SI26137A - Tehnološki postopek za izdelavo bio goriva iz mulja čistilnih naprav - Google Patents

Tehnološki postopek za izdelavo bio goriva iz mulja čistilnih naprav Download PDF

Info

Publication number
SI26137A
SI26137A SI202200047A SI202200047A SI26137A SI 26137 A SI26137 A SI 26137A SI 202200047 A SI202200047 A SI 202200047A SI 202200047 A SI202200047 A SI 202200047A SI 26137 A SI26137 A SI 26137A
Authority
SI
Slovenia
Prior art keywords
production
technological process
biofuel
sludge
dry
Prior art date
Application number
SI202200047A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Rostohar Boris
Original Assignee
EKO d.o.o. Krško
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EKO d.o.o. Krško filed Critical EKO d.o.o. Krško
Priority to SI202200047A priority Critical patent/SI26137A/sl
Publication of SI26137A publication Critical patent/SI26137A/sl
Priority to EP22217049.0A priority patent/EP4257559A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/008—Sludge treatment by fixation or solidification
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/13—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/14—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening with addition of chemical agents
    • C02F11/148—Combined use of inorganic and organic substances, being added in the same treatment step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/46—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on sewage, house, or town refuse
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/26—Reducing the size of particles, liquid droplets or bubbles, e.g. by crushing, grinding, spraying, creation of microbubbles or nanobubbles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/06—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
    • C10L5/10—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders
    • C10L5/14—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders with organic binders
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/26—After-treatment of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
    • C10L5/28—Heating the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes; Coking the binders
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
    • C10L5/36—Shape
    • C10L5/361—Briquettes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
    • C10L5/36—Shape
    • C10L5/363—Pellets or granulates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/442—Wood or forestry waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/447—Carbonized vegetable substances, e.g. charcoal, or produced by hydrothermal carbonization of biomass
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

Tehnološki postopek za izdelavo bio goriv iz mulja čistilnih naprav se nanaša na postopek za izdelavo kompaktnega bio goriva iz odvodnjavanega mulja čistilnih naprav in suhih ter polsuhih organskih goriv, kot so lesni ostanki, slama rastlin, žaganje, oglje v prahu ... Omenjeni, odvodnjavani mulj iz čistilnih naprav služi tudi kot vezivo pri izdelavi bio goriva po izumu. Postopek, ki je predmet tega patenta, je inovativen in vključuje mešanje odvodnjavanega mulja iz čistilnih naprav z dodanimi, suhimi inpolsuhimi organskimi gorivi, ekstrudiranje v postopku mešanja pridobljene mase, oblikovanje omenjene mase, v splošnem v granule, brikete in pelete ter sušenje omenjenega bio goriva po izumu. Glede na stanje tehnike ima tehnološki postopek po izumu številne, tudi ekonomske prednosti, saj uporablja odvodnjavani mulj iz čistilnih naprav, ki predstavlja resen okoljski problem, za izvedbo tehnološkega postopka po izumu niso potrebne posebne, v ta namen, izdelane naprave, bio gorivo po izumu, se lahko uporabljav obstoječih kurilnih napravah, prilagojenih za trda goriva, nadalje je bio gorivo, ki ga pridobimo po inovativnem postopku po izumu, čisto gorivo in obnovljivi vir.
SI202200047A 2022-04-05 2022-04-05 Tehnološki postopek za izdelavo bio goriva iz mulja čistilnih naprav SI26137A (sl)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI202200047A SI26137A (sl) 2022-04-05 2022-04-05 Tehnološki postopek za izdelavo bio goriva iz mulja čistilnih naprav
EP22217049.0A EP4257559A1 (en) 2022-04-05 2022-12-28 A process for producing biofuel from wastewater treatment sludge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI202200047A SI26137A (sl) 2022-04-05 2022-04-05 Tehnološki postopek za izdelavo bio goriva iz mulja čistilnih naprav

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SI26137A true SI26137A (sl) 2022-07-29

Family

ID=82607921

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SI202200047A SI26137A (sl) 2022-04-05 2022-04-05 Tehnološki postopek za izdelavo bio goriva iz mulja čistilnih naprav

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4257559A1 (sl)
SI (1) SI26137A (sl)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI953157A (fi) * 1995-06-26 1996-12-27 Esko Torkkeli Ympäristölietteen käsittelymenetelmä
US8196311B2 (en) * 2008-10-22 2012-06-12 Hydrocell Technologies Waste treatment system
RU2505587C1 (ru) * 2012-11-23 2014-01-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Научно-исследовательский институт строительной физики Российской академии архитектуры и строительных наук" (НИИСФ РААСН) Способ переработки обезвоженных илов очистных сооружений в топливные брикеты в форме цилиндров
CN105368520A (zh) * 2015-10-09 2016-03-02 杨品虎 生物质成型颗粒燃料的制备方法
CN110551549A (zh) * 2019-09-10 2019-12-10 浙江富春江环保热电股份有限公司 污泥-生物质颗粒燃料棒制备装置及方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4257559A1 (en) 2023-10-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Olugbade et al. Biomass torrefaction for the production of high-grade solid biofuels: a review
Acharya et al. Review on comparative study of dry and wet torrefaction
Giuntoli et al. Combustion characteristics of biomass residues and biowastes: fate of fuel nitrogen
Adamovics et al. The content of carbon and hydrogen in grass biomass and its influence on heating value
Yuan et al. Nitrogen conversion under rapid pyrolysis of two types of aquatic biomass and corresponding blends with coal
CN104479784A (zh) 一种环保型加炭生物质燃料及加工方法
Georgiou et al. Single-stage production of miscanthus hydrochar at low severity conditions and application as adsorbent of copper and ammonium ions
Đurđević et al. Energy potential of digestate produced by anaerobic digestion in biogas power plants: The case study of Croatia
Japhet et al. A review of pellet production from biomass residues as domestic fuel
Pelaez-Samaniego et al. Biomass carbonization technologies
SI26137A (sl) Tehnološki postopek za izdelavo bio goriva iz mulja čistilnih naprav
RU2551856C1 (ru) Способ глубокой переработки растительного органического топлива без использования химических скрепляющих компонентов и брикетированное топливо
KR20100048801A (ko) 수생 식물을 활용한 펠렛형 고체 연료의 제조 방법
CN103361142A (zh) 煤泥与生物质复合型煤及其制作方法
CN102994189A (zh) 复合燃料及其生产方法
Aboltins et al. Biomass ash utilization opportunities in agriculture
CN104987905A (zh) 一种沼渣做型煤粘结剂及型煤的制作方法
WO2009093926A1 (ru) Переработка органических отходов в углеродсодержащие формовки
CN105861092A (zh) 一种环保生物质颗粒燃料
Yang et al. Conversion of organic residue from solid-state anaerobic digestion of livestock waste to produce the solid fuel through hydrothermal carbonization
WO2014053083A1 (en) Process and device for production of compacted fertilizer charcoal
RU150411U1 (ru) Пеллеты из прессованной биомассы
PL240227B1 (pl) Układ do wytwarzania mieszanek energetycznych z pozabiegowych peloidów balneologicznych
CN106118792A (zh) 一种污泥合成燃料及其制造方法
Ogugua et al. Synergistic consideration of co-treatment of sewage sludge, low-rank coal, and straw for sustainable resource utilization and enhanced energy efficiency: a review

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OO00 Grant of patent

Effective date: 20220803

SP73 Change of data on owner

Owner name: EKO D.O.O. KRSKO; SI

Effective date: 20221107