SK20296A3 - Pressure-control device - Google Patents
Pressure-control device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK20296A3 SK20296A3 SK202-96A SK20296A SK20296A3 SK 20296 A3 SK20296 A3 SK 20296A3 SK 20296 A SK20296 A SK 20296A SK 20296 A3 SK20296 A3 SK 20296A3
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- control device
- openings
- housing
- pressure control
- wall
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D16/00—Control of fluid pressure
- G05D16/20—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D16/2006—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means
- G05D16/2013—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means
- G05D16/2026—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means with a plurality of throttling means
- G05D16/2046—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means with a plurality of throttling means the plurality of throttling means being arranged for the control of a single pressure from a plurality of converging pressures
- G05D16/2053—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means with a plurality of throttling means the plurality of throttling means being arranged for the control of a single pressure from a plurality of converging pressures the plurality of throttling means comprising only a first throttling means acting on a higher pressure and a second throttling means acting on a lower pressure, e.g. the atmosphere
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T8/00—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
- B60T8/32—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration
- B60T8/34—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition
- B60T8/36—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition including a pilot valve responding to an electromagnetic force
- B60T8/3615—Electromagnetic valves specially adapted for anti-lock brake and traction control systems
- B60T8/3675—Electromagnetic valves specially adapted for anti-lock brake and traction control systems integrated in modulator units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/003—Housing formed from a plurality of the same valve elements
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Regulating Braking Force (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Regulačné zariadenie tlakuPressure control device
Oblasť technikyTechnical field
Vynález sa týka regulačného zariadenia tlaku, najmä regulačného zariadenia brzdového tlaku, ako protiblokovacieho regulačného zariadenia, regulačného zariadenia prekiznutia pohonu, podľa predvýznakovej časti patentového nároku 1.The invention relates to a pressure control device, in particular a brake pressure control device, such as an anti-lock control device, a drive overrun control device according to the preamble of claim 1.
Dotera.iži stav technikyBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
V skôr nezverejnenom spise DE-A-42 81 988 je popísané uzatváracie teleso s elektromagneticky ovládanou ventilovou funkciou, ktoré je vytvorené ako úložné teleso ventilu, to je patróna, do ktorého je zalisovaný kanálový systém bloku ventilovej skrini, ktorý vedie tlakové médium a ktorý je vybavený kanálovým systémom. Lisovací proces za určitých okolnosti nevedie len k mechanickému stlačeniu materiálového objemu, ktorý je v oblasti odstupňovaného otvoru, do drážkového vytvarovania na úložnom telese ventila, ale tiež k nežiaducej deformácii a prekročeniu pnutia v susediacich a zoslabených oblastiach bloku ventilovej skrine, čo nepriazdnivo ovplyvňuje dodržiavanie rozmerov pri týchto na pevnosť citlivých oblastiach.DE-A-42 81 988 discloses a shut-off body having an electromagnetically actuated valve function, which is designed as a valve housing, i.e. a cartridge into which a channel system of a valve housing block which guides the pressure medium and which is equipped with a channel system. Under certain circumstances, the pressing process not only results in mechanical compression of the material volume that is in the region of the stepped bore into the groove shape on the valve seat, but also in undesirable deformation and over-stress in adjacent and weakened areas of the valve housing block, thereby adversely affecting compliance at these strength-sensitive areas.
Z GB-A-2021240 je zrejmý elektromagnetický ventil, ktorý je vložený do skrine, ktorá má na utesnenie v skrini kovovo vedeného zdvíhadla magnetické kotvy presakujúce prstencový priestor, ktorý je v smere do okolného ovzdušia utesnený membránou, upevnenou na ko-GB-A-2021240 shows a solenoid valve which is inserted into a housing having a magnetic anchor leakage in the housing of a metal-guided lifter, leaking an annular space, which is sealed in the direction of the ambient air by a membrane fixed to the housing.
ŕMft tve magnetu. Tento presakujúci prstencový priestor je spojený s ďalšou komorou a s výpustným ventilom brzdového zariadenia. Pri elektromagnetickom vybudení magnetického ventila sa guľový ventil, uložený pred zdvíhadlom magnetu, nadvihne od ventilového sedla na boku skrini, čim sa môže dostávať tlakové médium z brzdového valca kolies ako presakujúci prúd okolo zdvíhadla magnetu do presakujúceho prstencového priestoru.Your magnet. This leaking annular space is connected to another chamber and to the brake valve outlet valve. In the electromagnetic excitation of the solenoid valve, the ball valve, located in front of the magnet lift, is lifted from the valve seat on the side of the housing, whereby the pressurized medium can escape from the wheel brake cylinder as leakage current around the magnet lift into the leaking annular space.
V EP-A-0492110 je popísané regulačné zariadenie tlaku, ktoré má medzi úložnými otvormi elektromagnetických ventilov v skrini umiestnené vystreďovacie otvory, do ktorých sú zasunuté vystreďovacie koliky montážneho mechanizmu, aby sa umožnilo pokiaľ možno lícované presné nasmerovanie dosky unášajúcej vodičové fólie proti kontaktným kolíkom elektromagnetických ventilov.EP-A-0492110 discloses a pressure control device having centering apertures disposed in the housing between the solenoid valve receiving apertures in which the centering pins of the mounting mechanism are inserted to allow for a precise alignment of the conductor film plate against the electromagnetic contact pins valves.
DE-A-4016754 popisuje regulačné zariadenie brzdoventilmi, ktoré sú v skrini. Vinutie ventilu zasahuje umiestneného pri vého tlaku s elektromagnetickými umiestnené po dvojiciach vedľa seba cievok každého elektromagnetického prostredníctvom čapu do vybrania, každom úložnom otvore ventilov, a vytvára tak zaistenie proti pootočeniu.DE-A-4016754 discloses a control device for braking valves which are in a housing. The winding of the valve extends at high pressure with electromagnetic pairs positioned side by side of the coils of each electromagnetic by means of a pin into each recess of the valve receiving aperture, thereby providing a lock against rotation.
Podstata vynálezuSUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Vynález si kladie za úlohu vytvoriť regulačné zariadenie tlaku, ktoré by malo najmä v tých oblastiach skrine, ktoré sú zoslabené susednými otvormi, pokiaľ možno malé mechanické namáhanie.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a pressure control device which, in particular in those areas of the housing which are attenuated by adjacent openings, has as little mechanical stress as possible.
Vytýčená úloha sa pri regulačnom zariadení tlaku v úvode popísaného typu rieši podľa vynálezu prostredníctvom význakových znakov patentového nároku 1.In the pressure control device of the type described at the outset, this object is achieved according to the invention by means of the features of claim 1.
Znakmi, ktoré sú uvedené v závislých patentových nárokoch, sa vytvárajú dalšie účelné uskutočnenia vynálezu .Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are provided by the features set forth in the dependent claims.
Prehľad obrázkov na výkresochBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Ďalšie znaky a výhodné uskutočnenia zariadenia podľa vynálezu vyplývajú z príkladov uskutočnenia, ktoré sú bližšie popísané a vysvetlené v spojení s výkresovou časťou.Further features and advantageous embodiments of the device according to the invention result from the exemplary embodiments, which are described in more detail and explained in connection with the drawing.
Na obr. 1 je schematicky znázornený pôdorys úseku skrini regulačného zariadenia tlaku.In FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a housing section of a pressure control device.
Na obr. 3 je znázornený dalši pôdorys úseku skrine alternatívneho uskutočnenia regulačného zariadenia tlaku. Na obr. 3 je znázornený rez rovinou skrine podľa čiary X - X na obr. 3.In FIG. 3 shows a further plan view of a housing section of an alternative embodiment of a pressure control device. In FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the housing taken along line X - X in FIG. Third
Príklady uskutočnenia vynálezuDETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Na obr. 1 je schematicky znázornené radové umiestnenie viacerých otvorov 1, 8 v skrini 5 regulačného zariadenia tlaku pre brzdové zariadenie riadené proti preklznutiu. Otvory 1, 3 sú na uloženie elektromagneticky ovládaných tu ale nie podrobne znázornených uzatváracích telies 4, vytvorené s príslušne veľkými roz mermi, takže zostáva len relatívne malá hrúbka A1 steny skrine medzi susediacimi otvormi 1, 2 jedného radu X. Skriňa 5 regulačného zariadenia tlaku je vytvorená v tvare bloku a je vyrobená z ocele alebo z hliníku. Otvory 1, 2 sú s výhodou uskutočnené ako odstupňované otvory, ktorých priemer sa s výhodou zmenšuje v smere do vnútrajška skrine 5, pričom sú do nich zalisované uzatváracie telesá 4, prípadne pri konkrétnom príklade uskutočnenia elektromagneticky ovládané hydraulické ventily. Medzi otvormi 1., 2 a mimo rad X otvorov J., 2 sú umiestnené vybrania 3, ktoré sú vytvorené ako slepé otvory, ktoré sú umiestnené v definovanom kolmom odstupe Y k najmenšej hrúbke A1 steny skrine a ktoré sú umiestnené diametrálne vzhľadom na pozdĺžnu os radu X. Každé vybranie 3 je tak umiestnené v cielene zvolenom umiestnení v tej oblasti, ktorá narastá od najmenšej hrúbky A1 steny skrini k vnútornému okraju skrine 5. Súčasne je potrebné vytvoriť na výhodné premiestnenie mechanických tlakových pnutí z najmenšej hrúbky Al steny skrine definované rozmery svetlej šírky vybrania 5, takže ako odľahčcvacie otvory pnutia pôsobiace vybranie 3 majú najmenej tak veľký priemer, ako je najmenšia hrúbka A1 steny skrine.In FIG. 1 schematically shows the in-line location of a plurality of apertures 1, 8 in the housing 5 of the pressure control device for the anti-slip brake device. The apertures 1, 3 are provided with correspondingly large dimensions for accommodating electromagnetically actuated here but not illustrated in detail here, so that only a relatively small wall thickness A1 remains between adjacent apertures 1, 2 of one row X. The pressure regulating device housing 5 is block-shaped and made of steel or aluminum. The openings 1, 2 are preferably in the form of stepped openings, the diameter of which preferably decreases in the direction of the interior of the housing 5, wherein the closing bodies 4 are pressed therein, or in a particular embodiment electromagnetically operated hydraulic valves. Between the openings 1, 2 and outside the row X of the openings 1, 2 are recesses 3, which are formed as blind openings, which are located at a defined perpendicular distance Y to the smallest thickness A1 of the housing wall and which are located diametrically to the longitudinal axis Each recess 3 is thus positioned at a targeted location in the region that increases from the smallest wall thickness A1 of the cabinet to the inner edge of the cabinet 5. At the same time, it is necessary to create defined light dimensions to advantageously reposition the mechanical compressive stresses from the smallest wall thickness. the widths of the recesses 5, so that the relief reliefs 3 acting as the stress relief openings 3 have a diameter at least as large as the smallest wall thickness A1.
Vynález spočíva na poznatku, že úpravou vybrania 3 s definovanou veľkosťou, tvarom a vzdialenosťou od navzájom susediacich otvorov 1, 2 sa vytvorí v skrini 5 miestne cielené zoslabenie prierezu, ktoré umožňuje výhodné rozdelenie tlakových sil v zložení materiálu. Tým sa zabráni neprípustnému zväčšeniu tlakových pnutí, prípadne neprípustnému zvýšeniu pnutia v oblasti najmenších hrúbok A1 steny skrine.The invention is based on the discovery that by providing a recess 3 with a defined size, shape and distance from adjacent openings 1, 2, a locally targeted cross-sectional weakening is created in the housing 5, which allows a favorable distribution of the compressive forces in the material composition. This prevents an inadmissible increase of the compressive stresses or an inadmissible increase of the stress in the region of the smallest wall thicknesses A1.
Na obr. 2 je znázornený, rovnako tak ako na obr. 1, úsek skrini 5 pre regulačné zariadenie tlaku v pôdoryse, pričom sú tu umiestnené dva navzájom susediace otvory 1, 2, ktoré sú súčasne na uloženie elektromagneticky ovládaných hydraulických ventilov, to je uzatváracích telies 4, vytvorené ako odstupňované otvory. Podľa vynálezu ale nie sú vybrania 3 obmedzené na oblasť medzi obidvomi otvormi 1, 2, ale sú uskutočnené ako prstencové drážky, ktoré sú umiestnené sústredne vzhľadom k osám otvorov j,, 2 a ktoré sa pretínajú v oblasti najmenších hrúbok A1 stien skrine.In FIG. 2 is shown as in FIG. 1, a section of the housing 5 for a pressure regulating device in plan view, wherein two mutually adjacent openings 1, 2, which are simultaneously designed to accommodate electromagnetically actuated hydraulic valves, i.e. the closing bodies 4, are arranged as graduated openings. According to the invention, however, the recesses 3 are not limited to the area between the two openings 1, 2, but are in the form of annular grooves which are arranged concentrically with respect to the axes of the openings 1, 2 and intersect in the region of the smallest wall thicknesses A1.
Na obr. 3 je znázornený bokorys regulačného zariadenia tlaku podľa obr. 2 s rovinou rezu, ktorá prechádza cez otvory 1, 2. Na uloženie ako elektromegnetické hydraulické ventily vytvorených uzatváracích telies 4 sú otvory 1., 2 vytvorené ako odstupňované otvory, pričom uzatváracie telsá 4 sú držané vždy prostredníctvom dvoch miest 6 samopechovania. K tomu dochádza v dôsledku v priebehu lisovacieho procesu do zodpovedajúcej základne drážky uzatváracieho telesa 4 zatlačeného materiálu, ktorý je plasticky deformovaný z tej oblasti skrine 5, ktorá vytvára odstupňovanie otvorov J., 2. Znázornené otvory .1, 2 sú spojené s viacerými kanálmi 7, ktoré sú prostredníctvom potrubných prípojok spojené so spotrebičom tlakového média, to je kolesovou brzdou 8, prípadne so zásobovacím tlakovým médiom, to je so zdrojom 9 brzdového tlaku regulačného zariadenia prekíznutia pohonu. Veľmi dobre sú tu zrejmé už z obr. 2 zmienené vybrania 3, ktoré sú umiestnené ako prstencové drážky, umiestnené sústredne k obidvom osám otvorov 1, 2 a ktoré vstupujú do materiálu skrine 5 len niekoľkými milimetrami. Medzi obi dvomi otvormi 1, 2 susediacich uzatváracích telies 4 sa pretínajú prstencové drážky v oblasti najmenšej hrúbky A1 steny skrine, čim sa vytvára po úsekoch cielene zoslabenie prierezu skrine 5, ktoré zabraňuje neprípustnému zvýšeniu pnutia v zoslabených stenových oblastiach otvorov 1, 2.In FIG. 3 is a side view of the pressure control device of FIG. 2, with the cutting plane passing through the openings 1, 2. For mounting as electromegnetic hydraulic valves of the formed shut-off bodies 4, the openings 1, 2 are designed as graduated openings, the shut-off bodies 4 being held in each case by two self-expanding locations 6. This occurs as a result of the pressing process in the corresponding groove base of the closure body 4 of the pushed material, which is plastically deformed from that region of the housing 5 which forms the spacing of the openings J, 2. The openings 1, 2 shown are connected to several channels 7 which are connected via a pipe connection to a pressure medium consumer, i.e. a wheel brake 8 or a supply pressure medium, i.e. a brake source 9 of a drive overrun control device. They can be seen very well from FIG. 2, said recesses 3, which are arranged as annular grooves, positioned concentrically to the two axes of the openings 1, 2 and which enter the material of the housing 5 by only a few millimeters. Annular grooves intersect between the two openings 1, 2 of the adjacent enclosing bodies 4 in the region of the smallest wall thickness A1 of the cabinet wall, thereby creating in sections a targeted weakening of the cross-section of the cabinet 5.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19934327558 DE4327558A1 (en) | 1993-08-17 | 1993-08-17 | Pressure control device |
PCT/EP1994/002601 WO1995005300A1 (en) | 1993-08-17 | 1994-08-05 | Pressure-control device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SK20296A3 true SK20296A3 (en) | 1996-06-05 |
Family
ID=6495334
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SK202-96A SK20296A3 (en) | 1993-08-17 | 1994-08-05 | Pressure-control device |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0713461B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH09501629A (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ46696A3 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4327558A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2123816T3 (en) |
SK (1) | SK20296A3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995005300A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6650773B2 (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2020-02-19 | 三菱重工航空エンジン株式会社 | Aviation parts and aviation gas turbine engines |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1600714A1 (en) * | 1967-05-31 | 1970-01-08 | Christian Buerkert | Module for pneumatic, logical elements |
DE2822142C2 (en) * | 1978-05-20 | 1985-05-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | magnetic valve |
DE3043422A1 (en) * | 1980-11-18 | 1982-07-08 | Böhnisch Kunststofftechnik und Befestigungsteile GmbH, 7113 Neuenstein | DISTRIBUTORS, ESPECIALLY FOR THE WATER IN HEATING SYSTEMS |
DE8118656U1 (en) * | 1981-06-26 | 1981-11-12 | Veba Oel AG, 4660 Gelsenkirchen-Buer | FLANGABLE TRIPLE VALVE BLOCK |
DE3538394A1 (en) * | 1985-10-29 | 1987-04-30 | Hausherr & Soehne Rudolf | Multi-way valve |
DE3813141A1 (en) * | 1988-04-20 | 1989-11-02 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Valve block assembly |
DE3810581A1 (en) * | 1988-03-29 | 1989-10-12 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Hydraulic unit |
DE3844071A1 (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-07-05 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | DIRECTION VALVE FOR CONTROLLING A HYDRAULIC CYLINDER |
DE4013876A1 (en) * | 1990-04-30 | 1991-10-31 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | MOLDED CONNECTION OF A SOLENOID VALVE TO A HOUSING BLOCK AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A MOLDED CONNECTION |
DE4016754A1 (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1991-11-28 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Vehicle antilock brake control valve - has brake inlet valve held closed by servo pressure and in-line with flow restriction |
DE4030571A1 (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1992-04-02 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | ELECTROMAGNETIC VALVE, ESPECIALLY FOR HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEMS WITH SLIP CONTROL |
DE4041507A1 (en) * | 1990-12-22 | 1992-06-25 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | METHOD FOR JOINING A CONDUCTOR FILM WITH AN ELECTRICAL COMPONENT, DEVICE PRODUCED BY IT, AND DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLING A CONDUCTOR FILM |
DE4133641B4 (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 2005-02-17 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Electrohydraulic pressure control device |
DE4221988A1 (en) * | 1992-07-04 | 1994-01-05 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Solenoid valve |
-
1993
- 1993-08-17 DE DE19934327558 patent/DE4327558A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-08-05 CZ CZ96466A patent/CZ46696A3/en unknown
- 1994-08-05 SK SK202-96A patent/SK20296A3/en unknown
- 1994-08-05 DE DE59407287T patent/DE59407287D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-08-05 WO PCT/EP1994/002601 patent/WO1995005300A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-08-05 ES ES94924849T patent/ES2123816T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-05 EP EP94924849A patent/EP0713461B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-05 JP JP7506717A patent/JPH09501629A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1995005300A1 (en) | 1995-02-23 |
DE4327558A1 (en) | 1995-02-23 |
CZ46696A3 (en) | 1997-02-12 |
JPH09501629A (en) | 1997-02-18 |
DE59407287D1 (en) | 1998-12-17 |
EP0713461A1 (en) | 1996-05-29 |
EP0713461B1 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
ES2123816T3 (en) | 1999-01-16 |
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