SU1262596A1 - Automatic machine for filling bases of light sources - Google Patents

Description

him down After the tip of the stock-rammer comes out of the filling slot, the carousel performs the next sectional turn and cycle of work.

repeats. The introduction of an automatic cup loading unit eliminates manual labor and increases machine productivity, 3 sludge.

one

The invention relates to electrical industry, in particular to the production of electric light sources, advantageously incandescent lamps, and can be used in various industries of the mechanical engineering, radio and electronics industries in the manufacture and assembly of products requiring automatic power and precise fixation of the associated parts. .

The purpose of the invention is to increase productivity and reduce manual labor.

FIG. Figure 1 shows the layout of the target mechanisms of the automaton; in fig. 2 - glass feed mechanism, general view; see 3 shows the layout of the elements of the cup feeding mechanism.

On the base 1 of the machine with a rotating carousel 2, in the course of filling operations with the necessary orientation, the mechanism 3 loading contacts, block 4 automatic loading glasses, mechanism 5 controlling the presence of glasses and blocking the molten glass, dispensing mechanism 6, molding mechanism 7, puncture mechanism 8 are fixed glass films, a removal mechanism 9, and a carousel positions cleaning mechanism 10.

The block of automatic loading of glasses consists of a bunker-orienting mechanism, a mechanism for feeding glasses in the position of a carousel, a mechanism for orientation of glasses by pins and a locking mechanism.

The bunker-orienting mechanism, designed to double the spatial orientation of the glasses and feed them into the working area of the machine, contains a height-adjustable leg 11, dampers 12 fixed to the rack 11, a vibrodrive 13 and a cylindrical bowl 14 having a guide 15 for tangentially issuing the cups spiral

track-drive 16 and internal spiral tracks 17 with sleeve 18 and 19 with a shaped bar-trap 20, centered relative to the notch track 21.

A cup feeding mechanism for orientation of the cups over time includes a housing 22, a swing lever 23, a slider 24, a spring 25, and a centering prism 26.

The mechanism of orientation glasses; pins contains two mutually centered bushings: the bottom 27, provided with spring-loaded tacks 28, and

the top 29, together with the stem-bracket 30 mounted in the composite case 31, fixed to the frame of the machine. A stock-rammer 32 with a floating tip is attached to the stem bracket 30, a plate copier 33 and a guide rod 34 that perform a vertical reciprocating motion by means of springs 35, a lever 36, a bracket 37,

fixed to the base 1 of the machine, and the Cam 38 mounted on the camshaft 39.

A locking mechanism consisting of a bracket .40 and a spring-loaded pawl 41, which enters the guide tray 42, is adjusted to the bottom dead center of the rod-bracket 30 and fixed to its body.

Drive activation is given in

the motion of the automatic carousel 2 is intermittently rotating. Fill sockets consistently occupy a fixed fixed position where

Claims (1)

the target MexaHH3N & ii automaton in accordance with the sequential implementation of the technological process of the bay. The automaton operating cycle begins with the loading of the glasses. The working socket with contacts goes to the loading position of the glasses. The bunker-orienting mechanism, included with some, starts feeding with the stack, new to the guide chute 42. The orientation and feeding of the cups are performed as follows. In bulk, the glasses in an arbitrary position in the working space of the cylindrical bowl 14, after receiving a vibratory motion along the inclined bottom, move tangentially along the spiral track I7, occupying one of six basic positions (3 axes and 2 in the direction of the bottom). Having reached the end of the track 17 and having passed through the sleeve 18, they are oriented along the axis and, already having two positions (bottom up or down), continue to move along the track 21, which has a cut-out relative to which the slit-trap 20 is centered and the annular section, which is the beginning of the spiral track 19. Moving along the track 21 glasses, the bottom continues to move unhindered, and the glasses bottom up, rubbed the center of gravity in the neckline, tilts and through the slot of the trap 20 they move reorientedly moving on the exit from the cylindrical bowl 14 to: horn 19. The outlets of the tracks 19 and 21 are drained and the glasses twice oriented in space through the outer spiral track 16 and the guide 5 in the tangential direction are fed into the directional flow 42 cup feeder. At the beginning of the fixed position of the carousel 2 at the loading position of the cups, the stem-brackets 30 with the stem-dosy with the blade 32 and the lamellar copier 33, the cam 38 and the lever 36 are raised to the position of the upper dead center. At the same time, the lamellar copier 33 releases the swing out lever 23 and the slider 24 and by means of the spring 25 delivers the cup located in the groove of the body 22 to the centering prism 26 coaxially installed with respect to the vertical holes of the body 22 and the upper sleeve 29 of the cup orientation mechanism by the pins. The glass under its own weight sinks into the centering hole of the upper sleeve 29. At the same time, cleared from the top dead center by turning the cam 38 of the stem-bracket 30 by compressing the springs 35, tensioned while lifting the stem-bracket 30, moves down. Floating tip ram 32 enters the hole of the glass and moves it down. The upper sleeve 29 centers the cup along the opening of the lower sleeve 27. As it moves downward, each pin of the cup is guided along one of the two streams of spiral converging grooves of the cup orientation mechanism along the pins and rotating along the output longitudinal grooves and the hole centered relative to the carousel sockets 2, enters the jack of the nest. The oriented position at the time of installation of the cup into the slot of the carousel 2 is supported by spring-loaded tacks 28. The stem-bracket 30 at the same time takes the position of the bottom dead center and, pressing the spring-loaded pawl 41 of the locking mechanism, pushes it upwards, and the next glass under the action of the mass in an inclined the tray 42 of the glasses enters the groove of the housing 22, released by the slider 24 backwardly by means of the lamellar cam 33 and the pendulum arm 23. When the rod-bracket 30 moves upward, the dog 41 is snapped into the groove on the The clone chute 42 blocks the movement of the cups, and after the tip of the stockpile 32 comes out of the filling slot, the carousel 2 makes another sectional turn and the cycle of operation of the machine repeats. An inventive machine for pouring light source bases, comprising a frame on which a periodically intermittent motion carousel is mounted, connected to a camshaft of the machine and sequentially near the carousel a contact loading mechanism, control of the presence of glasses and blockage of a jet of molten glass, glass dosing mechanism, a forming mechanism , glass film puncture mechanism, removal mechanism and stripping mechanism and oh