SU1433669A1 - Machine for working sheet material - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to mechanical engineering, in particular to machine tools for the processing of sheet materials for laser cutting and chip cutting. The purpose of the invention is the expansion of technological capabilities, reduction of metal consumption, increasing the reliability and accuracy of processing. The machine contains a portal stand 1 mounted on a foundation with a base 2 and a longitudinal beam 3, a working tool made in the form of a laser A or a milling head mounted for movement along the longitudinal beam 3, a frame 5 with guides 6 arranged perpendicularly to the longitudinal beam 3, and a movable carriage 7 mounted on these guides 7 with a grip 17 of the sheet material being processed Bed 5 is connected to the base 2 of the gantry rack 1 with the possibility of shifting the base 5 relative to milling head. The machine is equipped with a U-shaped table 12 installed on the frame 5 with shelves placed along the lateral faces of the guides 6 of the frame 5, and the carriage 7 is installed on the supporting plane of the U-shaped table 12. When the carriage 7 moves along the table 12, the latter protects with its 2 shelves guides 6 bed 5, which increases the reliability of the machine. 3 3 -.Л., F-ly, 3 ill. Si

Description

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The invention for chagniyostroenstvo, namely the design of a machine for laser cutting and processing with the removal STRU7KKI. Gystovogch :; :; -: a gerialas

The purpose of the invention is the expansion of technological possibilities, reduction of metal consumption, reliability of

and obobobotki,

: Fig: i shows a machine for processing sheet material. P: h., In part; bones laser cutting machine, wrap, zid |

 in figch 2 then ke; view sbs: sous

3 - cTariGV,: p; l5h processing: .of a word; maternap, and in particular C j c; k tiem; chips “side view”

Machine pl laser dizh sheet -; This material is compressed with -1g; on Fundag1ent, the Türtal stalls 3 with: Base 2 and longitudinal block 3,; ogp anns in zi: de laser 4, installed with the possible; .

movement along the proliel ball; ki to the base 2 of the gantry rack 1

: a bed 5 is attached to a spanner - 65, a percolumnally long beam 3 is located,

A movable carriage is mounted on guides; 7 with the grips of the treated steal material (: tannin 5 also used :: ;; lena on the tailpiece 8) On the base 5 there are made gshatiki 9 with mash: filler; i & and fasteners - and: 10 holes for dl Les Zestany.

: Noah pillar 1 a In Corusa kg1r8tki / Shl - | is full of figs; fnnogo groove 11, Ea base 5 is mounted P-sbrazinsh table 12 with 11olocation 11olts far side of the side of the edge 1 strand of base 5 on the side faces of the base 5 on brackets 13 console console) i d: o1Y, yy ::: the electric table I i. What kind of 7 g: -; -: fat on the supporting flat 1 -n: 3 - baking notes about the cost of 12 ;, Peripheyiing; hull ka

rosettes 7 rales.lokei from sasijv-ax i-iesyj; y frame 5 and add-ons. tables 14

Stans / 1 oscentor with an inverted plate 15 at the end of the village 5 for dumping the zayr bursts: parts into the transport te.pakku 16 The carriage 7 is equipped with grippers 17, - On the foundation mustache. ganoBlens device 18 p: l suction gas, and nfcr ii-i with the receiving box 19,

C ;; a. the length of the obi-blot of a sheet of material with the removal of stg; zgzhki resembles a staninu 5h for.)

refer to the axis of the milling head 20. The carriage 7 is equipped with a pallet 21 to allow the sheet material to be processed therein

The sheet processing machine works the next way.

The sheet material is placed 1 on both the table 12 and clamped with the clamps 7 at laser cutting, or in the tray 21 and fixed to it when processing with chip removal. The carriage 7 with the grips 17 fixed by the sheet being processed or the pallet 21 moves

the sheet to be processed in the direction of the portal stand 1; The sheet is processed with cross-mixing or laser 4; or milling head 20 for chip removal. Milling can

handle the wood panel

When processing sheet material with laser 4, it is possible to trim the finished face-up by skating the cut parts on the inclined plate 15 into the box

19, the U-shaped table 12 extends inside the shaped groove 11 of the carriage 7, moving along the guides 6 of the frame 59 and serves both to maintain the sheet being processed and to protect the shelf 6 of the frame 5 with its shelves, which increases the reliability of the machine

The working plane of the U-shaped table is located up to the cutting plane, which

also increases the reliability rate. The possibility of rearranging the frame 5 extends the technologist; ich:

When transporting the machine, it is necessary that the latter be a compact construction without protrusions. The floating parts passed as close to the portal rack 1 as possible. Thus, when transporting the machine tool, the base 5 is stopped inside the portal rack opening Is is fixed with screws and provide favorable conditions for transportation.

When machining large parts, the dimensions of the carriage 7 and the frame 5 can reach significant values.

For y ie, the weight of the machine, the carriage 7 is interconnected only with the P-type-table 12 and not. associated with additional tables 14, which improves machining accuracy.

The layout of the laser cutting machine allows for

These are parts from the free side in the direction perpendicular to the movement of the carriage 7, which allows the machines to be built into flexible production sites with the movement of the sheets being processed in the transverse direction from the machine to the machine.

The proposed machine for processing sheet material possesses wide technological capabilities, since it can be easily transferred from laser cutting to milling. By reducing the dimensions of the carriage in relation to the area of the main and secondary tables, the machine weight is reduced and the machining accuracy is reduced. By protecting the bed guides with the shelves of the U-shaped table, the reliability of the machine is improved.

Claims (4)

1. A machine for processing sheet material containing a portal rack with a base and a longitudinal beam mounted on a foundation, a working tool mounted for movement along a longitudinal beam, connected to the base of the portal rack with a base with perpendicular longitudinal beams and mounted On these guides, a movable carriage with grips of the sheet material being processed, characterized by TBMj, which, in order to expand .. technological capabilities, reduces 0 five 0 5 n neither metal consumption, enhancement of the oversize and accuracy of processing, the beds are connected with the base of the portal; The machine is equipped with a U-shaped table fixed to the frame with a supporting wall for products, the carriage is mounted on the supporting surface of the U-shaped table wall, and the shelves of the U-shaped table are placed along the guide frame to protect them, 2. Machine pop.1, excluding the fact that the working tool is made in the form of a laser for cutting sheet material, and the machine is equipped with a rotating plate mounted on the end of the frame for resetting the cut parts and a device installed on the foundation. and a receiving box placed in the cut zone. 3. The machine according to PPP 1 and 2, characterized in that it is equipped with two additional tables, mounted cantilever on the lateral faces of the frame with gaps for the carriage. 4. A cutting machine, characterized in that the working tool is made in the form of a milling head for removing chips from the sheet material, the machine frame is fixed on the base of the portal stand symmetrically to the axis of the milling head, and the carriage is equipped with a tray for placing the machined material in it sheet material. Phii .