SU1392380A1 - Device for distributing loose material - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to equipment for the distribution of materials and makes it possible to increase the reliability of operation of the device. On the lid 2 of the housing 1 are placed the receiving pipes 3, the number of which is due to the number of bulk materials. The material is fed in one direction at a fixed position of the distribution element mounted in the housing 1 on the shaft 6 above the corresponding outlet nozzle in the bottom 4. The position of the distribution element is controlled by the contact elements mounted on the housing 1 of each outlet nozzle. The distribution element associated with the actuator 7 is made in the form of a cone tapering to the bottom, the area of the outlet orifice of which exceeds the total area of the receptacle 3. 4 Il. J X / (/: с со со со N5 СО оо

Description

113

The invention relates to equipment for the distribution of materials.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of work.

FIG. 1 shows the device, a general view; in fig. 2 - device without a cover, cut; in fig. 3 - the same, top view; in fig. 4 - the device case, general view.

The device comprises a housing 1, on the removable cover 2 of which the receiving nozzles 3 are rigidly fixed, in the bottom 4 there are outlet pipes 5 equally spaced at the same distance from the center and placed in the housing 1 on the vertical shaft 6 connected to the actuator 7 made in the form of a tapered downward cone, the area of the outlet opening 9 of which exceeds the total area of the receiving pipes 3. The receiving pipes 3 are located above the inlet 10 of the distributing element 8, and their number is equal to the number of of bulk materials supplied through distribution element 8. On housing 1, each output nozzle 5 can be connected with distribution element 8 and connected through a control unit (not shown) to the drive 7 contact elements 11. Additional centering and fastening of the shaft 6 to housing 1 is provided by stretching 12. To prevent bulk material from entering past the inlet 10 of the distribution element 8, a reflector 13 is provided.

The device works as follows.

If it is necessary to feed the material in one of the directions, the control unit turns off the actuator 7 and fixes the rotating distribution element 8 above the desired output nozzle 5. The position of the distribution element 8 is monitored by a signal from the contact elements 11. The control unit’s signal all the material flows through the receiving nozzles 3, the distribution element 8 and the outlet 5 at the same time arrive in the desired direction. Upon completion of the release of material, the control unit turns on the actuator 7 and the distribution element 8 rotates until the next portion of material is supplied

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Claims (1)

Image formula A device for distributing bulk materials, comprising a housing, on which there is at least one receiving branch pipe, in the bottom — discharge pipes equally spaced at the same distance from the center, and placed in a housing on a vertical shaft connected to the drive; characterized in that, in order to increase the reliability of operation, contact elements are inserted into it, mounted on the housing at each outlet nozzle with the possibility of interaction with the distribution element and connection Data through the control unit with a drive, the number of inlets is selected according to the number of extra materials, the inlets are located above the inlet of the distribution element, the cone filled in the form of a tapered downward, the area of the outlet of which exceeds the total area of the inlets. FIG. 2 FIG. J Fiz.