SU1366454A1 - Container for tender farm produce - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the transport and storage of easily damaged agricultural products, namely, containers for potatoes, vegetables and fruits. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the damage of products during loading and storage. The container includes a body 1, made with the possibility of changing the volume, made of a twisted cylindrical tension spring, a bottom 2, slinging elements 3 and a hinged lid 4 mounted on the support element in the form of a hoop 5. The body 1 is provided with a mesh contribution 6, and the hoop is fixed to the first turn of the twisted cylindrical tension spring, while the mesh insert 6 is also attached to the hoop 5. The cover 4 is attached to the hoop 5 by a hinge and a locking device. The products are loaded into the mesh insert 6, under the force of the load of the loaded potatoes, the spring 1 is expanded and the bottom 2 of the container smoothly lowers. The loading height at the same time remains constant, the lowering occurs until the mesh insert is fully loaded, at this moment the bottom 2 should lie down and the supporting surface. 3 il. WITH

Description

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The invention relates to the transport and storage of easily damaged agricultural products, namely, containers for potatoes, vegetables, and fruits.

The purpose of the invention is to reduce the damage of products during loading and storage.

Fig. 1 shows a schematic of the container, in the unloaded condition in Fig. 2, the same, Fig. 3, section A-A

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side view; from above; in FIG. 2,

The container includes a body 1, made with the possibility of changing the volume, made of a twisted cylindrical spring of tension, a bottom 2, slinging elements 3 and a folding cap A mounted on a support element in the form of a hoop 5, the body 1 is provided with a mesh insert 6, the hoop is fixed-on The first turn of the cylindrical tension spring, in addition, the liner 6 is also attached to the hoop 5,

The cover 4 is attached to the hoop 5 by a hinge 7 and a locking device 8,

The proposed container can be used on a potato harvester, for this purpose a semi-mounted container platform is located on the right of the combine harvester. On the plate, there is a device with load gripping elements with which the lifting elements 3 of the container are gripped. The container can also be used to load products at sorting stations from loading bins.

The container is loaded as follows.

The container is suspended by the upper slinging elements 3 by gripping them with load gripping elements, 0t the locking device 8 is worn, the lid 4 leans to the side at the hinge 7, the Products, for example, potato tuber, along the conveyor belt or. from the hopper it is loaded into the mesh inlet 1 6. Under the force of gravity of the loaded potatoes, the spring 1 is stretched and the bottom 2 of the container smoothly lowers. The loading height remains constant. The lowering occurs until the mesh inlet is not fully loaded, at this moment the bottom 2 should

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lie on the supporting surface (platform combine, soil, etc.,). After that, the container is closed with the lid 4 and the locking device 8 is closed, the container is released from the load-bearing elements on which it was hanging, and with the help of a load-lifting device it is loaded into the vehicle. If the tuber is loaded directly on the combine, the container slips under the action of its own weight from the inclined platform to the surface or rolls down.

You can store products directly in containers. It is advisable to install them in storage in a horizontal position, stacked on top of each other. Minor voids can be formed as air ducts for forced ventilation.

The container is unloaded into a vehicle by means of a lifting device, for which the container is grasped by a loop attached to the hoop and a loop attached to the bottom. The locking device opens with a key or other device, the cap flips to the side under the action, the spring is compressed and the tubers are poured out of the container.

The advantage of the container is that easily-damaged agricultural products do not suffer damage when loaded and, with the use of the Kong Kongner, you can also save some of the products.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula 0 five 0 five 45 Container for easily damaged agricultural products, comprising a housing made with the possibility of changing the volume, bottom, slinging elements and folding CQ Kryshka installed on the support element, characterized in that, in order to reduce the damage of products during loading and storage, the housing is equipped with a mesh contribution and The gg is made in the form of a twisted cylindrical tension spring, and the supporting element is in the form of a hoop attached to the first turn of the spring, while the mesh insert is fixed to the hoop. (ifJue.2 fie.Z