SU1294306A1 - Apparatus for sorting out - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to mechanical engineering, in particular to sorting, devices, and can be used in sorting agricultural products, such as fruits. The aim of the invention is to enhance the functionality by obtaining a larger number of fractions of the sorted objects. The feed dispenser delivers each piece of fruit to the sensitivity zone of the discriminating device which, depending on the guide, produces some kind of signal by controlling the blade drive mechanism 4. The closed or rotating position of the cores 7 and 8 of the electromagnets 5 and 6 (depending on the type of electromagnets 5 and 6) signal) determines one or another position of the blade 4, corresponding to its type of the selected fraction, which ensures that the object of this fraction is supplied to one or another outlet conveyor. 2 Il. cl

Description

The invention relates to mechanical engineering, in particular to sorting devices, and can be used in the sorting of agricultural products, such as

ORD,

The purpose of the invention is to expand the functionality by obtaining a larger number of fractions of the sorted objects.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the device; Fig. 2 shows a blade drive of the sorting mechanism.

The device includes a feed dispenser 1, a discriminator 2, electrically connected with the drive 3 of the vanes 4. The drive 3 includes two electromagnets 5 and 6 with cores

7 and 8, respectively. Cores 7 and

8 is spring-loaded to the body by means of locking rings 9 and 10 and springs 11

(AND 12. The core 7 is pivotally connected with the spatula 4 by means of the string 13, and the core 8 is directly pivotally connected to the spatula 4. The device is equipped with discharge conveyors 14 and 15 (for example, two).

The device works as follows.

The dispenser 1 feeds the sorted objects by the piece into the sensitivity zone of the detecting device 2, which produces sig

This control electromagnets 5 and 6. Depending on the required number of fractions (no more than four), the discriminator can realize from one to four types of signals that provide one or four positions of the blade (two possible positions are shown in FIGS. 1 and 2) division into two fractions). Each blade position corresponds to the type of the selected fraction, which ensures that the object of this fraction is fed to one or another discharge conveyor.

F o rm ula invention

A device for sorting, containing a feed dispenser and a discriminating device electrically connected to the blade drive of the sorting mechanism, characterized in that, in order to expand the functionality by obtaining a larger number of fractions of the objects being sorted, the blade drive is designed as a lever electromechanism includes two electromagnets, the core of one of which is pivotally connected to the blade, and the core of the other is pivotally connected to the rod, in turn, also pivotally connected to the blade.

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Editor P. Geresi

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Compiled by A. Kolosovsky

Tehred A. Kravchuk Proofreader A. Tsko

Order 405/1 Circulation 630 Subscription

VNIIPI USSR State Committee

for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5

Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, st. Project, 4

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Claims (1)

Device dispenser device electrically connected with the drive of the blade of the sorting mechanism, characterized in that, in order to expand the functionality by obtaining a larger number of fractions of the sorted objects, the drive of the blade is made in the form of a lever electromechanism, including two electromagnets, the core of one of which is articulated 'is connected to the scapula, and the core of the other is pivotally connected to the thrust, which in turn is also pivotally connected to the scapula.