SU1416596A1 - Method of controlling river streams - Google Patents
Method of controlling river streams Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1416596A1 SU1416596A1 SU864146245A SU4146245A SU1416596A1 SU 1416596 A1 SU1416596 A1 SU 1416596A1 SU 864146245 A SU864146245 A SU 864146245A SU 4146245 A SU4146245 A SU 4146245A SU 1416596 A1 SU1416596 A1 SU 1416596A1
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- USSR - Soviet Union
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- wells
- filled
- river
- reservoir
- filtering material
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Abstract
Изобретение относитс к гидротехническому строительству. Цель изобретени - предотвращение загр знени и истощени реки и повышение надежности работы при наличии меж- пластовых вод. Способ включает выполнение скважин 4 в дне 3 водохранилища , оборудование скважин обратными фильтрами 6. Скважины 4 вьшолн ют от поверхности до уровн грунтовых вЬд 5 и заполн ют их фильтрующим материалом 7 на -величину заглублени скважин . Через скважины 4, заполненные фильтрующим материалом 7, проходит поверхностный сток водохранилища 1 с загр зненными веществами. В скважинах 4 он очищаетс и переводитс в зону уровн грунтовых вод 5, через которую он и попадает-в малую реку 2. 1 ил. Ш W О) ел со оFIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to hydraulic engineering. The purpose of the invention is to prevent pollution and depletion of the river and to increase reliability in the presence of inter-formation water. The method involves performing wells 4 in the bottom 3 of the reservoir, equipping the wells with return filters 6. Wells 4 extend from the surface to the level of ground wells 5 and are filled with their filtering material 7 to the magnitude of the depth of the wells. Through the wells 4, filled with filtering material 7, the surface flow of the reservoir 1 with contaminated substances passes. In wells 4, it is cleaned and transferred to a zone of groundwater level 5, through which it enters a small river 2. 1 sludge. Ш W О) ate with about
Description
.1.one
Изобретет1е относитс к охране природы, а именно к способам регулировани стока.рек, которые могут быть испольёованы дл ,охраны вод, в том числе предотвращени загр з- нен и и истощени малых рек.The invention relates to nature conservation, in particular to methods for regulating the flow of drainage. The path that can be used to protect water, including preventing pollution and depletion of small rivers.
Цель изобретени - предотвращение загр знени и истощени реки,и повьппение надежности работы при наличии межпластрвых вод.The purpose of the invention is to prevent the pollution and depletion of the river, and to increase the reliability of work in the presence of interbedded waters.
На чертеже показана принципиальна схема системы дл осуществлени предлагаемого способа.The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a system for implementing the proposed method.
Указанна система содержит: видо хранилище- 1, построенное на притоке малой реки 2, в дне 3 которого размещены скважины 4, достигающие уровн грунтовых вод 5, Скважины оборудованы обратными фильтрами 6 и запо иены фильтрующим материалом 7.This system contains: a vault-1, built on a tributary of a small river 2, in the bottom 3 of which wells 4 are located that reach the groundwater level 5, Wells are equipped with inverse filters 6 and stored with filter material 7.
Способ осуществл ют следующим образом .The method is carried out as follows.
На притоке малой реки 2 устраивают водохранилище 1, в дне 3 водохранилища бур т скважины 4, достигающи уровн грунтовых вод 5, свободно стекающих в .малую реку 2. Скважины заполн ют фильрующим материалом 7, например в виде активированного угAt the tributary of the small river 2, reservoir 1 is arranged; at the bottom 3 of the reservoir, wells 4 are drilled to reach the groundwater level 5 flowing freely into the small river 2. The wells are filled with filtering material 7, for example, in the form of activated carbon
л , полунепрони-цаемых мембран и т „д. Поверхностш:.1й сток, загр зненный вредными веществами, собираетс с водосборной площади и поступает в водохран1шище 1, где проходит через скважины 4, заполненные фильтрующим материалом 7, очищаетс и переводитс в зону уровн грунтовых вод 5, через которую и попадает в малую реку 2.l, semi-impermeable membranes, etc. Surface: The 1st drain, polluted with harmful substances, is collected from the catchment area and enters water protection system 1, where it passes through wells 4, filled with filter material 7, is cleaned and transferred to the groundwater level zone 5, through which it enters the small river 2 .
Очищенный таким образом поверх- ностный сток направл етс ка пополнение и разбавление вод малой реки.The surface runoff thus purified is directed to the replenishment and dilution of the waters of a small river.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU864146245A SU1416596A1 (en) | 1986-09-12 | 1986-09-12 | Method of controlling river streams |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU864146245A SU1416596A1 (en) | 1986-09-12 | 1986-09-12 | Method of controlling river streams |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU1416596A1 true SU1416596A1 (en) | 1988-08-15 |
Family
ID=21267173
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU864146245A SU1416596A1 (en) | 1986-09-12 | 1986-09-12 | Method of controlling river streams |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SU (1) | SU1416596A1 (en) |
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1986
- 1986-09-12 SU SU864146245A patent/SU1416596A1/en active
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