SU126159A1 - Thermoelectric battery - Google Patents
Thermoelectric batteryInfo
- Publication number
- SU126159A1 SU126159A1 SU421278A SU421278A SU126159A1 SU 126159 A1 SU126159 A1 SU 126159A1 SU 421278 A SU421278 A SU 421278A SU 421278 A SU421278 A SU 421278A SU 126159 A1 SU126159 A1 SU 126159A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- thermoelectric battery
- thermoelectric
- mass
- battery
- electronic
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Description
Известные термоэлектрические батареи имеют малый коэффициент полезного действи .Known thermoelectric batteries have a low efficiency.
В предлагаемой термоэлектрической батарее высокотемпературные части частично или полностью составлены из материалов, обладающих электролитической проводимостью, что отличаетс более высоким коэффициентом полезного действи .In the proposed thermoelectric battery, the high-temperature parts are partially or fully composed of materials with electrolytic conductivity, which is characterized by a higher efficiency.
Термоэлектродвижуща сила а полупроводника, содержащего v свободных зар дов в кубических сантиметрах при абсолютной температуре Г определ етс выражением:The thermoelectromotive force a of a semiconductor containing v free charges in cubic centimeters at absolute temperature T is defined by the expression:
k Г , 2(27гу%)/2СтТ)k Y, 2 (27%) / 2STT)
Т Ч +lnJ--l J.(1)T H + lnJ - l J. (1)
здесь k, I и h универсальные посто нные: ;г 1-38-10--б/ 1-6-10-з к; Л 6-62-10-2 эрг1сек,here k, I and h are universal constants:; g 1-38-10 - b / 1-6-10-з к; L 6-62-10-2 erg1sek,
am - так называема эффективна масса движущегос зар да. В случае электронных полупроводниковam is the so-called effective mass of a moving charge. In the case of electronic semiconductors
В случае электролитов масса ионов в сотни тыс ч раз больше массы электрона - пор дка 10 г, а т/- больше в (3-5) 10 раз. В то же врем концентраци зар дов v не может превышать числа молекул в куб. см., т. е. V С 4 10, тогда как дл достижени максимального к.п.д. в электронном полупроводнике vo должно иметь значени . (4-10)-10s.In the case of electrolytes, the mass of ions is hundreds of thousands of times more than the mass of an electron — on the order of 10 g, and t / is more (3-5) 10 times. At the same time, the concentration of charges v cannot exceed the number of molecules per cubic meter. see, i.e., V C 4 10, whereas to achieve maximum efficiency. in an electronic semiconductor, vo should be a value. (4-10) -10s.
т f Таким образом, даже при полной диссоциации электролита t f Thus, even with complete dissociation of the electrolyte
в 2- 10 раза больше, чем в электронном полупроводнике. Согласно форград 2-10 times more than in an electronic semiconductor. According to forgrad
m , г.m,
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU421278A SU126159A1 (en) | 1949-08-19 | 1949-08-19 | Thermoelectric battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU421278A SU126159A1 (en) | 1949-08-19 | 1949-08-19 | Thermoelectric battery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU126159A1 true SU126159A1 (en) | 1959-11-30 |
Family
ID=48397478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU421278A SU126159A1 (en) | 1949-08-19 | 1949-08-19 | Thermoelectric battery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU126159A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2762542C1 (en) * | 2021-04-05 | 2021-12-21 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Елецкий государственный университет им. И.А. Бунина" | Thermoelectric battery |
-
1949
- 1949-08-19 SU SU421278A patent/SU126159A1/en active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2762542C1 (en) * | 2021-04-05 | 2021-12-21 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Елецкий государственный университет им. И.А. Бунина" | Thermoelectric battery |
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