SU1286305A1 - Machine for cleaning articles from fouling - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a washing technique with apparatuses for heating a cleaning medium and can be used in various industries of the national economy. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the energy consumption for heating the cleaning medium and to improve the quality of cleaning. The cleaning machine contains a heat exchanger with a jacketed jacket and a coil, a high-pressure pump, a tank for the washing solution and a float chamber, a hydromonitor, and a pipeline for supplying tap water. New to the machine is that the pipeline for supplying tap water is connected to the float chamber through the jacket of the heat exchanger. 2 Il.

Description

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The invention relates to washing machines with weighing machines for heating the cleaning medium and can be applied in various sectors of the national economy and mainly in agriculture.

The purpose of the invention is to reduce the energy consumption for heating the cleaning medium and to improve the quality of cleaning.

Figure 1 shows the hydraulic circuit of the cleaning machine; FIG. 2 shows a heat exchanger for preheating the cleaner and with p food.

The cleaning machine contains a pipeline 1 for supplying tap water, a heat exchanger 2, a float chamber 3 and a tank of washing liquid 4 installed in parallel with it, a high-pressure pump 5, a suction pipe 6 connecting the float chamber 3 and the tank 4 for washing solution with pump 5, pressure pipe 7, connecting pump 5 with heat exchanger 2, hydraulic monitor

8. The heat exchanger 2 consists of a jacket 9 and a coil 10, the pipeline 1 for supplying tap water being connected to the jacket jacket.

9, the pressure pipe 7 - with the coil 10, and the pipe 11. connects the jacket-jacket 9 with the float chamber 3.

In the central part of the heat exchanger 2 is placed the combustion device 35 12 with the air duct 13 and the ducts 14 formed by the walls of the furnace device, the spiral walls of the coil 10 and the inner wall of the jacket-casing 9. The ducts end with chimney 1.5.

The machine works as follows.

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9 of the heat exchanger 2, in which it is preheated, extracts heat from the flue gases escaping into the atmosphere, and then goes through the pipeline 11 to the float chamber 3. In the float chamber 3, the water pressure is equalized with the pressure of the washing solution in the tank 4. By suction The pipeline 6 is obtained by ejection cleaning medium enters the high-pressure pump 5 and then into the coil 10. The passage through the coil the cleaning medium heats up to the required temperature and through the jetting machine 8 in the form of a high-pressure page is sent for cleaning surface finish

The advantage of the proposed machine is the reduction of energy consumption and heating of the cleaning medium by increasing the heating surface of the heat exchanger and increasing the quality of the cleaning medium when mixing the washing solution with preheated water.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula A machine for cleaning products from dirt that contains a high pressure pump, a float chamber, a tank for washing solution, a pipeline for supplying tap water connected to the float chamber, a suction pipe connecting the float chamber and a tank for washing solution with a pump, a heat exchanger, STATUS from the jacket-case and a coil, pressure pipe connecting the pump with the coil of the heat exchanger, characterized in that, in order to reduce energy consumption and improve the quality of cleaning, the pipeline for supplying water supply water is connected to the float chamber line 1 enters the jacket-jacket-45 through the jacket-jacket of the heat exchanger. 0 50 five 0 9 of the heat exchanger 2, in which it is preheated, extracts heat from the flue gases escaping to the atmosphere, and then goes through the pipeline 11 to the float chamber 3. In the float chamber 3, the water pressure is equalized with the pressure of the washing solution in the tank 4. Through the suction the pipeline 6 is obtained by ejection cleaning medium enters the high-pressure pump 5 and then into the coil 10. The passage through the coil, the cleaning medium is heated to the required temperature and through the monitor 8 in the form of a high-pressure jet is directed to ischaemuyu surface The advantage of the proposed machine is to reduce the energy consumption for heating the cleaning medium by increasing the heating surface of the heat exchanger and improving the quality of the cleaning medium when mixing the washing solution with preheated water. Invention Formula Machine for cleaning products from contamination containing high pressure pump, float chamber, tank; for washing solution, pipeline for supplying tap water connected to the float chamber, suction pipe connecting the floating chamber and tank for washing solution to the pump, heat exchanger, STATE from the jacket and coil, pressure pipe connecting a heat exchanger coil pump, characterized in that, in order to reduce energy consumption and improve the quality of cleaning, the pipeline for supplying tap water is connected to the float chamber vooduh f "but FIG. 2