SK278018B6 - £(5-methoxy-4-oxo-4h-pyran-2-yl) methyl| carbanylates and method of their preparation - Google Patents
£(5-methoxy-4-oxo-4h-pyran-2-yl) methyl| carbanylates and method of their preparation Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
Oblasť technikyTechnical field
Vynález sa týka [(5-metoxy-4-oxo-4H-pyrán-2· -yl)metyl]karbanilátov a spôsobu ich prípravy.The invention relates to [(5-methoxy-4-oxo-4H-pyran-2'-yl) methyl] carbanilate and to a process for the preparation thereof.
DoterajSi stav technikyBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Na základe literárnej rešerše ako aj patentovej literatúry látky uvedené pod všeobecným vzorcom I sú originálne, doteraz v literatúre neopísané. Ide o deriváty 2-hydroxymetyl-5-metoxy-4H-pyrán-4-ónu, známeho ako kyselina metoxykojová, ktorá prejavuje antibakteríálnu, antifungálnu, protizápalovú, insekticidnu i pesticidnu účinnosť. Známe je jej použitie v kozmetike.On the basis of the literature search as well as the patent literature, the substances listed under the general formula I are original, not yet described in the literature. They are derivatives of 2-hydroxymethyl-5-methoxy-4H-pyran-4-one, known as methoxytic acid, which exhibits antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, insecticidal and pesticidal activity. Its use in cosmetics is known.
Podstata vynálezuSUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Predmetom vynálezu sú [(5-metoxy-4-oxo-4H-pyrán-2-yl)metyl]karbaniláty všeobecného vzorca I vty u' kde R znamená H, oktyloxyskupinu.The present invention provides [(5-methoxy-4-oxo-4H-pyran-2-yl) methyl] carbanilalates of formula I wherein R is H, octyloxy.
Ďalej je predmetom vynálezu spôsob prípravy zlúčenín všeobecného vzorca I, ktorého podstata spočíva v tom, že na 2-hydroxymetyl-5-metoxy-4H-pyrán-4-ón rozpustený v bezvodom xyléne sa pôsobí čerstvo predestilovanými príslušnými fenylizokyanátmi všeobecného vzorca Π o-c~VThe present invention further provides a process for the preparation of compounds of formula (I), which comprises treating 2-hydroxymethyl-5-methoxy-4H-pyran-4-one dissolved in anhydrous xylene with freshly distilled, corresponding phenylisocyanates of formula Π o-c-V
kde R má hore uvedený význam, pri teplote varu reakčnej zmesi. Reakčný čas sa pohybuje od 5 až do 26 hodín. Pracuje sa s ekvivalentnými mólovými množstvami ako aj s dvojmolárnym nadbytkom fenylizokyanátu voči 1 mol kyseliny metoxykójovej.wherein R is as defined above, at the boiling point of the reaction mixture. The reaction time ranges from 5 to 26 hours. Equivalent molar amounts as well as a two molar excess of phenylisocyanate relative to 1 mole of methoxycanoic acid are employed.
Spôsob prípravy zlúčenín podľa vynálezu má tú výhodu, že sa reakcia uskutočňuje jednoduchým a ľahkým spôsobom v molárnom pomere kyselina metoxykójová : fenylizokyanát (1 : 1 až 2), pričom vznikajú produkty dobrej čistoty a v dobrých výťažkoch.The process for the preparation of the compounds according to the invention has the advantage that the reaction is carried out in a simple and easy manner in a molar ratio of methoxycanoic acid: phenyl isocyanate (1: 1 to 2), producing good purity products and in good yields.
Príklady uskutočnenia vynálezu [(5-Metoxy-4-oxo-4H-pyrán-2-yl)metyl]kaľbanilát 6,8 g (0,044 mol) 2-hydroxymetyl-5-metoxy-4H-pyrán-4-ón sa rozpustí v 100 ml bezvodého xylénu a pridá sa 10,48 g (0,088 mol) čerstvo predestilovaného fenylizokyanátu. Reakčná zmes sa nechá reagovať 26 hodín pod spätným chladičom pri teplote vani reakčnej zmesi. Po uplynutí reakčného času a ochladení sa tuhá časť odťiltmje a prečistí viacnásobnou kryštalizáciou z etanolu s prídavkom aktívneho uhlia a silikagélu až do konštantnej teploty topenia.EXAMPLES [(5-Methoxy-4-oxo-4H-pyran-2-yl) methyl] cabanilate 6.8 g (0.044 mol) of 2-hydroxymethyl-5-methoxy-4H-pyran-4-one are dissolved in 100 ml of anhydrous xylene and 10.48 g (0.088 mol) of freshly distilled phenyl isocyanate are added. The reaction mixture was allowed to react at reflux temperature for 26 hours. After the reaction time and cooling, the solid is filtered off and purified by repeated crystallization from ethanol with the addition of activated carbon and silica gel to a constant melting point.
Získaný produkt má tt. 204 až 206 ®C, výťažok 74 %. Elementárna analýza pre C14H13NO5 (M275.26) v %-vypočítané /zistené:The product obtained had mp. 204-206 ° C, yield 74%. Elemental analysis for C 14 H 13 NO 5 (M275.26) in% -calculated / found:
C 61,15/60,69; H 4,76/4,63; N 5,09/4,99.C 61.15 / 60.69; H, 4.76 / 4.63; N, 5.09 / 4.99.
Infračervené spektrum (nujol) v (N-H) 3264 cm'1, v (C=O) 1734, 1644 cm1, v (C=C) 1614 cm1, 5 (N-H) 1556 cm.1, v (C-O-C) 1274,1232 cm'1.Infrared spectrum (nujol) v (NH) 3264 cm -1 , v (C = O) 1734, 1644 cm 1 , v (C = C) 1614 cm 1 , 5 (NH) 1556 cm -1, v (COC) 1274 , 1232 cm -1 .
UV spektrum (metanol) λι 234 nm (log 8i 4,35 mJ. moľ1), λ.2 266 nm (log e2 3,97).UV spectrum (methanol) λ 234 nm (log 8i 4.35 m J mol 1 ), λ.2 266 nm (log e 2 3.97).
Príklad 2Example 2
Podobným postupom ako v príklade 1 z 0,033 mol 2-hydroxymetyl-5-metoxy-4H-pyrán-4-6nu a 0,033 mol 2-oktyloxyfenylizokyanátu sa za miešania a 5 hodinového reakčného času získa [(5-metoxy-4-oxo-4H-pyrán-2-yl)metylJ-2-oktyloxykarbanilát s t.t. 101 až 102 *C vo výťažku 11 %.Following a procedure similar to that of Example 1 from 2-hydroxymethyl-5-methoxy-4H-pyran-4-one (0.033 mol) and 2-octyloxyphenyl isocyanate (0.033 mol), [(5-methoxy-4-oxo-4H) was stirred and -pyran-2-yl) methyl 2-octyloxycarbanilate with m.p. 101-102 ° C in 11% yield.
Elementárna analýza pre C22H29NOÍ (M 403,48) v % vypočítané^ stené:Elemental analysis for C 22 H 29 NO 3 (M 403.48) calculated%:
C 65,57/65,69; H 7,25/7,28; N 3,48/3,12.C 65.57 / 65.69; H, 7.25 / 7.28; N, 3.48 / 3.12.
Infračervené spektrum (nujol) v (N-H) 3284 cm-1, v (C=O) 1650 cm'1, v (C=C) 1618 cm’1, δ (N-H) 1538 cm1, v (C-O-C) 1260 - 1100 cm1.Infrared spectrum (nujol) v (NH) 3284 cm -1 , v (C = O) 1650 cm -1 , v (C = C) 1618 cm -1 , δ (NH) 1538 cm 1 , v (COC) 1260 - 1100 cm 1 .
UV spektrum (metanol) λι 205 nm (log Ei 4,63 m1, moľ1), λ2 236 nm (log 62 4,25), 276 nm (log 83UV spectrum (methanol) λι 205 nm (log Ei 4.63 m 1 , molar 1 ), λ2 236 nm (log 62 4.25), 276 nm (log 83
4,04).4.04).
Pripravené zlúčeniny predstavujú biele kryštalické látky, rozpustné v polárnych rozpúšťadlách a nerozpustné v nepolámych. [(5-Metoxy-4-oxo-4H-pyrán-2-yl)metyl]karbanilát a [(5-metoxy-4-oxo-4H-pyrán-2yl)metyl]-2-oktyloxykarbanilát boli testované na fungicidnu účinnosť. Biologické testovanie bolo uskutočnené podľa všeobecných biologických metodík I. screeningu vo Výskumnom ústave agrochemickej technológie v Bratislave. Metodika je uvedená v literatúre autorov Bláhová M.; Krätsmer-Šmogrovič J.; Varkonta Š. Českos. farm. 31, 264 (1982). Pre hodnotenie bola vypracovaná bodová stupnica.The compounds prepared are white crystalline substances, soluble in polar solvents and insoluble in non-polar. [(5-Methoxy-4-oxo-4H-pyran-2-yl) methyl] carbanilate and [(5-methoxy-4-oxo-4H-pyran-2yl) methyl] -2-octyloxycarbanilate were tested for fungicidal activity. Biological testing was performed according to general biological methods of I. screening at the Research Institute of Agrochemical Technology in Bratislava. The methodology is given in the literature of Bláhová M .; Krätsmer-Šmogrovic J .; Varkonta Š. Czechness. farm. 31, 264 (1982). A point scale was developed for the evaluation.
antifungálne účinky in vitro: in vivo:antifungal effects in vitro: in vivo:
účinné (+) 5 neúčinné 1 neúčinné (-) 6 účinné 3effective (+) 5 ineffective 1 ineffective (-) 6 effective 3
Výsledky testovania látok:Results of substance testing:
Hoideum sativum syst. - 2 (in vitro)) karbanáál aj oktyl Erysiphe gramirus syst “2 í oxylurbanyUtHoideum sativum syst. - 2 (in vitro)) carbanal and octyl Erysiphe gramirus syst. 2 oxylurbans
Hordeum sadvunt kont. ” 3 (in vivo)) karbaniát aj oktyl Eiysiphe gramirus kont. “3 f oxykarbanylálHordeum sadvunt kont. 3 (in vivo)) carbaniate and octyl Eiysiphe gramirus cont. 3-oxycarbanyl
Z uvedených výsledkov vyplynulo, že [(5-metoxy-4-oxo-4H-pyrán-2-yl)metyl]karbanilát aj -2-oktyloxykarbanilát pri testovaní na fungicidnu účinnosť sa ukázali ako látky účinné in vitro aj in vivo.The results indicated that both [(5-methoxy-4-oxo-4H-pyran-2-yl) methyl] carbanilate and -2-octyloxycarbanilate proved to be effective both in vitro and in vivo when tested for fungicidal activity.
Priemyselná využiteľnosť [(5-Metoxy-4-oxo-4H-pyrán-2-yl)metyl]karbaniláty pripravené spôsobom podľa vynálezu sú použiteľné hlavne v kozmetike, v zdravotníctve na dezinfekciu, v poľnohospodárstve ako fungicídy a herbicídy.Industrial Applicability [(5-Methoxy-4-oxo-4H-pyran-2-yl) methyl] carbanillates prepared by the process of the invention are particularly useful in cosmetics, in health care for disinfection, in agriculture as fungicides and herbicides.
Claims (2)
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CS904513A CS451390A3 (en) | 1990-09-17 | 1990-09-17 | /(5-methoxy-4-oxo-4h-pyran-2-yl)methyl/ carbanilates and process for preparing thereof |
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SK278018B6 true SK278018B6 (en) | 1995-10-11 |
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SK451390A SK278018B6 (en) | 1990-09-17 | 1990-09-17 | £(5-methoxy-4-oxo-4h-pyran-2-yl) methyl| carbanylates and method of their preparation |
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CS (1) | CS451390A3 (en) |
SK (1) | SK278018B6 (en) |
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1990
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- 1990-09-17 CS CS904513A patent/CS451390A3/en unknown
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CS451390A3 (en) | 1992-03-18 |
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