SU1314981A1 - Method of preparing cuttings of stone fruits for grafting - Google Patents
Method of preparing cuttings of stone fruits for grafting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1314981A1 SU1314981A1 SU864008388A SU4008388A SU1314981A1 SU 1314981 A1 SU1314981 A1 SU 1314981A1 SU 864008388 A SU864008388 A SU 864008388A SU 4008388 A SU4008388 A SU 4008388A SU 1314981 A1 SU1314981 A1 SU 1314981A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- grafting
- cuttings
- buds
- stone fruits
- plants
- Prior art date
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относитс к области сельского хоз йства, в частности к плодоводству. Цель изобретени - снижение трудоемкости способа и повышение качества получаемых привитых растений. Дл весенней прививки,- например, вишни и сливы заготовл ют черенки и хран т в общеприн тых услови х . Провод т ослепление цветочных почек путем воздействи на черенки температур (-15) - (-17) С в течение 1,5-2 ч. Прививку провод т трехпочечными черенками. прививках с промороженными черенками развиваютс только вегетативные почки и даже адвентивные (сп щие), и в год прививки получаютс стандартные саженцы. 1 табл. о « :о 4 Х X)This invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular, to fruit growing. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the complexity of the method and improve the quality of the grafted plants. For spring grafting — for example, cherries and plums make cuttings and store them in conventional conditions. The flower buds are dazzled by exposing the cuttings to temperatures (-15) - (-17) C for 1.5-2 hours. Three-buds are grafting. In grafts with frostbite, only vegetative buds and even adventitious (sleeping) plants develop, and standard seedlings are obtained per year. 1 tab. o ": o 4 x x)
Description
11eleven
Изобретение относитс к сельско- fy хоз йству, в 1астности к плодоводству .FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to fruit growing.
Целью изобретени вл етс снижение трудоемкости способа и повьшение качества привитых растений.The aim of the invention is to reduce the complexity of the method and the quality of the grafted plants.
Пример. Дл весенней прививки , например, вишни и сливы в раннезимний период заготавливают черенки и хран т до начала прививки в общеприн тых услови х. Непосредственно перед прививкой их берут из места хранени и помещают на 1,5-2 ч в холодильную камеру при (-15) - (-17) СExample. For spring grafting, for example, cherries and plums in the early winter period prepare cuttings and store them until the start of grafting in the generally accepted conditions. Immediately before grafting, they are taken from the place of storage and placed for 1.5-2 hours in a refrigerating chamber at (-15) - (-17) С
Прививку провод т трехпочечными черенками в первом поле питомника. На прививках с промороженньми черенками развиваютс только вегетативные почки и даже адвентивные (сп щие), и в год прививки получаютс стандартные саженцы.The graft is made by three-point cuttings in the first field of the nursery. On vaccinations with blooming cuttings, only vegetative buds and even adventitious (sleeping) plants develop, and standard seedlings are obtained in the year of vaccination.
В таблице показано вли ние температур промораживани на гибель цветочных и вегетативных почек.The table shows the effect of freezing temperatures on the death of flower and vegetative buds.
О О- ОLTD
О О ОLTD
Составитель Н. Карсункина Редактор С. Пекарь Техред л.Олийнык Корректор М.ДемчикCompiled by N. Karsunkina Editor S. Pekar Tehred L. Oliynyk Proofreader M. Demchik
- «,„- ","
Заказ 2228/1 Тираж 630ПодписноеOrder 2228/1 Circulation 630 Subscription
ВНШПИ Государственного комитета СССРVNSHPI State Committee of the USSR
по делам изобретений и открытий 113035, Москва, Ж-35, Раушска наб., д. 4/5for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5
Производственно-полиграфическое предпри тие, г. Ужгород, ул. Проектна , 4Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, st. Project, 4
Данные, представленные в таблице, показывают, что оптимальной температурой промораживани вл етс температура (-15) - (-17)С, позвол юща The data presented in the table show that the optimum freezing temperature is (-15) - (-17) C, allowing
на 100% убивать цветочные почки, в то врем как вегетативные остаютс неповрежденными. Снижение температуры промораживани до -20 С убивает и цветочные и вегетативные почки, а100% kill flower buds, while vegetative ones remain intact. Reducing the freezing temperature to -20 ° C kills both flower and vegetative buds, and
при -10°С все почки остаютс неповрежденными .at -10 ° C all the kidneys remain intact.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU864008388A SU1314981A1 (en) | 1986-01-15 | 1986-01-15 | Method of preparing cuttings of stone fruits for grafting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU864008388A SU1314981A1 (en) | 1986-01-15 | 1986-01-15 | Method of preparing cuttings of stone fruits for grafting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1314981A1 true SU1314981A1 (en) | 1987-06-07 |
Family
ID=21216642
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU864008388A SU1314981A1 (en) | 1986-01-15 | 1986-01-15 | Method of preparing cuttings of stone fruits for grafting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU1314981A1 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-01-15 SU SU864008388A patent/SU1314981A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Шл пников С.Б. Перепрививка плодовых деревьев. - М.: Московский рабочий, 1981, с. 8. .(54) СПОСОБ ПОДГОТОВКИ ЧЕРЕНКОВ КОСТОЧКОВЫХ КУЛЬТУР ДЛЯ ПРИВИВКИ * |
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