SU1423015A2 - Apparatus for treatment of seed material - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to agriculture and can be used for pre-sowing seed treatment in order to stimulate the growth and development of plants. The purpose of the invention is to increase the performance of the device. When applying the plate 6 to the permanent magnets 3 of alternating polarity, the inhomogeneity index of the magnetic field increases. This increases the efficiency of the influence of the magnetic field on biological objects located on the conveyor 2. 2 Il.

Description

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1142301

The invention relates to agriculture and can be used for pre-sowing seed treatment in order to stimulate the growth and development of plants.

The aim of the invention is to increase the performance of the device. FIG. 1 shows a functional scheme of the device; in fig. 2 — graphs of the change in the intensity of the magnetic field created by the permanent magnets of the alternating field of the polarity: a) without a plate, b) with an iron plate mounted on the poles on the side opposite to the measured one.

The device contains a hopper 1, a conveyor 2, a source of a fertile field, alternating polarity of magnet 3 of alternating polarity arranged above the transterter 2, a receiver 4 seeds, a gear 5 with a gearbox, a plate 6 of material with a high magnetic permeability. -) | by the capacity of, for example, iron, which is fixed at the poles of the permanent mag- jfKTOB 3 opposite to the poles, - {(directed to the conveyor 2. I The device works as follows | az.

The seeds are placed in the storage tanker 15, from where they are transported along the conveyor 2 connected with the drive 5, at the required speed through the magnetic field with an increased display 25

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-, a heterogeneity telegram created by the magnets 3 with a plate 6 mounted on them from a material with high magnetic permeability, after which the treated seeds enter the seed receiver.

The magnetic field inhomogeneity index — the spatial gradient of intensity — is the fundamental parameter in determining the effectiveness of a magnetic field on biological objects and, in particular, on seeds. From the graphs of the change in the intensity of the magnetic field created by permanent magnets of alternating polarity without a plate and with plates of iron mounted on the poles on the side opposite to the measured one, it can be seen that the inhomogeneity of the magnetic field has almost doubled.

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Claims (1)

25 claims Seed processing device according to ed. St. No. 1152540, characterized in that, in order to increase the productivity of the device, a plate of a material with high magnetic permeability, mainly iron, is fixed at the poles of the permanent magnets opposite to the poles directed to the conveyor. I | i I Sch m 3.0 -HcLnpfimeHHocmk instantly & on the floor, cm from the poles - Magnetic strength b fell 2cm from pole a) in the prototype building: BUT / / X , / / L / f) i the proposed device is L // 90 t 150 | / (Y7 / X .Protection / ucmot HiLHa mag- Humffoeo vsm Lh / npofrjff eHHffcmt I uct ovHUf a magnetic field 8 cm (Puz.2