SK173999A3 - Hinge part for mounting on wooden or metal window or door frames - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a hinge part (1) for mounting on wooden or metal window or door frames (9). According to the invention, the hinge pins (2) of a hinge are fixed in said hinge part with a positive or non-positive fit. A web (5) with a hole is configured on the inventive hinge part (1). A screw (8) is placed through said hole in the web (5), said screw then being used for fastening the frame (9) opposite an adjacent wall element (10).

Description

Hinge part for placing on wooden or metal doorframes for windows or doors

Technical field

The invention relates to a hinge part for placing on wooden or metal frames for windows or doors with one or more clamping parts for firmly holding or firmly clamping one or more hinge pins by force and / or positive engagement.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

In known hinge parts, which are designed as hinge brackets or clamping parts, possibilities are generally provided for their firm connection to the rear side, i.e. the side bordering the wall, wall element or the like, of wood or metal frame. These are welded constructions, but also designs with holes through which fastening screws can be screwed into the wooden frame.

The attachment of wooden or metal doorframes themselves to the bounding wall or the bounding wall element has not been optimally solved so far. Various additional means are proposed up to the filling of the free space between the frame and the boundary wall with the aid of foam. It is also known to first attach the corresponding wooden parts or the like to the opening of the wall opening, and to which the wooden frame can then be screwed or glued.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a hinge piece of the kind mentioned at the outset, which at the same time can solve the problem of firmly fixing a wooden or metal frame to a boundary wall, wall element or the like.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

According to the invention, this is achieved by providing a step, plate, gusset, projection or the like provided on or in one or more clamping pieces with or without at least one or more holes. holes can be inserted with screws, pins or the like to fix wooden or metal

-2 jambs and one respectively. a plurality of clamping members relative to the boundary wall, wall element or the like.

Although such steps, plates, gussets, protrusions and the like are located at a corresponding distance from the wall boundary, respectively. In this way it is possible to perform a stable attachment of the entire wooden or metal frame with the hinge part to the wall or to the wall element. wall element. A screw, pin or the like is fixed in this way in a step or the like of the hinge part as well as in the boundary wall, wall element or the like. It is also possible for screws, pins or the like to also extend into the area of the wooden or metal frame, so that it is additionally reinforced. In this way, not only the fastening in the direction of the wall or the wall is achieved. to the wall element, but at the same time fixing the hinge part, the wooden or metal frame and the corresponding substrate in the form of a wall, wall element or the like.

The measures according to the invention have thus made it possible, by the particular shaping of the hinge part which must be carried out in relation to the hinges to be fitted, to form a correspondingly modified wood or metal frame, while optimally fixing the wood or metal frame to the boundary wall, wall element or the like.

It is further proposed that at least the areas of step (s), plate (s), gusset (s), projection (s) or the like are provided with a bore (s), respectively. the holes, gripping with a plane, thoughtfully extending the axis of the hinge pins to be mounted in the clamping parts, an acute angle and thus were directed at right angles to the axis of the bolt, pin or the like to be used for fixation. At the same time, the correct angular adjustment can also be carried out for the screws, pins or the like to be inserted, since such an attachment normally originates from the groove region of the wooden or metal frame and penetrates at a correspondingly sharp angle into the wall element so that . Therefore, it is particularly advantageous if the steps or the like are immediately directed at the acute angle required for this, i.e.. j. at right angles to the axis of the bolts, pins or the like to be inserted.

One variant of the embodiment assumes that through the hole, respectively. the holes can be inserted with a special threaded screw and can be inserted directly into the masonry or the like.

Thus, depending on the material of the bounding wall, the wall element or the like, a drilled hole can be prepared in which a screw with a special thread is then screwed in. In this case, such a thread is expediently guided to the proximity of the drive side of the screw so as to be able to engage in a step or the like and possibly also in a wooden or metal frame. If the boundary wall, wall element or the like instead of masonry consists of another material, e.g. made of wood, wood material or the like, it would naturally also be conceivable in this context to use a screw with a screw thread.

Another variant assumes that through the hole, respectively. hole can be inserted screw, which is equipped with a clip. This screw can then be inserted into the pre-drilled hole, whereby the rigid connection to the boundary wall can be made by pulling the screw and thereby widening the clip. It is also conceivable in such a construction that, for example, the end of the screw on the drive side has a larger external diameter of the thread, adapted to the diameter of the clip, so that despite the possibility of screwing with the clip it is still available in the step or the like. a certain thread section.

According to a further variant of the embodiment, it is proposed that two or more than two steps, plates, gussets, protrusions or the like of the bob are arranged directly adjacent to one another or following one another at a distance, respectively. holes or corresponding holes are formed through all steps, plates, gussets, projections or the like to insert a screw, pin or the like. The measures according to the invention are thus also applicable to multi-position hinge parts, e.g. hinge clamps or the like. Holes are then formed to insert screws, pins or the like so that they pass through all positions.

In connection with a particular embodiment of the hinge part according to the invention, it is naturally also advantageous to accurately mount the bolt, pin or the like. Such a construction is characterized by a drilling template which can be inserted into a wooden or metal frame in a precise orientation to the hinge and thus to the clamping part (s) provided with the hole (s). holes, to form a drilled hole for insertion of a screw, pin or the like and to fit a screw, pin or the like into a boundary wall, wall element or the like.

In this way, it is possible to ensure that the formation of a borehole which extends up to the boundary wall, respectively. of the wall element, is carried out in a precise alignment with the hole or hole. holes in the area of the hinge part, which can no longer be inspected visually after the provisional installation of a wooden or metal door frame.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Further features and particular advantages of the present invention will be explained in more detail in the following description by means of the figures. They show:

Fig. 1: an embodiment of a hinge part with a clamping part, which is provided with a step for fastening to the frame, respectively. for inserting a fastening screw in the bounding wall element;

Fig. 2: a section along the line Π - Π in FIG. 1;

Fig. 3: a section along the line ΠΙ - III in FIG. 1;

Fig. 4: an embodiment of a clamping piece with a step arranged thereon, which is associated with a wall element;

Fig. 5: a section along line V - V in FIG. 4;

Fig. 6: a section along line VI - VI in FIG. 4;

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

In the following description, a hinge part according to the invention is described and shown, which consists of a hinge pin clamping part and is provided with a corresponding screw insertion step. Naturally, all variations of the hinge parts, i.e. the hinge parts, are applicable within the scope of the present invention. j. any kind of hinge brackets or welded constructions which are envisaged for wooden or metal doorframes or corresponding wooden or metal frames, which may be additionally fitted with lining. It is therefore purely that the hinge part itself is designed so that screws, pins or the like can be inserted therein so that the metal or wooden frame or frame can be fixed to the boundary wall, wall element or the like.

In the example shown, a hinge part I is provided which has a sleeve clamping part 3 for holding the hinge pin 2. This clamping part 3 is made transversely to its axis through a through hole for introducing and placing the hinge pin 2. In addition to the clamping part 3 In this respect, no closer explanation can be given in this respect, since in the context of the present invention various types of clamping parts, hinge brackets, can be used, welded structures, plastic parts or correspondingly shaped cast metal parts.

These embodiments show a clamping piece 3 with a step 5 arranged thereon, having a section 6 which is provided with a hole 7. Through this hole a screw 8 can be inserted which penetrates through the wooden frame 9, inserted into the hole 7 in step 5 and finally screwed Thus, a borehole H is formed in the wall element 10 into which the screw 8 can then be inserted.

As can be seen in the figures, at least the region 6 of the step 5 provided with the hole 7 is directed at an acute angle to the plane, thought-through, of the hinge pin to be inserted into the clamping part 3. an area 6 of step 5 of the animal with a screw 8 usable for fixation, right angle.

In the embodiment of FIG. 1 to 3, the step 5 is formed on the side of the hinge pins 2 facing the frame 9. In contrast, FIG. Figures 4 to 6 show an embodiment in which step 5 is arranged at an acute angle directed by region 6 closer to the wall element 10, that is, the side facing away from the frame 9 with respect to the hinge pin

2. When the structure of FIG. 1 to 3, fastening of the hinge part 1 to the frame 9 or to the frame 9 can be carried out in a very simple manner by the corresponding screws 12. to the tile 13.

The arrangement or arrangement is preferred. the use of a screw 8 in the region of the groove recess 14, since this region is also present when the door is closed or the door is closed. closed window, eg. a rubber seal which is inserted into the groove 15.

The shown screw 8 is provided with a special thread 16 which can extend directly into the wall of the hole 11 formed in the wall element 10. The thread 16 extends into the wall

Thus, not only is the frame 9 attached to the wall element 10 as such, but the individual parts are firmly and non-movably held at a precise distance from each other. If the wall element 10 consists e.g. of wood or wood material, a screw 8 with a screw thread can of course be used. In this case, the thread is preferably also guided to the head 17 of the screw 8 or to the end on the drive side of the screw 8, in order to be able, in particular if it is a wooden door frame, e.g. j. a certain type of wooden frame - to interfere with the frame 9.

Within the scope of the invention, it is also possible to use a screw which is provided with a clip in the hole 11 instead of the screw 8, whereby the fixing can then be carried out by further tightening the screw. In such a case, it would also be conceivable that the end of the screw on the drive side will have a larger diameter with a correspondingly larger external diameter of the thread, so that despite the introduction of the screw together with the clip there is a threaded area extending into steps 5 and 5. doorframes 9.

As already discussed, the measures of the invention can be applied to all kinds of hinge parts. It is also possible to form a plurality of clamping parts 3 with corresponding steps 5, or to connect several clamping parts 3 via step 5 to one another with a one-piece hinge part, which has a hole 7 for insertion of the screw 8, respectively. It is naturally also conceivable to provide plates, gussets, projections or the like, shaped or profiled or otherwise formed, instead of the steps 5, in a similar or similar fashion. If several stages, plates, gussets, projections or the like are arranged adjacent to each other or consecutively spaced apart, all these parts and sections exhibit a continuous bore or bore. through holes. As a result, the screw 8 and the screw 8 can be removed. Insert the clamping screw through all these areas, possibly with a corresponding inclination. In this context it should be noted that instead of screws it is also possible to use pins, e.g. nails. In the arrangement of the pins, it is conceivable to use embodiments with a corresponding spacing effect in the hole.

The clamping parts 3 can also be arranged in a special embodiment of the mounting part, the mounting part being formed as a casting and made e.g. from

-Ίplastu. Stages 5 and regions 6 with one or more holes, i.e., can be directly formed on this mounting part. j. made in one piece with assembly part.

In the context of the present invention, it is furthermore advantageous if the assembly of the screws 8 or the like can be carried out accurately, i.e. in a manner adapted to the holes 7 formed in the steps 5 and 6 respectively. For this purpose, a drilling template can be provided. an assembly template which can be positioned in a precise direction to the hinge and thus to the step provided with the bore 7 or the borehole. to a clamping piece 3 equipped with a step. This creates a drilling template or mounting template that can be used not only to create a hole, but also to fit the screw into the boundary wall.

Claims (6)

Hinge part for placing on wooden or metal door or door frames with one or more clamping parts for firmly holding or clamping one or more hinge bolts by force and / or positive engagement, characterized in that on said one or more clamping members, At least one stage (5), plate, gusset, projection or the like is provided or provided in the parts (3), provided with a hole (7) or a plurality of holes. through the holes, screws (8), pins or the like can be introduced to fix a wooden or metal frame (9) and one or more clamping pieces (3) with respect to the boundary wall, wall element (10) or the like. Hinge part according to claim 1, characterized in that at least the areas (6) of the step (s) (5), the plate (s), the joint (s), the projection (s) or the like are provided with a hole (7) , respectively. holes, clamping with a plane, imaginaryly extending the axis of the hinge pins (2) to be inserted into the clamping parts (3), an acute angle and thus directed at right angles to the axis of the screw (8), pin or the like to be used for fixation. The hinge part according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that through the hole (7) resp. The hole (8) can be inserted with a screw (8) fitted with a special thread and can be inserted directly into the masonry or the like. The hinge part according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that through the hole (7) resp. The screw (8), which is provided with a clip, can be inserted. A hinge piece according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that two or more than two steps (5), plates, gussets, projections or the like are -9 arranged immediately adjacent to each other or spaced apart one after the other, wherein it is respectively. a hole (7) or corresponding holes are formed through all steps (5), plates, gussets, protrusions or the like to insert a screw (8), a pin or the like. Hinge part according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it comprises a drilling template which can be inserted into the wooden or metal frame (9) in a precise direction to the hinge and thus to the clamping part (s) (3). equipped with a bore (7), respectively. bores, to form a borehole (11) for receiving a screw (8), pin or the like, and for inserting a screw (8), pin or the like into a boundary wall, wall element (10) or the like.