SU1412770A1 - Apparatus for measuring the length of apical basis by the jaw model - Google Patents

Apparatus for measuring the length of apical basis by the jaw model Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1412770A1
SU1412770A1 SU864137466A SU4137466A SU1412770A1 SU 1412770 A1 SU1412770 A1 SU 1412770A1 SU 864137466 A SU864137466 A SU 864137466A SU 4137466 A SU4137466 A SU 4137466A SU 1412770 A1 SU1412770 A1 SU 1412770A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
measuring
length
jaw model
apical
jaw
Prior art date
Application number
SU864137466A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юрий Леонидович Образцов
Original Assignee
Архангельский государственный медицинский институт
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Application filed by Архангельский государственный медицинский институт filed Critical Архангельский государственный медицинский институт
Priority to SU864137466A priority Critical patent/SU1412770A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1412770A1 publication Critical patent/SU1412770A1/en

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Description

(L

..

Изобретение относитс  к медицине, 4 именно к стоматологии, в частности К ортодонтии, и может быть использо- дл  измерени  длины апикального с Е азиса челюстей при аномали х их раз1 ИТИЯ .The invention relates to medicine, 4 specifically to dentistry, in particular To orthodontics, and can be used to measure the length of the apical with E azis of the jaws with anomalies of their development.

; Цель изобретени  - повышение точности измерени  при аномальном раз- итии челюсти.; The purpose of the invention is to improve the measurement accuracy with abnormal jaw dilution.

; На чертеже изображено предлагаемое стройство, общий вид.; The drawing shows the proposed structure, general view.

Устройство вьшолнено из штанги со шкалой 1, кареткой 2 с нониусом, перпендикул рно штанге установлены из- tS мерительные ножки 3 и 4 с элементами креплени , выполненными в виде стопорного винта 5, причем одна ножка 4 вы- г|олнена в виде стержн , один конец KJoToporo жестко соединен с перпенди- 20 к|ул рно расположенной пластиной 6, а другим концом соединена с кареткой 2, причем стержень установлен с воз- ложностью вращени  вокруг своей оси, 4 ножка 3 выполнена в виде иглы со 25 OTonoprfbiM винтом 5. The device is made of a bar with a scale of 1, a carriage 2 with a vernier, perpendicular to the bar, and equipped with measuring elements 3 and 4 with fastening elements made in the form of a locking screw 5, with one leg 4 extruded in the form of a rod, one The end of the KJoToporo is rigidly connected to the perpendicular-to-20 plate located 6, and the other end is connected to the carriage 2, the rod being installed with the possibility of rotation around its axis, 4 the leg 3 is made in the form of a needle with a 25 OTonoprfbiM screw 5.

Устройство работает следующим образом .The device works as follows.

Острие ножки 3, выполненное в ви- де иглы устанавливают на вершину меж-зо зубного сосочка в области центрапь- Цых резцов на модели верхней челюс- или на переднюю поверхность режу- 11|(их краев центральных резцов нижней челюсти по средней линии и фиксируют ,г бе стопорным винтом 5, при этом вы- doTy выступающей части иглы регулируют в зависимости от высоты коронок р)езца. Затем каретку 2 с нониусом перемещают по шкале 1 на такое рас- дд с то ние, чтобы пластина 6 второй нож- Ки 4 устанавливалась на контактные пункты между первыми и вторыми пос- тойнными мол рами, а ось ножки 4 сав- Пала со срединно-сагиттальной плос- дЗ костью модели челюсти. При несимметричном расположении мол ров,обусловленном односторонним укорочением зубного р да, ттравильной установки пластины добиваютс  путем поворота измерительной ножки 4 вокруг оси с последующей фиксацией ее стопорным винтом 5. С помощью измерительных элементов (шкапы 1 и каретки 2) определ ют рассто ние между измерительными ножками которое соответствует длине апикального базиса, измер емой по методу Хауса.The tip of the stem 3, made in the form of needles, is placed on the top of the inter-dental papilla in the region of the central incisors on the upper jaw model or on the front surface of the incisor 11 (their edges of the central incisors of the lower jaw are centered and fixed g a locking screw 5; in this case, the protruding of the protruding part of the needle is adjusted depending on the height of the crowns of the p. Then the carriage 2 with a vernier is moved on a scale of 1 to such an extent that the plate 6 of the second knife-Ki 4 is installed on the contact points between the first and second permanent molars, and the axis of the leg 4 is pa- pal from the middle sagittal flat bone model of the jaw. With an asymmetrical arrangement of the molars, due to the one-sided shortening of the dental row, the etching installation of the plate is achieved by turning the measuring leg 4 around the axis and then fixing it with a locking screw 5. The measuring elements (scales 1 and carriage 2) are determined with the help of measuring elements which corresponds to the length of the apical basis, measured by the House method.

Использование предлагаемого устройства позвол ет производить измерени  длины апикального базиса на модели челюсти с наибольшей точностью и наименьшими затратами времени. Применение устройства обеспечивает необходимую точность измерени  длины апикального базиса независимо от высоты коронок зубов и степени развити  альвеол рного отростка челюсти, а также при наличии деформации зубных р дов-сопровождающихс  смещением первых посто нных мол ров. Благодар  указанным преимуществам повьштаетс  качество диагностики, исключаютс  возможные диагностические ошибки и неточности, которые могут привести к выбору неправильного метода орто- донтического лечени .The use of the proposed device makes it possible to measure the length of the apical basis on the jaw model with the greatest accuracy and the least amount of time. The use of the device provides the necessary accuracy in measuring the length of the apical basis, regardless of the height of the crowns of the teeth and the degree of development of the alveolar process of the jaw, as well as in the presence of deformation of dental rows accompanied by displacement of the first permanent molars. Due to these advantages, the quality of diagnostics is improved, possible diagnostic errors and inaccuracies that may lead to the choice of the wrong orthodontic treatment are eliminated.

Claims (1)

Формула изобретени Invention Formula Устройство дл  измерени  длины апикального базиса по модели челюсти , содержащее штангу со шкалой и каретку с нониусом и установленными перпендикул рно ей измерительными ножками с элементами креплени , о т- личающеес  тем, что, с целью повьщ1ени  точности измерени  при аномальном развитии челюсти, одна ноЖ ка выполнена в виде стержн , один конец которого жестко соединен с перпендикул рно расположенной пластиной а другой конец соединен с кареткой, причем стержень установлен с возможностью вращени  вокруг оси.A device for measuring the length of the apical basis of the jaw model, containing a bar with a scale and a carriage with a vernier and measuring legs installed perpendicular to it with fastening elements, which is designed to increase the accuracy of the measurement during abnormal development of the jaw made in the form of a rod, one end of which is rigidly connected to the perpendicular plate and the other end connected to the carriage, the rod being mounted for rotation about an axis.
SU864137466A 1986-10-24 1986-10-24 Apparatus for measuring the length of apical basis by the jaw model SU1412770A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU864137466A SU1412770A1 (en) 1986-10-24 1986-10-24 Apparatus for measuring the length of apical basis by the jaw model

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU864137466A SU1412770A1 (en) 1986-10-24 1986-10-24 Apparatus for measuring the length of apical basis by the jaw model

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1412770A1 true SU1412770A1 (en) 1988-07-30

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SU864137466A SU1412770A1 (en) 1986-10-24 1986-10-24 Apparatus for measuring the length of apical basis by the jaw model

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SU (1) SU1412770A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5551873A (en) * 1994-10-26 1996-09-03 Ltd. Aibagiken Detector of the clasp region of a denture
MD3380G2 (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-03-31 Владимир ГРИГОРИЕВ Device for measuring the anterior portion of the upper or low jaw onto a model

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Авторское свидетельство СССР № 1088716, кп. А 61 С 19/04, 1981. *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5551873A (en) * 1994-10-26 1996-09-03 Ltd. Aibagiken Detector of the clasp region of a denture
MD3380G2 (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-03-31 Владимир ГРИГОРИЕВ Device for measuring the anterior portion of the upper or low jaw onto a model

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