SU1406328A1 - Window - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to enclosing structures and may be used in the construction of building windows. The aim of the invention is to improve the performance by increasing weather resistance. The joints of the window units 2 are covered with U-shaped slats 3. The stitching is connected with the links and the interlocking bends and protrusions respectively. The connection is directed inside the joint. Between the interlocking bends and protrusions are formed channels 16 for drainage of water. Splits fixed at the junction of elastic inserts 5, having support shelves, sandwiched between the bends of the slat and perimetric partitions, 1 hp. f-ly, beat. from € cl

Description

ABOUT)

with y

sc

OfJM

The invention relates to enclosures and can be used when building windows.

The purpose of the invention is to improve performance by increasing resistance to atmospheric effects.

FIG. 2 shows a window, consisting of three window units, the general view in FIG. 2 is a section A-A in FIG. 1; on fig.Z - section bb in fig, 1; Fig. 4 is a fragment of a section of a windowed block with perimetric partitions; on fig.Z - section of the lining of the intermediate joint of window units; Fig, 6 is a cross-section of the side panel of the window junction.

The window contains window blocks 2 installed and fixed in the opening 1, butt-shaped U-shaped strips, intermediate 3 and side 4 with monolithically connected with their walls (by gluing, welding, etc.) by elastic liners of the T-shaped 5 and corner Vogo 6 sections. The elastic interface 5 of the intermediate joint has a rib 7 J 6 and an edge 8 and a support shelf 9 and a support shelf 10, Spurs with elastic contours rest on the perimetric partitions 11 separating the outer perimetric grooves 12 and the joint space 13 between them .

The bent edges 14 of the strips 3 and 4 enter into the grooves 15 of the extreme perimetric grooves 12 to form internal channels 16 for draining moisture. Thermal insulating resilient gaskets 17 and 18 are mounted in the joint space 13, the right edges of the strips 19 adjacent to the walls are inserted under the fastening plates 20 . Fastening of window blocks to walls

using Z-shaped cells made of polymeric materials, 21, U-shaped flat strips along their ends; the gaps between the straight edges of the slabs and the walls in the opening are sealed with mastic 22. The width of the ribs of the elastic liners b and bj is equal to the difference of the distances between the widths of the joints C and SL and the doubled wall thickness of 50

Window blocks can be from

prs-iep, polyvinyl chloride) and ta aluminum and wood. Plastics, thin metal (for example, aluminum

steel) f Elastic

shchelnikov, t, e. From 1 - 2d. The thickness of the shelves S exceeds the depth of the slots h, i.e. S h. The parameters b ;, and b are taken to ensure that the splices adjoin to the edges of the window blocks, and S is the possibility of mounting and dismounting

55

inserts can be crafted from rubber-like mate (for example, rubber of an average raft elastomer) and heat insulating masonry can be made from gernite, poro-isol of other similar porous materials

The invention allows to expand the range of ef () of the effective use

d

0 5 0

r o

  from polymeric materials

0

splashes by providing the required deformations of the shelves of the elastic liners.

The window is mounted as follows.

Window openings 2 are installed in opening 1, which are fastened to the walls using, for example, Z-shaped cells 21 and sealed with thermal insulating resilient pads 17 and 18. Corrugated splines 3 and 4 with elastic inserts 5 and 6 pre-embedded in them by squeezing in the transverse direction is set up in the joints between the window units and installed in them so that their bent edges 14 fit into the slots 15 of the outermost perimetric grooves. At the same time, the shelves of elastic inserts, deforming, seal the gaps between the longitudinal partitions 11, the partitioning of the window sections, and the bends of the flat plates. Then they are fastened to the ends of the slats, and their connection to the walls is sealed with mastic. When disassembling the window, the flat bars squeeze deep into the joint and in the transverse direction, which allows them to be removed from the joints between the window blocks.

Under the conditions of temperature and force deformations of the window blocks, the joints between them, due to the compliance of the slats, maintain their density and tightness. In the case of the penetration of atmospheric or condensation moisture through the lateral mates of the base plates and the edges of the window units, it is removed through the internal channels formed by the bent edges of the base plates.

Window blocks can be made (naprsh-iep, polyvinyl chloride) as well as aluminum and wood. Plastics, sheet metal (for example, aluminum) can be used as materials for splashes.

steel) f Elastic

five

liners can be made of rubber-like materials (for example, medium-density rubber, elastomers) and heat-insulating gaskets can be made from hernite, poroisol and other similar porous materials.

The invention allows to expand the range of effective use of

windows, primarily with bindings of polymeric materials due to their introduction in areas with low design outdoor temperatures, as well as in wet and wet operating conditions.

Claims (2)

Invention Formula 1, A window consisting of blocks, the joints between which are covered by U-shaped strips supported through elastic liners for block wiring, having perimetric partitions, characterized in that, in order to improve performance by increasing atmospheric resistance impacts, the front edges of the arrays are made with the L-shaped protrusions directed towards the inside of the junction, and the U-shaped seals with bendings hooked to the L-shaped edges with the formation of channels between them to drain moisture, and each pensate placed in the joint cavity in its elastic liner having support shelves, sandwiched between the flanges of the flattened and perimetric partitions. 2. A window according to claim 1, wherein the supporting flanges of the elastic sheath are filled with a tubular or radar shape.  l x 222 ///// // L /// // X /// /// /// // l /// /// //. / /// /// 7 // / 7 / /// /// ///////////. Phage.1 // /, L // /, / L fPat.5 Editor A.Dolinich Compiled by I. Yermolov Tehred A. KravchukKorrektor M.Vasilyeva Order 3172/31 Circulation A58 VIIIPI State Committee of the USSR for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5 FIG. 6 Subscription