SU1120938A1 - Method of growing berries capable of vegetable self-reproduction - Google Patents

Abstract

METHOD OF CULTIVATION BERRY KULBTUR, capable of vegetative self-renewal, comprising periodic lane plowing post-harvest when the plant will occupy mezhdur diy first one-half of a number of plants and after development of the plants in the newly created mezhdur strand - the second half of the row, characterized in that, in order to increase the productivity of plants, plowing is carried out each time in the direction perpendicular to the newly formed row. l x cf yoo co stock oo

Description

Fig4

The invention relates to horticulture, in particular, to methods of growing suitable crops capable of vegetative self-renewal (e.g., for earthlings using whiskers).

There is a known method of growing earthlings, which includes assembling the earthshale whiskers in the post-harvest period, plowing the plantation for planting the earthsharing whiskers, planting the soil whiskers, and watering them repeatedly after planting. Since this process is laborious, additionally through I - 2 g to earth bushes, soil, compost or humus is added, which contributes to an increase in the yield of fruit bearing plantations by another 1-2 g.

The disadvantage of this method is the drop in plant productivity, since the root system of plantings of the landowners is so outdated that there is no way to get high yields.

There is also known a method of growing suitable crops capable of vegetative self-renewal, including periodic plowing along existing rows in the post-harvest period, when plants occupy the area between the rows, first one half of the row of plants, and after being developed by plants of the newly created inter-row, the second half of the row yes 2.

The disadvantage of this method is the low productivity of the plants, since the root system of all the remaining old earth bushes is damaged, and the ingress of moisture and air to the root lands is difficult.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the productivity of plants.

This goal is achieved by the fact that according to the method of growing suitable crops capable of vegetative self-renewal, plowing is carried out each time in the direction perpendicular to the newly formed row.

FIG. Figure 1 shows a part of the plot in the first period of cultivation of the earthworks (a, in - the sides of the plot); in fig. 2 - the same, but between the ears is a mustache; in fig. 3 - part of the plot in the second period of cultivation of the land; in fig. 4 - the same, but between the ears is a mustache; in fig. 5 - part of the plot in the third period of cultivation of the land; in fig. 6 - the same, but between the ears is a mustache; in fig. 7 - part of the plot in the fourth period of cultivation of the land.

In the first period of cultivation, the land was planted using a well-known technology (Fig. 1, where 1 is the row arrangement of earthlings in rows, 2 — the spacing between them). On the eve of the expiration of the first period, for example, at the 2nd g of cultivation of mildews, complex care is carried out (weeding, loosening, fighting pests and diseases, watering, fertilizing with fertilizers), after which weeding is interleaved. the ability of the mustache to fully occupy aisle 3 (Fig. 2).

From mid-August to mid-November, for the Kiev region, new inter-row 4 (Fig. 3) is formed by conducting a band plowing in the direction perpendicular to the previously formed rows 1

(Fig. 1 and 2), thus forming a new series of 5 from successively located sections 6 of the plantation with the mounds of the earthlings 3, fixed on the previously existing aisle x 2, and areas 7 with the bushes of the harvested earthlings that were previously located

0 in p dah 1 ..

Thus, each row 5 consists of two plants of different age: maternal (plots 7) and affiliated (plots 6), from which crops are harvested for 1-2 years.

In the last year of the second period, it is possible to make usat 8 occupy between aisle 4, after which it proceeds to the subsequent formation of new rows 9 (Fig. 5), and the plowing is carried out again in a direction perpendicular to the previously existing rows 5 already at the locations of the old rows 1, i.e. on plots 6, where old bushes of earthlings remained. The new rows 9 consist of plots 10 of the plantation, on which the mustaches of the earthlings were fixed, and plots 11 with bushes of the harvested lands.

The harvest of earthlings from series 9 is harvested for 1-2 years, after which it is allowed to use span 13 (Fig. 6) between row 12,

0 after which the subsequent plowing up of the plantation is carried out (Fig. 7, where 14 are rows, 15 are. Plots with whiskers, 16 are sections of the mother plants of earthlings, 17 are between the rows) and the cultivation of landowners is continued in the next 1-2 year

After this period has elapsed, the plowing is repeated first, returning successively to rows 1, 5, 9, 14.

The proposed method of growing suitable crops provides continuous

0 alternation of plantation areas under black steam, while providing the best conditions for feeding the root system and saving them from mechanical damage, which increases the productivity of suitable crops.

Claims (1)

METHOD FOR GROWING BERRIES, ABLE TO VEGETATIVE SELF-RENEWAL, including periodic strip plowing in the post-harvest period, when the plants occupy the area of row spacing, first of one half of the row of plants, and after the plants have mastered the newly created row spacing, the second half of the row, characterized in that, in order to increase plant productivity, steaming is carried out each time in a direction perpendicular to the newly formed row. !