SU1410886A1 - Potato planter - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to machines for planting potato tubers. The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of the technological process during the landing of various fraction of cubicles and the uniformity of their supply to the furrow. Sliding discs 1 and 2, and with them the half-jackets 3 and 4, rotating, take the tubers from the bottom of the feeding bunker. The half-liners, re-adjusted for planting a certain fraction, provide for the seizure of tubers of the same size, the rest fall out and return to the bottom of the feeding bunker. The captured half-shells .3 and 4 tubers are fixed with an endless flexible band 9. The adhering tubers are forcibly pushed by the divider 6 and the projections of the casing 7. The divider 6 also performs the function of blocking the bottom of the feeding hopper. 6 Il. with se

Description

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FIG. five

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to machines for planting potato tubers.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the reliability of the process when planting tubers of different fractions and the uniformity of their supply to the furrow.

FIG. 1 shows the proposed device; in fig. 2 is a view A of FIG. one; in fig. 3 is a view B in FIG. one; in fig. 4 — node 1 in FIG. one; in fig. 5 is a view of B in FIG. four; in fig. 6 is a view of FIG. four.

The potato planter contains sliding disks 1 and 2, on which the half-legs of left 3 and right 4, the feeding bunker 5, the divider 6 installed between the disks 1 and 2, having a height above the half-shells in the ejection zone, and in the capture zone - the height is lower than the saddles of the half-liners 3 and 4, thus forming a slide on both sides to remove excess tubers, and a cover 7 of the closed type. In the ejection zone, the projections 8 of the casing 7 enter between the slots of the half-shells 3 and 4 (Fig. 3), ensuring effective cleaning of the half-shells from the adhering mass. Between the half-shells 3 and 4 there is an endlessly flexible tape 9, which moves on the rollers 10 and 11. For the planting material of large or small dimensions, the structure is provided with an adjusting bolt 12, with the help of which the sliding disks 1 and 2 are pushed or shifted respectively. The moving adjusting dials 1 and 2 for tuber crops are designed with flaps 13 and 14.

Potato works as follows.

Sliding discs 1 and 2 and together with them the half-jackets 3 and 4, rotating, take the tubers from the bottom of the feeding hopper 5 (Fig. 3). Since polulovechki, peredala10

and 15

20

25

thirty

35

provide capture only one the rest will fall out and to the bottom of the nutrient bunker 5 and 6).

The nefrody captured by the half-liners are fixed with endless tape 9, the fruit is accidentally captured under the influence of the subframe 6, and the movable endless tape will be the direction of the bunker 5 (Fig. 4). In the influence of infinitely flexible flax, the fruits bounded to the walls roll down to the rear side of the walking half-lemmas, the same supporting surface as the rhon, and in this position the dyes move to fall out. The adhering tuber crops are attached with a divider 6 and (Fig. 1 and 2).

The divider 6 performs the function of blocking the bottom of the pitcher 5, prevents tuber crops from rotating discs 1 and 2, and contributes to excess tubers, not ingested spoon 3 and 4.

Claims (1)

Formula invented A potato planter, a holding bunker and a mounted disk-disk scooper consisting of two discs mounted, which are different in that, for the purpose of reliability of the technological planting of tubers of different fractions of their feed to the furrows, in the retention zones and tubers are set correspondingly flexible tape and divides are mounted on the shaft with The landing of a specific fraction, 40 is displaced along the shaft. ten ten 15 20 25 thirty 35 provide the capture of only one tuber; the rest will fall out and return to the bottom of the feeding bunker 5 (Figs. 1, 4, 5 and 6). The tuber crops captured by the half-shells 3 and 4 are fixed by an infinite flexible band 9, a tuber crop accidentally picked up under the influence of the stationary part of the divider 6 and the movable endless flexible band will be directed to the bottom of the feeding bunker 5 (Fig. 4). The exit from the influence of the infinitely flexible tape 9, tubers, bounded by the walls of the casing 7, roll down to the back side of the previous half-liners having the same bearing surface as the front side, and in this position, the tubers are moved before falling out into the furrow. The adhering tubers are forcibly pushed by the divider 6 and the projections 8 (Figs. 1 and 2). The divider 6 performs, in addition, the function of blocking the bottom of the nutrient bunker 5, prevents the friction of tubers from rotating sliding disks 1 and 2, and contributes to the loss of extra tubers not included in the half-liners 3 and 4. Invention Formula A potato planter containing a nutritional bunker and a spoon-disk scooper installed in it, consisting of two disks mounted on the shaft, on which spoons are fixed, which is designed to increase the reliability of the technological process when planting tubers of different fraction and. the uniformity of their supply to the furrow, between the discs in the areas of retention and ejection of tubers, an infinite bending tape and a divider are installed, and the discs are mounted on a shaft with the possibility of insertion .J Bubf FIG. g See Fig.Z R V 0wa WGI FIG. five