SK8104Y1 - Energy multifunction module and energy multifunctional system - Google Patents

Abstract

Energy multifunctional module (23) intended in particular for the use of waste heat generated from light sources and for the distribution of heat / cold to a space, which comprising a core (1) intended for the passage of a heat transfer fluid which is adapted to receive the light source (7). The diffuser (4), the heat exchanger (17), the inlet control element (8), the output control element (9), the inlet and outlet ports or the inlet and outlet ducts (2.3) is/are adapted for connection to the system pipe (21), a flow control element (12) and a fan (13), the inlet or inlet pipe (2) being connected to the inlet control member (8). Subsequently, the inlet control member (8) is connected to the core (1) and the core (1) is further connected to the control member (9) at the outlet which is connected to the outlet or outlet pipe (3) in the part adapted to the light source (7) is hermetically sealed by a diffuser (4). Over the core (1) is a heat exchanger (17) , which is connected to the inlet control element (8) with the output control element (9). A flow control element (12) is located above the heat exchanger (17) and a fan (13) is arranged above the element (12).

Description

The present technical solution belongs to the field of energy with a focus on efficient use and management of electric and thermal energy. The present technical solution relates to an energy multifunction module, an energy multifunction system and a light component for this energy multifunction module. This applies in particular to power lamps producing waste heat removed by the liquid.

One of the uses of the energy multifunction module uses the ability to actively collect and transfer the generated waste heat from the light sources that are an essential part of it, and therefore the technical solution also falls within the narrower area of building equipment and lighting technology.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Technological devices (systems) are generally known in the state of the art which individually provide suitable conditions in a space for human stay or plant cultivation, ie light comfort, thermal comfort and air exchange. Since each of them is a self-contained device or system, equipping the space with these devices requires a separate investment for their purchase, installation and, consequently, the cost of servicing and maintenance. It is not known in the state of the art to provide a reliable and full function of several such devices (end elements of the system) and at the same time to ensure high energy efficiency of the object (building).

At present, the most widely used light source is a light-emitting diode (LED). The reason for its strong position on the market is its long service life and high specific performance. The UiD lamps used in electrical luminaires use only about 30% of the electricity consumed to convert the electromagnetic radiation into the visible spectrum. The remaining 70% is a form of waste heat generated that represents energy losses in the form of heat that adversely affect the semiconductor's lifetime in LED lamps as well as its specific power value.

These energy losses are often a source of energy, which worsens the current thermal comfort of man in space during the warm season. In order for a UiD light source to be sustainable in an efficient light source, it is necessary to maintain its high specific power and lifetime at the same time. In practice this means that it is necessary to ensure sufficient cooling for the LED light source. In the state of lighting technology, this is solved by passive but also active cooling with a fan directly on / in the luminaire, which overpriced the lighting system, which has a negative impact on the return on its investment. This represents the cooling of the luminaires, which, while providing suitable operating parameters for the light source, contributes adversely to thermal comfort in the warm season of the year, even if the space cooling system is installed, its cooling capacity must be oversized by this thermal contribution. however, it is only minimal or negligible, as it is usually a higher installed lighting system height, mainly in industry.

The use of such LED luminaires is limited in areas with higher ambient temperature, where their standard method of cooling is not sufficient. This has a high impact on the aging speed of the LED light source (decrease in luminous flux over time), which is already taken into account in the light-technical design (using the so-called maintcnancc factor). The faster the aging of the light source is, the more the space of the light (power input of the lighting system) needs to be oversized in order to maintain the desired projected level of illumination intensity over time.

Technical solutions are already known in the prior art which, by means of a circulating liquid, actively remove the generated waste heat from light sources, which is subsequently used efficiently. Their positive contribution to human beings is clearly given, only in terms of the collection, transfer and utilization of the generated waste heat from light sources. The reason why such technical solutions are rarely applied in practice is the high economic return on investment, ie low energy and financial savings at high investment.

PP 50024-2014 discloses a LED luminaire with the conversion of waste heat into electricity consisting of a set of LED lamps and a heat sink, wherein a semiconductor thermoelectric generator with a voltage output is thermally conductive installed between the base plate with a set of LED lamps and a heat sink. Said patent only fulfills the function of converting waste heat into electricity.

The patents CN203571485, CN101936495 relate to the cooling of LED lamps and use the waste heat to convert it into electricity. CN103471061 dissipates heat from UiD luminaires and uses it to heat the air of a plant factory. None of these patents, however, fulfill the function of re2

S K 8104 ΥΙ heat recovery, air cooling, air exchange, air heating, hot water generation and air exchange simultaneously.

The LED light source is still used for a relatively short time in the lighting technology to prove to a reasonable extent its future shortage with the free availability of the spare part, which is the LED light source itself with specific parameters (shape, dimensions, power, fixation method and electrical diagram). The reason for this imminent shortcoming is the individual form of use of manufacturers in different lighting designs, which at the time of reaching the end of their service life might not even have to be in production.

It is well known in the art that a ceiling cooling system is considered to be one of the most comfortable and efficient cooling methods by its principle cooling method. In industry, however, this system is rarely used, due to the high cost of the ceiling cooling system, which would only be used during a relatively short period of the year.

The essence of the technical solution

The object of the present invention is to provide a waste heat recovery system that removes the above-mentioned drawbacks.

The present technical solution provides sufficient artificial illumination for humans, plants or animals, while supplying heat in the form of captured generated waste heat from the light source (s) by means of a circulating working fluid that passes through the module and also serves for heat transfer and distribution / cold during heating / cooling of this area. At the same time, the energy multifunction module for humans, animals or plants also provides air exchange and possibly also distribution of fresh air from the existing or planned system, which is connected to the exterior through its fixed wiring The energy multifunction module lowers or increases the ambient temperature by distributing warmer or cooler air , such as ambient temperature, thereby providing appropriate thermal comfort for humans, animals or plants in the space, i.e., space heating and cooling. During the distribution of warmer air (heating), the energy multifunction module draws radiant heat and distributes it back to the human space downward (reuse of radiant heat).

These drawbacks of the prior art are substantially eliminated by the power multifunction module. The installed group of such energy multifunction modules in the space represents such a system of energy multifunction modules that has the following spectrum of use (functions):

1. Provides artificial lighting with active cooling from sources, even in areas with higher ambient temperatures.

2. It shall ensure the collection, transmission and use of generated waste heat from light sources that can be used to produce hot service water, production or heating heat.

3. Provides a reduction of the ambient temperature in the room during the warm season, ie. j. distribution of cold into the space by natural cooling of the cold and by artificial air flow from top to bottom.

4. During a period of low heat demand, it is able to distribute the generated waste heat from switched on light sources directly into the space by means of forced air flow and thus create a suitable thermal comfort using only this generated waste heat from the light sources source of heat.

5. During the winter of the year, it shall be able to distribute the heating heat by means of an artificial air flow from top to bottom, reusing the radiant heat back into space while still providing sufficient cooling for the light source.

6. It ensures the exchange and filtration (cleaning) of the air present in the space or the distribution of the fresh air supplied from the outside.

The energy multifunctional module intended mainly for the use of generated waste heat from light sources and for the distribution of heat / cold into the space includes a core designed for passage of heat transfer fluid adapted to hold the light source, diffuser, heat exchanger, input control, an outlet, an inlet and an outlet, or an inlet and an outlet duct adapted to be connected to a system duct, an air flow control element, and a fan. The inlet opening or inlet duct is connected to the inlet control member, then the inlet control member is connected to the core, and further the core is connected to the outlet control member which is connected to the outlet opening or outlet pipe. The core in the part adapted to hold the light source is hermetically sealed by a diffuser, above the core there is a heat exchanger, which is connected by piping to the inlet control member and the outlet control member. Above the heat exchanger there is an element for directing the air flow and above the element there is a fan. The heat exchanger has a sufficient heat-exchange surface.

S E 8104 Yl

It is advantageous if the air flow guiding element is a thermal insulation and thus performs two tasks simultaneously. In addition to directing the air flow, it also performs a thermal insulation function. The air flow guiding element has a shape adapted to direct the air flow from the fan to the heat exchanger heat exchanger surface, such that the air flow guiding element creates the only possible confined path for the air from the fan that passes through the heat exchanger while exchange between air and exchanger

The power multifunction module further comprises a circulating pump to provide fluid circulation and may be located in any part of the power multifunction module for circulating the heat transfer fluid.

The core of the power multifunction module is made of solid, corrosion-resistant material so that the heat transfer fluid can pass through it. The core shape of the power multifunction module creates a spacious, firm fixture on the underside. Subsequently, this space is hermetically sealed in a light transmissive material package and is adapted to be attached to the core of the energy multifunction module by its shape and dimensions. This coating is a diffuser. The diffuser is made of transparent or diffuse material for uniform light scattering from the light source to the surrounding environment. The diffuse material scatters the light evenly in all directions, eliminating shadows. It diffuses the light so that the luminaire acts as a surface light source. Diffusion - light scattering is used. The diffusion material may be opal glass or plastic. It covers the light sources and is also intended to protect the light source from mechanical damage, dirt and moisture. The diffuser may also comprise elements for collecting the formed condensate and subsequently leading it to the drain pipe. The condensate drain may be separate bodies, or it may be provided by the core shape itself, the core shape being inclined against a horizontal plane, which by means of gravity attracts itself and drains the condensate formed.

In this space a separate body can be stored and attached, which already includes a light source providing sufficient IP protection against the ingress of moisture, emitted light into the environment and a sufficient heat exchange interface between the core and the light source in the body.

The inlet control member consists of a pipe and at least two electrically controlled valves. By closing and opening them, the desired circulation cycle can be ensured, thus ensuring the operation of the selected operating mode.

The control member at the outlet consists of a pipe and at least two electrically controlled valves. By closing and opening, it is possible to ensure the required open circulation cycle and thus ensure the operation of the selected operating mode of the energy multifunction module.

The inlet manifold and the outlet manifold providing the inlet and outlet of the heat transfer fluid to the power multifunction module under a certain pressure during the operating mode when necessary is firmly and interchangeably connected to the system manifold.

Advantageously, the fans with the electric motor are at least two or more and are interconnected with the rotary axis and jointly housed in a package having suction openings with air filters for trapping impurities on the ends. The intake air is blown onto the heat exchanger surface of the heat exchanger through a longitudinal opening in the package.

The air flow guiding element, which may be a thermal insulation with adequate heat insulating properties, is mounted in close proximity to the heat exchanger from above so that its shape directs the produced air flow towards the heat exchanger surface of the heat exchanger and downwards into the surrounding space below the air flow direction creates the only possible restricted path to the fan air that passes through the heat exchanger, whereby the heat exchange between the air and the exchanger takes place. The energy multifunction module may also include mounting elements.

By installing a group of energy multifunction modules in the space (energy multifunction module system), it is possible to build such an energy multifunctional system that utilizes the thermal potential of the circulated heat transfer fluid in it all year round and is used for multi-purpose space use all year round. This liquid is used to collect and transfer the generated waste heat and to distribute the cold / heat to the surrounding environment. The energy multifunction module system is a uniform, human-friendly technology system that contributes positively to light comfort, thermal comfort and air exchange, while utilizing part of the radiant heat and distributing it back into space. Such an energy system contributes to the reduction of energy consumption and CO2 emissions in buildings, thereby significantly contributing to a better assessment in energy certificates and increasing its energy efficiency.

An essential part of a functional system of energy multifunction modules is at least two energy multifunction modules according to the present invention. The power multifunctional system further comprises system piping for heat transfer fluid distribution, power equipment and control system, wherein at least two power multifunction modules are interconnected by system piping and the control system includes evaluation, measurement and control equipment.

N E 8104 Υ1

The evaluation device is hardware equipped with software for collecting data from the measuring devices, evaluating them and setting the working mode of the power multifunction modules and the power device to achieve the desired level of illumination, ambient temperature and circulating liquid temperature. The evaluation device evaluates the necessary actions to achieve the desired level of illumination, ambient temperature and circulating liquid temperature. These operations are either directly related to the power multifunctional system, such as changing the fan speed, changing the power of the light source, opening / closing the electrical valves in the input / output control member, or are the actions of the control elements in the power equipment that can be assembled in each individual case. The energy device may be, for example, a gas boiler, a heat pump, combinations thereof, and the like.

The task of the control system is to ensure that the power of these power devices is such that the required temperatures are reached.

The measuring devices may be e.g. a thermometer for measuring the temperature of the circulating liquid in the system, a thermometer for measuring the temperature of the surrounding environment, a flow meter for measuring the circulating fluid flow in the system, a pressure gauge for measuring the circulating fluid pressure in the system, a calorimeter to measure the energy transfer in the system.

The system pipe has good thermal insulation properties, made of sufficiently strong material. The heat transfer fluid, under a certain pressure, at a certain temperature and at a certain flow rate, is circulated through a system duct between which the individual modules are connected, which also pass through this circulated fluid for collecting and transferring generated heat and cooling / heat distribution into the surrounding environment.

The energy device or system of devices works appropriately with thermal and electrical energy. During normal operation, circulation of heat transfer fluid, necessary pressure of circulated heat transfer fluid, necessary purity (filtration) and elimination of scale formation, necessary and controllable flow of circulated heat transfer fluid, necessary volume of circulated heat transfer fluid, necessary temperature of circulated heat transfer fluid of this equipment , either by supplying or removing heat from the liquid during its passage.

The Power Multifunction Module System allows maximum compatibility with all power devices that work appropriately with electrical or thermal energy. The energy devices can be, for example, a photovoltaic (cell), solar collector, earth collector, wind turbine, battery system, heat pump, heat exchanger, circulating liquid storage tank, boiler (gas, electric, solid fuel), atmospheric cooler, electric resistance coils or their combinations.

The power multifunction module can be partially (only one of the two air intake openings) or fully connected to the existing or planned HVAC ducts, thus varying the ambient temperature by varying the temperature of the distributed fresh air from the exterior.

Thanks to active cooling, the energy-efficient multifunction module ensures a slower aging of the light source, thereby achieving or possibly extending its life. As a result, the energy-efficient multifunction module provides the option of designing an illumination system with a truly needed installed wattage with minimal reserves.

The power multifunction module reliably fulfills the following functions of individual technical devices:

1. the function of the illuminator,

2. the function of the cold-cooling terminal;

3. the function of the terminal heat transfer device;

4. the function of the body to distribute, clean and change the temperature of the air (ambient, fresh or a mixture thereof);

5. the function of the bodies and the reuse of radiant heat during heating.

The energy multifunction module is a device that can also operate in the internally closed cycle of the heat transfer fluid, thus extracting the generated waste heat from switched on light sources and then directly distributing it into the space in the form of heated air.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The individual embodiments of the technical solution shown in the following figures are presented only to illustrate the solution and not as a limitation of the particular embodiments of the technical solution. The energy multifunction module is made by a method of materials known to those skilled in the art.

Figure 1 shows cross-sectional views of the energy multifunction module with two different core shapes of the energy multifunction module upon which the number of heat exchangers applicable and then the size of the total heat exchange area of the energy multifunction module with the surrounding space depend

At the same time, Figure 1 shows the possibility of the most suitable way of making the inner space of the core s

With K 8104 Y1 longitudinal protrusions for ideal removal of the generated waste heat from the light source into the heat transfer fluid.

Figure 2 shows one possible embodiment of the power multifunction module and a view thereof from three different views.

Figure 3 shows the structural layout of the power multifunction module into individual parts.

Figure 4 shows the power multifunction module schematically and at the same time shows the interface of the input control member and the output control member.

Figure 5 shows the open circulation cycle inside the power multifunction module during such power multifunction module operation mode, where the space is only heated by the generated waste heat from the light sources in the module and where there is no need to circulate the heat transfer fluid inside the system duct.

Figure 6 shows an open circulation cycle inside the energy multifunction module during cooling or heating operation mode. At the same time, this circulation cycle ensures that the heat transfer fluid is subsequently circulated through the core after the heat has been transferred to ensure sufficient cooling of the light source.

Figure 7 shows the circulation cycle inside the energy multifunction module during operation where the circulated heat transfer fluid passes only through the core of the energy multifunction module, thus only collecting and transferring the generated waste heat from the light source.

Figure 8 illustrates two possible ways of interconnecting an energy multifunction module with HVAC wiring. At the same time it is shown in this figure how the energy multifunction module in the case of at least one connected inlet suction port can capture part of the radiant heat and redistribute it to the space during the heating period.

Figure 9 shows the compatibility of the applied energy multifunction module system in space with other energy devices (technologies). The system piping is connected to a power plant that includes a heat pump, a heat exchanger, a thermally insulated domestic hot water tank and an atmospheric cooler. The electrical appliances of the power equipment are also connected and supplied from photovoltaic panels and a wind turbine.

An exemplary embodiment

Example 1

The design of the power multifunction module 23 is a device that can be connected to the system duct 21 via an inlet duct 2 and an outlet duct 3. The inlet duct 2 is connected to an inlet control member 8 that includes the ducts, two solenoid valves 19 and a small circulation pump 18. Subsequently, the inlet control member 8 is connected to the metal core 1 of the energy multifunction module 23, the shape of which forms on the underside a space along the entire core J, where the light source 7 is exchangeable. in the form of simple LED strips glued to the copper plate 6. Subsequently, this space is hermetically sealed by a diffuser 4 with a suitable circumferential seal, so that the edges of the diffuser 4 can be provided with a safe and hygienic drainage 5 of the condensate. The circulated heat transfer fluid is water that is injected into the inlet conduit 2 at a certain pressure and passes through the open direction of the energy multifunction module 23 according to the selected operating mode of the energy multifunction module 23. During the passage through the core J is between it and the light source 7. j. in this case the LED strips, only the metal wall of the core 1 and the copper plate 6, and therefore the water is in the case of the light source 7 being switched on, i. j. in this case, the LED strips are gradually heated to a higher temperature than when entering the power multifunction module 23. In this way, the water draws the generated waste heat from the switched on light source 7, i. j. in this case LED strips. As it exits the power multifunction module 23, it passes into the system duct 21 via an outlet duct 3 which is connected to an outlet control member 9 that includes the necessary ducts and two solenoid valves 19. One or more of the power multifunction module 23 is mounted on the upper portions. of heat exchangers 17, which are connected via their conduit to the inlet control member 8 and the outlet control member 9. The ribbed lamella surface represents the heat exchange surface of the environmental multifunction module 23 In close proximity, the air flow guiding element 12, which is a thermal insulation having adequate thermal insulation properties, is fixed from above. Its shape is such that it ideally directs the air flow from the fans 13 to the heat exchange surface. These fans 13 are interconnected by a rotary axis 16, together with an electric motor 14, which is a source of rotational movement for them, during which they draw in ambient air horizontally through air filters 15 and exhaust it vertically through a longitudinal opening in the package 11, directly on heat exchange surface. Electrical supply of the light source 7, i. j. in this case, LED strips are provided by an electronic ballast mounted at a safe distance from the multifunctional energy

With K 8104 Yl module 23 and with sufficient IP protection against moisture. The energy multifunction module 23 is fixedly fixed in the working position of the space by means of mounting bars 10.

Example 2

The operating mode of the energy multifunction module 23 according to the schematic connection in Figure 5 represents the operating mode of the waste heat heating only from light sources 7. The ability of the energy multifunction module 23 to operate in this mode is achieved by a suitable combination of open or closed states of solenoid valves 19 inside the control member 8 and inside the control member 9 at the outlet, shown in Figure 5. The heat transfer fluid is water, which in this example of operating mode is not circulated through the system duct 21, but only inside the energy multifunction module 23 itself by activated circulation pump 18 inside. input member 8. In this way, the water during the light source 7, i.e. j. In this case, the LED strips are switched on, take away their generated waste heat, heat up to a higher temperature and are subsequently circulated by the circulation pump 18 to the heat exchangers 17. The activated electric motor 14 rotates the fans 13 which draw in the ambient air in a horizontal direction and blow it to the heat exchange surface of the heat exchangers 17. The flow of air is heated here to a higher temperature, the water in the exchangers 17 is gradually cooled during its passage and then circulated again by the circulation pump 18 to the core E. The entire circulation cycle is repeated continuously during this operation. The energy multifunction module 23 thus distributes the generated waste heat from the switched on light source 7, i. j. in this case the LED strips are switched on, directly into the ambient space below it in the form of a flowing air of a higher temperature than the temperature of the intake ambient air. The operating mode in this example is that of the energy multifunction module 23 where space is required to be heated by a lower heat output, and thus the generated heat from the light sources 7 is sufficient to achieve the desired thermal comfort.

Example 3

The operating mode of the energy multifunction module 23 according to the schematic connection in Figure 6 represents the operating mode of the ambient space cooling. The ability of the power multifunction module 23 to operate in this mode is achieved by a suitable combination of open or closed states of the solenoid valves 19 inside the inlet control member 8 and the inside of the outlet control member 9 shown in Figure 6. The heat transfer fluid is water in this working example. mode circulates through the system duct 21, and enters the energy multifunction module 23 at a lower temperature than the ambient temperature. The set states of the solenoid valves 19 inside the inlet control member 8 ensure that water immediately after entering the power multifunction module 23 enters the heat exchangers 17 through one of its conduits, while the set states of the solenoid valves 19 inside the control member 9 at the outlet ensure that this water The heat exchange surface of the heat exchangers 17 is blown by the fans 13 with ambient temperature, and therefore its temperature decreases and at the same time the temperature of the circulated water in the heat exchangers 17 increases which is circulated back to the control member. 8 at the input and then to the core X of the power multifunction module 23, where in the case of the light source 7, i.e., the light source is switched on. j. in this case the LED strips are switched on, it takes away their generated waste heat and is heated to a higher temperature. Subsequently, it circulates to the control member 9 at the outlet and exits from the power multifunction module 23 to the system duct 21. Water circulation through the power multifunction module 23 is supported by the circulator 18 on inside the control member 8 at the inlet. During this operating mode, condensate can be formed on the heat exchange surface, which is trapped by the condensate outlets 5 and discharged through their orifices to the corresponding outlet.

Example 4

The identical setting of the solenoid valves 19 inside the inlet control member 8 and inside the outlet control member 9 as described in Example 3 and shown in Figure 6 is also an operating mode for hot-air space heating by this module 23. Water at a higher temperature than is the ambient temperature, circulated from the system pipe 21 to the heat exchangers 17 via the inlet control member 8. By means of the heat exchange surface, it transfers its heat to the air flow from the fans 13 and then circulates into the core X at a lower temperature than it had at the entrance to the energy multifunction module 23. With the light source 7, i.e. switched on. j. in this case the LED strips switched on, take away their generated waste heat during the passage through the core X, heat up to a higher temperature and leave the power multifunction module 23 back into the system pipe 21 via the control member 9 at the outlet. The heating heat due to the thermal gravity of the room in the space again upwards, where a part of it is captured and reused by the module 23 for space heating, thanks to the horizontal air intake by the X3 fans. In this way, the energy multifunction module 23 represents the possibility of heating in the use of generated waste heat from the light sources 7 and in the reuse of radiant heat in the room 7.

S K 8104 Yl re. The circulation of water through the energy multifunction module 23 is supported by the circulator 18 on inside the control member 8 at the inlet.

Example 5

The operating mode of the power multifunction module 23 according to the schematic connection in Figure 7 represents the operating mode of the heat gain that occurs when there is no need to change the ambient temperature but it is necessary to provide light comfort, thermal contribution and possibly air movement. The ability of the energy multifunction module 23 to operate in this mode is achieved by a suitable combination of open or closed states of the solenoid valves 19 inside the inlet control member 8 and the inside of the outlet control member 9 shown in Figure 7. The heat transfer fluid is water which in this operating mode example it is circulated from the system duct 21, directly to the core J, where it is heated to a higher temperature than it had when entering the power multifunction module 23 and then exits from the power multifunction module 23 back to the system duct 21. The heat thus obtained is subsequently used for preparation of domestic hot water.

Example 6

Figure 8 shows two possible ways in which the multifunction module 23 can operate with fresh supply air from the exterior during its operation by simply connecting it to the duct 22 without any limitations on its functions. Air ducts 22 are connected to one or both of the end openings of the package 11 through which air is drawn in the horizontal direction. If only one end opening of the package 11 is connected, the energy multifunction module 23 can distribute fresh air while ensuring the movement of air present in the space. thus also the re-use of radiant heat during the heating mode.

Example 7

A preferred embodiment of the power multifunctional system according to the present invention comprises at least two power multifunctional modules 23 shown in Figure 9. The inlet conduits 2 of these power multifunctional modules 23 are interconnected by that coherent part of the system conduit 21 that emerges from the power device 20 or power system assembly 20. and supplying to the power multifunctional system a circulated liquid at a higher temperature than the ambient temperature during the heating operation mode and a circulated liquid at a temperature lower than the ambient temperature during the cooling mode. The outlet ducts 3 of these energy multifunction modules 23 are interconnected with a coherent part of the system duct 21 and provide the transfer of the circulated liquid back to the energy device 20 after performing the desired process of said operating mode of the energy multifunction system, i. j. transfer of heat / cold, possibly also collection and transfer of generated waste heat.

Example 8

The light component according to the present invention is intended as a spare part for the energy multifunction module 23, the integral part of which is a light source 7 with a sufficient heat exchange interface contacting the core 1 of the energy multifunction module 23 to dissipate its generated waste heat through the interface with the surface 1 circulating liquid in the system. The light component consists of a light transmitting material that is emitted by the light source 7 to the space below the module 23. This material also provides sufficient IP protection against the ingress of moisture for the light source 7. The construction of the light component allows it to be fixedly interchangeable in the core I of the energy multifunction module 23 and its shape ensures the collection and discharge of the formed condensate on the surface of the core 1 and on the surface of the heat exchanger 17 into the drain line.

Industrial Usability

The Energy Multifunctional Module is a technical device installed in residential buildings or buildings for plant or animal husbandry. This is for the purpose of ensuring appropriate light comfort, thermal comfort, air exchange, and possibly the distribution of fresh air from outside to humans, or for the purpose of ensuring appropriate lighting conditions, thermal conditions and air movement for plant or animal breeding.

S K 8104

Relationship marks:

core inlet pipe

3 outlet pipe diffuser condensate drain copper plate light source

8 shows an inlet radiator control member at the outlet of the mounting rod wrapping element for flow control

13 fan electric motor air filters rotary axis heat exchanger

18 circulation pump solenoid valve power equipment system duct air duct

23 Power Multifunction Module

Claims (14)

PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS An energy multifunctional module intended in particular for the use of generated waste heat from light sources and for the distribution of heat / cold to the space, characterized in that it comprises a core (1) for the passage of a heat transfer fluid adapted to hold the light source (7) , diffuser (4), heat exchanger (17), inlet control member (8), outlet control member (9), inlet port and outlet port or inlet duct (2) and outlet duct (3) adapted to the connected system duct (21) ), an air flow control element (12) and a fan (13), wherein the inlet port or inlet duct (2) is connected to the inlet control member (8), then the inlet control member (8) is connected to the core (1). ) and further, the core (1) is connected to an outlet control member (9) which is connected to an outlet or outlet duct (3), the core (1) in a portion adapted to receive the light wall The swarm (7) is hermetically sealed by a diffuser (4), a heat exchanger (17) is mounted above the core (1), which is connected by piping to the inlet control member (8) and the outlet control member (9), above the exchanger (17). 1), an air flow regulating element (12) is located and a fan (13) is positioned above the element (12). The energy multifunction module according to claim 1, further comprising a circulating pump (18) for providing fluid circulation located in any portion between the inlet or inlet duct and the outlet or outlet duct, preferably within the control member (8) for entry. An energy multifunction module according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the air flow guiding element (12) is thermal insulation. An energy multifunction module according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the diffuser (4) is of transparent or diffuse material for uniform light scattering from the light source (7) to the surrounding environment and the diffuser (4) comprises elements for capturing and outlet (5) of the formed condensate into the drain pipe. Energy multifunctional module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the shape of the core (1) given by the angle of inclination of the surface of the core (1) against the horizontal plane is such that it collects and drains the condensate formed by gravity. An energy multifunction module according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the inlet control member (8) comprises a duct and at least two electrically controlled valves (19). An energy multifunction module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the control member (9) at the outlet comprises a conduit and at least two electrically controlled valves (19). An energy multifunction module according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the air flow guiding element (12) has a shape adapted to direct the air flow from the fan (13) to the heat exchange surface of the heat exchanger (17). if the fans (13) are at least two and interconnected by a rotary axis (16). An energy multifunction module according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the fans (13) are housed in a package (11) which is provided with a longitudinal opening for blowing suction air onto the heat exchange surface of the heat exchanger (17). An energy multifunction module according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises mounting elements (10). An energy multifunction system comprising at least two energy multifunction modules (23) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising a system conduit (21) for heat transfer fluid, an energy device (20) and a control system, wherein the at least two energy the multifunction modules (23) are interconnected by a system duct (21) and the control system comprises evaluation, measurement and control devices, wherein the control system evaluation device is connected to the control system measuring devices and the control system control devices and the control system control devices are connected to energy multifunction modules (23) and power devices (20). Energy multifunctional system according to claim 11, characterized in that the evaluation device is hardware equipped with software for collecting data from the measuring devices, evaluating them and controlling the control devices to determine the operating mode of the energy multifunction modules (23) and the energy device (20) for reaching the required level of illumination, ambient temperature and circulating liquid temperature. Energy multifunctional system according to any one of claims 11 and 12, characterized in that the measuring devices are a thermometer for measuring the temperature of the liquid in the system, a thermometer for measuring the ambient temperature, a flow meter, a pressure gauge, a calorimeter, a luxmeter. Energy multifunctional system according to any one of claims 11 to 13, characterized in that the energy device (20) is one of the following: a photovoltaic cell, a solar collector, a ground collector, a wind turbine, a battery system, a heat pump, a heat exchanger, zásob10 S K 8104 Circulating liquid head, gas, electric or solid fuel boiler, atmospheric cooler, electrical resistance coils or combinations of these devices. 6 drawings