс  измерительным, а второй не коммутируетс  и служит дл  автоматической регулировки усилени  обоих каналов.In contrast, in order to simultaneously measure the intrinsic and reference noise, the device described uses a two-channel amplifier, one of the channels of which switches in a gas mask with a reference noise generator and is measuring, and the second does not switch and serves to automatically adjust the gain of both channels.

На чертеже показана блок-схема данного устройства, включающа  в себ  следующие элементы: эталонный генератор / шума, модул тор 2, приемное устройство (объект измерений) 3, входной каскад измерител  4 коэффициента шума, усилитель 5, модулируемый каскад 6 усилений , квадратичный детектор 7, усилитель 8 частоты модул ции, синхронный детектор 9, фильтр 10 посто нного тока, модул тор //, генератор 12 опорного напр жени  частоты модул ции, квадратичный детектор /5, усилитель 14 частоты модул ции, синхронный детектор 15, фильтр 16 посто нного тока.The drawing shows a block diagram of this device, including the following elements: reference oscillator / noise, modulator 2, receiving device (measurement object) 3, input stage of the noise figure meter 4, amplifier 5, modulated gain stage 6, quadratic detector 7 , amplifier 8 modulation frequency, synchronous detector 9, filter 10 DC, modulator //, generator 12 reference voltage modulation frequency, quadratic detector / 5, amplifier 14 modulation frequency, synchronous detector 15, filter 16 constant current.

Работа устройства происходит следующим образом.The operation of the device is as follows.

Сигнал, содержащий собственный шум приемного устройства. 3 и модулированный шум эталонного генератора /, подаетс  на двухканальный усилитель 5, в одном из каналов которого происходит модул ци  собственного шума, тогда как в моменты по влени  эталонного шума этот канал заперт. В другом канале модул ци  отсутствует, так что на выходе синхронного детектора 9 выдел етс  напр жение, пропорциональное только эталонному шуму. Подава  это напр жение вA signal containing the receiver's own noise. 3 and the modulated noise of the reference oscillator /, is fed to a two-channel amplifier 5, in one of the channels of which the self-noise is modulated, while at the moments of the occurrence of the reference noise this channel is locked. In the other channel, the modulation is absent, so that the output of the synchronous detector 9 is separated by a voltage proportional only to the reference noise. This voltage is applied to

цепь автоматического регулировани  усилени , общуюдл  обоих каналов , на выходе первого канала после синхронногодетектировани  можно получить напр жение, пропорциональное только коэффициенту шума приемника.an automatic gain control circuit, common to both channels, at the output of the first channel after synchronous detection, can be obtained a voltage proportional only to the noise figure of the receiver.

Такое устройство обеспечивает большую точностьизмерени , нагл дность и возможность непосредственной настройкирадиоаппаратуры на минимум коэффициента шума.Such a device provides greater accuracy, accuracy and the ability to directly tune radio equipment to the minimum noise figure.

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

Устройство дл  автоматического пр моотсчетного измерени  коэффициента шума радиоприемника по авт. св. № 133930, отличающеес  тем, что, с целью одновременного измерени  собственного и эталонного шума, в нем применен двухканальный усилитель, один из каналов которого коммутируетс  в противофазе с эталонным генерато ом щума и служит измерительным, а второй не коммутируетс  и служит дл  автоматической регулировки усилени  обоих каналов.Device for automatic direct measurement of the noise figure of a radio receiver St. No. 133930, characterized in that, in order to simultaneously measure its own and reference noise, it uses a two-channel amplifier, one of the channels of which is switched out of phase with the reference oscillator and serves as the measuring one, and the second does not switch and serves to automatically adjust the gain of both channels.

SU733837A 1961-06-12 1961-06-12 Device for automatic direct measurement of the noise figure of a radio receiver SU147245A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU733837A SU147245A1 (en) 1961-06-12 1961-06-12 Device for automatic direct measurement of the noise figure of a radio receiver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU733837A SU147245A1 (en) 1961-06-12 1961-06-12 Device for automatic direct measurement of the noise figure of a radio receiver

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU133930 Addition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU147245A1 true SU147245A1 (en) 1961-11-30

Family

ID=48302633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU733837A SU147245A1 (en) 1961-06-12 1961-06-12 Device for automatic direct measurement of the noise figure of a radio receiver

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU147245A1 (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1212367A (en) A high frequency signal level measuring instrument
SU147245A1 (en) Device for automatic direct measurement of the noise figure of a radio receiver
GB1154601A (en) High Frequency Signal Voltage Instrument.
US4035736A (en) FM discriminator having low noise characteristics
SU133930A1 (en) Automatic radiometric device for measuring the noise figure of amplifiers and microwave receivers when they are tuned
SU1474562A1 (en) Device for measuring deviations of direct sequence voltages
SU849113A1 (en) Device for measuring electronic device cut-off voltage
SU631841A1 (en) Frequency deviation rate meter
SU432653A1 (en) AUTOMATIC DEVICE OF FREQUENCY
SU593160A1 (en) Arrangement for comparison of amplitudes of two harmonic signals
SU461386A1 (en) Method for measuring small changes in phase shift
SU790250A1 (en) Single-channel device for comparing amplitudes and phases of two ac voltages
SU107566A1 (en) Method for measuring phase shift
SU430514A1 (en) AUTOMATIC DEVICE RADIOMETRIC TYPE FOR DETERMINING THE RELATION OF SIGNAL / NOISE OUTPUT OF THE RECEIVER DURING THE PULSE SIGNAL
SU725033A2 (en) Device for comparing amplitudes of two harmonic voltages
SU1095080A1 (en) Device for measuring ratio of two ac voltages
SU403012A1 (en) FREQUENCY DEFLECTION METER
SU1422165A1 (en) Apparatus for measuring the spread of variation of oscillation amplitude
SU468185A1 (en) Voltage divider
SU866761A1 (en) Device for suppressing quadrature noise in follow -up system amplifier
SU397876A1 (en) DEVICE FOR GEOELECTRIC
SU490026A1 (en) Device for measuring the frequency errors of resistive voltage dividers
SU119257A1 (en) Phasonic-sensitive differential indicator to semi-balanced AC bridges
SU457058A1 (en) Device for measuring the intensity and gradient of the magnetic field
SU150552A1 (en) Method of measuring the slope of the conversion of electronic tubes