SI9700178A - Bath chair - Google Patents

Bath chair Download PDF

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Publication number
SI9700178A
SI9700178A SI9700178A SI9700178A SI9700178A SI 9700178 A SI9700178 A SI 9700178A SI 9700178 A SI9700178 A SI 9700178A SI 9700178 A SI9700178 A SI 9700178A SI 9700178 A SI9700178 A SI 9700178A
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SI
Slovenia
Prior art keywords
bracket
support
hollow
vertical
chair according
Prior art date
Application number
SI9700178A
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Slovenian (sl)
Inventor
Vladimir Wravor
Original Assignee
Vladimir Wravor
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Vladimir Wravor filed Critical Vladimir Wravor
Priority to SI9700178A priority Critical patent/SI9700178A/en
Publication of SI9700178A publication Critical patent/SI9700178A/en
Priority to EP98112184A priority patent/EP0888741A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/12Separate seats or body supports
    • A47K3/122Seats

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

The seat-panel (2) moves preferably in a circular fashion and is fixed to an upside-down T-shaped support (10) which rotates vertically and circularly at the other, opposite end. At least one hollow support (3) parallel with the larger surface of the seat-panel is fixed to at least one vertical support (8) for the support foot (1) containing at least one fixture element (4) movable in a straight line. One arm of the hollow, angled bracket (6) of the fixture element fits into one end of the hollow support. An adjusting screw (5) with screw-bolt (15) fits through a hole (20) into the reinforced wall (18). A link pin(17) is fixed to the bracket's free arm and has an adjusting washer (7) with elastically coated (16) end side.

Description

Predmet izuma je stol za kopalno kad, izveden ločeno od nje in je natančneje stol brez naslona za telo, katerega sedežna plošča je na nosilni nogi nastavljiva po vertikali in je iz cevi izveden stol, ki se ga da sestaviti, razstaviti in nastavljati in je nadalje stol za posebne namene, ki ga je mogoče enostavno namestiti in pritrditi na rob oziroma ob stransko steno kopalne kadi.The subject of the invention is a bathtub chair, made separately from it, and more specifically a chair without a body rest, whose seat panel is vertically adjustable on a supporting leg and a chair is made of a tube that can be assembled, disassembled and adjusted further special purpose chair that can be easily installed and attached to the edge or side wall of the bathtub.

Izum je po mednarodni patentni klasifikaciji predvidoma uvrščen v A 47K 3/12, A 47C 3/20 in dodatno v A 47C 5/10 ter v A 47C 9/00.According to the international patent classification, the invention is envisaged to be classified in A 47K 3/12, A 47C 3/20 and additionally in A 47C 5/10 and A 47C 9/00.

Tehnični problem, ki ga rešuje izum, je takšna konstrukcija stola, ki bo omogočala njegovo enostavno in stabilno namestitev na oziroma ob stransko steno kopalne kadi, pri čemer bo celotna konstrukcija stola sestavljiva, razstavljiva in nastavljiva v vertikalni in horizontalni smeri, navzlic temu pa enostavna in dokaj kompaktna in bo nadalje omogočala lažji vstop in izstop starejših, onemoglih, bolnih, invalidnih ali kako drugače mentalno ali fiziološko prizadetih odraslih oseb in otrok, v oziroma iz kopalne kadi in njihovo udobno namestitev v njej, saj bo sedežna plošča prednostno vrtljive izvedbe.The technical problem solved by the invention is such a construction of the chair that will allow its easy and stable installation on or along the side wall of the bathtub, whereby the entire construction of the chair will be foldable, disassemble and adjustable in the vertical and horizontal direction, however simple and relatively compact and will further facilitate the entry and exit of elderly, disabled, sick, disabled or otherwise mentally or physiologically disabled adults and children into and / or from the bathtub and their comfortable installation, as the seat panel will preferably be rotatable.

Tovrstna znana rešitev stola za kopalne kadi ni znana. Znana je rešitev tako imenovane klopi, ki se vstavi v kopalno kad tako, da še namesti na obe nasprotni si steni kadi, medtem ko je sedežna površina nameščena nekoliko nad njenim dnom. Rešitev je nepraktična, saj kopalne klopi ni mogoče nastavljati po višini in v horizontalni smeri. Njena pomanjkljivost je tudi v tem, da kopalcu ne omogoča lahkega vstopa in izstopa iz kopalne kadi.There is no known known solution for a bathtub chair. There is a known solution of the so-called bench, which is inserted into the bathtub by placing it on both opposite walls of the tub, while the seating surface is positioned slightly above its bottom. The solution is impractical, since it is not possible to adjust the bath bench in height and in horizontal direction. Its disadvantage is that it does not allow the bather to easily enter and exit the bathtub.

Po izumu je tehnični problem rešen s stolom za kopalno kad, ki se v bistvu sestoji iz votle, po višini nastavljive noge, na oziroma v katero je na enem koncu nameščen T nosilec, na drugem koncu pa prednostno vrtljiva sedežna plošča, pod katero je fiksno nameščen votli nosilec z vstavljeno konzolo in regulirnim vijakom na enem in z regulirno, krožno vrtljivo ploščico na drugem svojem koncu.According to the invention, the technical problem is solved by a bathtub chair consisting essentially of a hollow, height-adjustable leg, on or in which a T-bracket is placed at one end, and preferably a rotatable seat panel at the other end, under which it is fixed. a hollow bracket with a bracket and an adjusting screw on one end and a regulating, circular swivel plate at the other end.

Izum bo natančneje opisan na prednostnem izvedbenem primeru in slikah, ki prikazujejo:The invention will be more specifically described in the preferred embodiment and in the drawings showing:

sl.1 stol za kopalno kad v perspektivi, sl.2 vzdolžni četrtinski prerez stola, sl.3 polovični vzdolžni prerez nosilca pritrdilnega sredstva.Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the bathtub, Fig. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the chair;

Stol za kopalno kad po izumu tvorijo sestav nosilne noge 1, sestav sedežne plošče 2, votli prečni nosilec 3 in sestav pritrdilnega sredstva 4, kar je razvidno s sl. 1.The bathtub chair according to the invention consists of a support leg assembly 1, a seat panel assembly 2, a hollow transverse support 3 and an attachment assembly 4, as shown in FIG. 1.

Sestav nosilne noge 1 se, kot je prikazano na sl.l in sl.2, sestoji iz votlega vertikalnega nosilca 8, prednostno oblike okrogle cevi, z vstavljenim, na glavo obrnjenim T nosilcem 10 na enem in vstavljeno cilindrično pušo 14 na drugem svojem koncu. Sestavu noge 1 pripadajo še fiksirni vijak 9, vstavljen skozi neprikazano luknjo v steni vertikalnega nosilca 8 in varovalna pokrova 11, nameščena čelno na prosta konca horizontalnih krakov T nosilca 10. Vertikalni nosilec 8, T nosilec 10 in puša 14 so prednostno enakega preseka, pri čemer je zunanji premer T nosilca 10 in puše 14 enak ali nekoliko manjši od notranjega premera vertikalnega nosilca 8. V nekem drugem izvedbenem primeru so lahko vertikalni nosilce 8, T nosilec 10 in puša 14 tudi drugačnih, ne nujno enakih presekov. T nosilec 10 je v vertikalni nosilec 8 vstavljen tako, da je vanj nameščen vertikalni srednji krak, ki ga pričvrstimo s fiksnim vijakom 9.The support leg assembly 1, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, consists of a hollow vertical support 8, preferably in the form of a round tube, with an inserted, upside down T support 10 at one end and a cylindrical bushing 14 inserted at the other end thereof. . The leg assembly 1 also includes a fixing screw 9 inserted through a non-shown hole in the wall of the vertical support 8 and a protective cover 11 mounted face-to-face at the free ends of the horizontal arms T of the support 10. The vertical support 8, T support 10 and sleeve 14 are preferably of the same cross-section at wherein the outer diameter T of the carrier 10 and the bushing 14 is equal to or slightly smaller than the internal diameter of the vertical carrier 8. In another embodiment, the vertical supports 8, T the carrier 10 and the bushing 14 may also have different, not necessarily identical, cross sections. The T-bracket 10 is inserted into the vertical bracket 8 so that a vertical middle arm is attached thereto, which is fixed by a fixed screw 9.

Sestav sedežne plošče 2 tvorita, kot je razvidno s sl.2, nosilni element 12, T oblike v stranskem pogledu, ki se sestoji iz neoznačene nosilne plošče in iz vertikalnega, prednostno nanjo centrično in fiksno pritrjenega kraka in se nadalje sestoji iz obloge 13, s katero je nosilna plošča z vseh strani obdana oziroma prevlečena. Obloga 13 je prednostno izdelana iz vodo odpornega in armiranega elastičnega materiala, kot so na primer poliuretan, guma, mehkejša plastika in podobno in je na nosilno ploščo nosilnega elementa 12 lahko nameščena oziroma nanesena z brizganjem, vulkanizacijo, lepljenjem in podobno. Sedežna plošča 2 je v vertikalni nosilec 8 oziroma pušo 14, prednostno krožno vrtljivo vstavljena z vertikalnim krakom nosilnega elementa 12. V nekem drugem izvedbenem primeru je lahko nosilni element 12 sedežne plošče 2 v vertikalni nosilec 8 nameščen fiksno tako, da je fiksna tudi sedežna plošča 2. Mogoč je tudi izvedbeni primer s sedežno ploščo 2, ki je fiksno nameščena v vertikalnem nosilcu 8 oziroma v puši 14, le-ta pa je krožno gibljivo nasajen na T nosilec 10.The assembly of the seat plate 2 is formed, as shown in FIG. 2, by a lateral view bearing element 12, T, consisting of an unmarked bearing plate and a vertical, preferably centrally and fixedly attached leg, and further comprising a lining 13, with which the carrier plate is surrounded or coated on all sides. The liner 13 is preferably made of a waterproof and reinforced elastic material such as polyurethane, rubber, softer plastic, and the like, and can be placed on or supported by injection molding, vulcanization, bonding and the like. Seat plate 2 is mounted in the vertical carrier 8 or sleeve 14, preferably circularly rotatably inserted with the vertical arm of the supporting element 12. In another embodiment, the supporting element 12 of the seat plate 2 can be mounted in the vertical carrier 8 so that the seat plate is fixed as well. 2. An embodiment is also possible with a seat plate 2 which is fixedly mounted in the vertical carrier 8 or in the bushing 14, which is mounted in a circular motion on the T carrier 10.

sl.l, sl.2 in sl.3 je razvidno, da se sestav pritrdilnega sredstva 4 sestoji iz votle konzole 6, ki je z enim svojim koncem premočrtno gibljivo vstavljena v votli nosilec 3, na drugem prostem koncu pa ima izveden zglobni čep 17, na katerega je krožno gibljivo nameščena regulirna ploščica 7, ki ima čelno, večjo ploskev prekrito oziroma prevlečeno z elastično oblogo 16. Sestavu pritrdilnega sestava 4 pripada tudi regulirni vijak 5 z navojnim steblom 15, ki je krožno gibljivo in centrično vstavljen skozi luknjo 19 v notranjost votlega nosilca 3 in nadalje skozi luknjo 2 v ojačeni steni 18, z neoznačenim notranjim navojem, v notranjost votle konzole 6. Pod kotom izvedena kraka konzole 6, tvorita medsebojni topi kot, prednostno večji od 90°. V nekem drugem izvedbenem primeru lahko kraka konzole 6 oblikujeta tudi medsebojni ostri ali pravi kot. Zglobni čep 17 je fiksno nameščen v konzolo 6 tako, da leži prednostno pravokotno na vzdolžno os njenega prostega kraka in skupaj z regulirno ploščico 7, obrnjen v smeri proti vertikalnemu nosilcu 8 nosilne noge 1.Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 show that the assembly of the fastening means 4 consists of a hollow cantilever 6, which with one end is moved in a straight line movably into the hollow bracket 3, with a hinged plug 17 at the other free end. , to which is mounted a circularly movable control plate 7 having a front, larger surface covered or coated with an elastic liner 16. An assembly bolt 4 also includes a control screw 5 with a threaded stem 15, which is circularly movable and centrally inserted through a hole 19 in. the interior of the hollow bracket 3, and further through the hole 2 in the reinforced wall 18, with an unmarked inner thread, to the interior of the hollow bracket 6. The arms of the bracket 6 are angled at an angle, preferably greater than 90 °, with one another. In another embodiment, the arms of the bracket 6 may also form a sharp or right angle to each other. The articulation pin 17 is fixedly mounted in the cantilever 6 so that it is preferably perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of its free leg and together with the control plate 7, facing in the direction of the vertical support 8 of the support leg 1.

Predhodno opisani sestavi so med seboj sestavljivo, razstavljivo in nastavljivo spojeni tako, da je sestav sedežne plošče 2 nataknjen na oziroma v en konec sestava nosilne noge 1, medtem ko je v njen drugi konec nataknjen na glavo obrnjeni T nosilec 10. Nekoliko pod sedežno ploščo 2 je, pravokotno na vzdolžno os nosilne noge 1, nameščen in na zunanji plašč vertikalnega nosilca 8 fiksno pritrjen votli nosilec 3, v oziroma skozi katerega je vstavljen sestav pritrdilnega sredstva 4.The assemblies described above are assembled, disassembled and adjustably interconnected such that the assembly of the seat plate 2 is mounted on or at one end of the assembly of the load-bearing leg 1, while its T-carrier is turned upside down on its other end 10. Slightly below the seat plate 2, a hollow support 3 is fixed perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the support leg 1 and a hollow support 3 is fixedly fixed to the outer jacket of the vertical support 8, through which the assembly of the attachment means 4 is inserted.

T nosilec 10 je v nosilni nogi 1 oziroma v vertikalnem nosilcu 8 pomičen v premočrtni in krožni smeri, s čimer je omogočena nastavitev stola po prijavljenem izumu oziroma njegove sedežne plošče 2 po višini in hkrati nastavitev položaja T nosilca 10 ob zunanjo ploskev stene kopalne kadi, glede na položaj pritrdilnega sredstva 4 oziroma konzole z regulirno ploščico 7, ki naseda na notranjo ploskev stene kopalne kadi. Nastavitev stola po višini in nastavitev pritrdilnega sredstva 4, omogoča uporabo stola na kopalnih kadeh različnih višin, različnih debelin sten in različnih naklonskih kotov notranjih ploskev sten, kar omogoča potrebno togost namestitve in prilagoditev stola višini in telesni sposobnosti uporabnika.The T-bracket 10 is movable in a straight and circular direction in the supporting leg 1 or in the vertical bracket 8, thus allowing the chair according to the invention or its seat panel 2 to be adjusted in height and at the same time adjusting the position of the T bracket 10 to the outer surface of the bath tub wall, depending on the position of the mounting means 4 or the bracket with the control pad 7, which rests on the inner surface of the bath tub wall. Adjusting the chair by height and adjusting the fixing means 4, allows the use of the chair on bathtubs of different heights, different wall thicknesses and different inclination angles of the inner surfaces of the walls, which provides the necessary rigidity of installation and adjustment of the chair to the height and physical capacity of the user.

Sestavi nosilne noge 1, sedežne plošče 2, pritrdilnega sredstva 4 in votli nosilec 3 so prednostno izvedeni iz nerjavečega, proti vlagi odpornega materiala, ustreznih mehanskih lastnosti, kovinske ali plastične strukture.The assemblies of the support leg 1, the seat plate 2, the fastening means 4 and the hollow support 3 are preferably made of a stainless, moisture-resistant material, of suitable mechanical properties, of a metal or plastic structure.

Stol za kopalno kad je prednostno namenjen za vstopanje in izstopanje iz kopalne kadi oziroma prestopanje njene stranske stene, kakor tudi za sedenje v njej in je lahko uporaben tudi v druge, opisani funkciji podobne namene.The bathtub chair is preferably intended for entering and exiting the bathtub or crossing its side wall, as well as for sitting in it, and can also be used for other functions described for a similar purpose.

Claims (9)

PATENTNI ZAHTEVKIPATENT APPLICATIONS 1. Stol za kopalno kad, označen s tem, da so vanj integrirani najmanj ena nosilna noga (1), z najmanj eno, prednostno krožno gibljivo sedežno ploščo (2) na enem in z najmanj enim, na glavo obrnjenim, v vertikalni in v krožni smeri gibljivim T nosilcem (10) na drugem, nasprotnem koncu ter najmanj en votli nosilec (3), fiksno in vzporedno z večjo ploskvijo sedežne plošče (2) pritrjen na najmanj en vertikalni nosilec (8) nosilne noge (1), v katerega je premočrtno gibljivo nameščeno najmanj eno pritrdilno sredstvo (4).A bathtub chair, characterized in that at least one support leg (1) is integrated therein, with at least one, preferably circular, movable seat panel (2) on one and with at least one upside down, vertical and in in circular directions to movable T brackets (10) at the other, opposite end and at least one hollow bracket (3) fixed and parallel to the larger surface of the seat plate (2) attached to at least one vertical bracket (8) of the supporting leg (1) into which at least one fastening means (4) is mounted in a straight line. 2. Stol po zahtevku 1, označen s tem, da je v sedežno ploščo (2) integriran najmanj en nosilni element (12), T oblike, katerega neoznačena nosilna plošča je, na strani najmanj ene večje ploskve, obdana z oblogo (13), nanjo pravokotno in fiksno pritrjen neoznačeni vertikalni krak, pa je prednostno krožno gibljivo, vstavljen v en konec votlega vertikalnega nosilca (8) nosilne noge (1) oziroma v vanj fiksno nameščeno najmanj eno pušo (14).A chair according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one support element (12), T-shaped, whose unmarked bearing plate is surrounded by a lining (13) on the side of at least one larger surface is integrated into the seat panel (2). , an unlabeled vertical leg fixed to it perpendicularly and fixedly, is preferably circularly movable, inserted into one end of the hollow vertical carrier (8) of the supporting leg (1) or at least one sleeve (14) fixed therein. 3. Stol po enem od zahtevkov 1 ali 2, označen s tem, da je v drugi konec votlega vertikalnega nosilca (8), premočrtno in krožno gibljivo vstavljen vertikalni, neoznačeni krak T nosilca (10), katerega gibanje po nastavitvi onemogočimo s fiksirnim vijakom (9), vstavljenega skozi neoznačeno luknjo z notranjim navojem v steni vertikalnega nosilca (8).Chair according to one of Claims 1 or 2, characterized in that a vertical unmarked arm T of the bracket (10) is inserted into the other end of the hollow vertical support (8) in a straight and circular motion, the movement of which is disabled after adjustment by a fixing screw (9) inserted through an unmarked hole with an internal thread in the wall of the vertical support (8). 4. Stol po zahtevku 1, označen s tem, da je en krak, pod kotom izvedene votle konzole (6), pritrdilnega sredstva (4), premočrtno gibljivo vstavljen v en konec votlega nosilca (3), nameščen nekoliko pod sedežno ploščo (2), v drugi konec pa je vanj, skozi luknjo (19), krožno gibljivo vstavljen regulirni vijak (5) z navojnim steblom (15), ki poteka skozi luknjo (20) z neoznačenim notranjim navojem, izvedeno v ojačeni steni (18), v notranjost pripadajočega kraka konzole (6).A chair according to claim 1, characterized in that one arm, at an angle of the hollow cantilever (6), of the fastening means (4) is movably inserted into one end of the hollow support (3), positioned slightly below the seat panel (2). ) and into the other end there is a circularly movable adjusting screw (5) with a threaded stem (15) through a hole (19) through a hole (20) with an unlabeled inner thread made in the reinforced wall (18), into the corresponding console arm (6). 5. Stol po enem od zahtevkov 1 ali 2, označen s tem, da je v prosti krak konzole (6), prednostno pravokotno na njegovo vzdolžno os, fiksno nameščen oziroma pritrjen zglobni čep (17), na katerega je, na vse strani gibljivo nameščena regulirna ploščica (7), katere čelna ploskev je prevlečena z elastično oblogo (16), pri čemer sta čep (17) in ploščica (7) nameščena v smeri proti nosilni nogi (1).Chair according to one of Claims 1 or 2, characterized in that, in the free arm of the bracket (6), preferably perpendicularly to its longitudinal axis, a pivot pin (17) is fixedly fixed or fixed, to which it is movable on all sides. a control pad (7) is mounted, the front surface of which is coated with an elastic liner (16), the plug (17) and the pad (7) being positioned in the direction of the support leg (1). 6. Stol po enem od zahtevkov 4 ali 5, označen s tem, da lahko kraka konzole (6) tvorita medsebojni poljubni ostri, pravi ali topi kot.Chair according to one of Claims 4 or 5, characterized in that the arms of the bracket (6) can form any sharp, straight or blunt angle. 7. Stol po zahtevku 3, označen s tem, da sta prosta, horizontalno ležeča kraka T nosilca (10) s čelne strani zaprta z najmanj enim varovalnim pokrovom (11).Chair according to claim 3, characterized in that the free, horizontal arms of the T bracket (10) are closed at the front with at least one protective cover (11). 8. Stol po zahtevku 1, označen s tem, da sta za nastavitev in pritrditev predvidena sestav pritrdilnega sredstva (4) in fiksirni vijak (9).Chair according to claim 1, characterized in that the assembly of the fastening means (4) and the fixing screw (9) are provided for adjustment and attachment. 9. Stol po zahtevku 1, označen s tem, da so lahko elementi sestava nosilne noge(l), sestava sedežne plošče (2) in sestava pritrdilnega sredstva (4) ter votli nosilec (3) poljubnih presekov, poljubnih pravilnih in nepravilnih geometrijskih oblik.A chair according to claim 1, characterized in that the elements can be the composition of the supporting leg (l), the composition of the seat plate (2) and the composition of the fastening means (4) and the hollow support (3) of any cross sections, of any correct and irregular geometric shapes .
SI9700178A 1997-07-03 1997-07-03 Bath chair SI9700178A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI9700178A SI9700178A (en) 1997-07-03 1997-07-03 Bath chair
EP98112184A EP0888741A1 (en) 1997-07-03 1998-07-01 Stool for bathtubs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI9700178A SI9700178A (en) 1997-07-03 1997-07-03 Bath chair

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SI9700178A true SI9700178A (en) 1997-10-31

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Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1385620A (en) * 1920-10-25 1921-07-26 George W Hull Swiveled chair
US1484229A (en) * 1922-09-08 1924-02-19 George B Miles Swivel chair
FR1231955A (en) * 1959-07-17 1960-10-04 Seat for standing work
US3252167A (en) * 1963-10-01 1966-05-24 Shepherd Mfg Corp Bathtub safety seat
DE1956029A1 (en) * 1969-11-07 1971-05-13 Kurt Subat Bath chair
US3863277A (en) * 1972-08-08 1975-02-04 Beneke Division Beatrice Foods Soft toilet seat
US4628550A (en) * 1984-11-05 1986-12-16 Walton Claude G Swing-in-swing-out shower chair
ATE127006T1 (en) * 1993-03-16 1995-09-15 Schmidt & Lenhardt Gmbh & Co TURNTABLE AS A SEAT FOR THE DISABLED.
DE9409686U1 (en) * 1994-06-16 1994-09-01 Hillerkus Karl Wilhelm Swivel chair for getting into a bathtub while sitting
US5465437A (en) * 1994-08-12 1995-11-14 Herman; William David Bathing appliance for handicapped persons
US5606751A (en) * 1996-01-26 1997-03-04 Baker; Robert E. Shower chair and bathtub transfer assembly

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