SI25380A - Vacuuming device for glass and plastic vessels with lids for food storage - Google Patents

Vacuuming device for glass and plastic vessels with lids for food storage Download PDF

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Publication number
SI25380A
SI25380A SI201700045A SI201700045A SI25380A SI 25380 A SI25380 A SI 25380A SI 201700045 A SI201700045 A SI 201700045A SI 201700045 A SI201700045 A SI 201700045A SI 25380 A SI25380 A SI 25380A
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SI
Slovenia
Prior art keywords
glass
plastic containers
valve
plastic
container
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Application number
SI201700045A
Other languages
Slovenian (sl)
Inventor
Branko ÄŚulig
Marko ÄŚulig
Original Assignee
Status D.O.O. Metlika
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Status D.O.O. Metlika filed Critical Status D.O.O. Metlika
Priority to SI201700045A priority Critical patent/SI25380A/en
Priority to PCT/SI2018/050004 priority patent/WO2018147813A1/en
Priority to EP18710937.6A priority patent/EP3580141A1/en
Publication of SI25380A publication Critical patent/SI25380A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B65D81/20Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
    • B65D81/2007Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum
    • B65D81/2038Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum with means for establishing or improving vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • B65B31/04Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied
    • B65B31/046Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied the nozzles co-operating, or being combined, with a device for opening or closing the container or wrapper
    • B65B31/047Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied the nozzles co-operating, or being combined, with a device for opening or closing the container or wrapper the nozzles co-operating with a check valve in the opening of the container or wrapper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/16Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
    • B65D51/1672Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by manual actuation of the closure or other element
    • B65D51/1683Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by manual actuation of the closure or other element by actuating a separate element in the container or closure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B33/00Pumps actuated by muscle power, e.g. for inflating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • F04B53/1037Flap valves
    • F04B53/1047Flap valves the valve being formed by one or more flexible elements
    • F04B53/106Flap valves the valve being formed by one or more flexible elements the valve being a membrane
    • F04B53/1065Flap valves the valve being formed by one or more flexible elements the valve being a membrane fixed at its centre

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

Izum sodi v področje naprav in metod za vakuumsko pakiranje živil, bolj natančno v področje naprav in pripomočkov za ponovno vakuumiranje že odprtih steklenih kozarcev in plastičnih posod s pokrovom, ki omogoča tesno zapiranje. Naprava za vakuumiranje steklenih in plastičnih posod s pokrovi za shranjevanje živil, iz katerih je potrebno po vsakokratni uporabi živila izsesati zrak in ponovno vakuumsko zapreti, vključuje: ventil v celoti narejen iz gibkega materiala, prednostno silikona, pri čemer je zgornji del oblikovan kot okrogel tesnilni del z množico koncentričnih utorov na spodnji strani s steblom v sredini, ki ima steblo z valjastim delom, ki se v sredini oblikuje v okroglo izboklino in se zaključi z valjastim delom in ročno vakuumsko črpalko z vgrajenim bodalom za prebijanje kovinskega ali plastičnega pokrova posode.The invention belongs to the field of devices and methods for vacuum packing of foodstuffs, more precisely in the field of devices and devices for re-vacuuming already opened glass jars and plastic containers with a lid, which enables close closure. A device for vacuuming glass and plastic containers with food storage lids from which the food is to be sucked out after each use and vacuum sealed again includes: the valve is made entirely of flexible material, preferably silicone, the upper part shaped like a round seal part with a plurality of concentric grooves on the underside with a stem in the middle having a cylindrical stem which is formed in the middle in a circular bulge and terminated by a cylindrical part and a manual vacuum pump with a built-in drum for piercing the metal or plastic cover of the container.

Description

Naprava za vakuumiranje steklenih in plastičnih posod s pokrovi za shranjevanje živilVacuum device for glass and plastic containers with food storage lids

Področje tehnikeField of technique

Izum sodi v področje naprav in metod za vakuumsko pakiranje živil, bolj natančno v področje naprav in pripomočkov za ponovno vakuumiranje že odprtih steklenih kozarcev in plastičnih posod s pokrovom, ki omogoča tesno zapiranje.The invention belongs to the field of devices and methods for vacuum packing of foodstuffs, more precisely in the field of devices and devices for re-vacuuming already opened glass jars and plastic containers with a lid, which enables close closure.

Tehnični problemTechnical problem

Tehnični problem, ki ga pričujoči izum rešuje, je konstrukcijska rešitev vakuumske črpalke in ventila, ki bo univerzalno zapiralo za pokrov steklenih ali plastičnih posod po ustvarjenem podtlaku v posodi.The technical problem solved by the present invention is a construction solution of a vacuum pump and a valve which will be universal seal for the cover of glass or plastic containers after the vacuum created in the container.

Problem z odprtimi steklenimi kozarci z vloženim sadjem, zelenjavo, kislo repo, kislim zeljem ali pa marmelado, kompoti, namazi in drugimi konzerviranimi pridelki se začne, ko je vakuumsko zaprt kozarec odprt in vsebina ni do konca porabljena. Ker se s pokrovom ne da izčrpati zrak, se vsebina tudi na nizki temperaturi hladilnika relativno hitro pokvari. Problem, ki ga je potrebno rešiti je, kako izčrpati zrak iz ponovno zaprtega kozarca za vlaganje in kako popolnoma zapreti odprtine, ki niso prilagojene za vakuumsko zapiranje ter nimajo ventila za vakuumsko črpanje zraka in ponovno zapiranje odprtine.The problem with open glass jars with fruits, vegetables, sour turnips, sour cabbage or marmalade, compotes, spreads and other preserved products begins when the vacuum sealed glass is open and the contents are not fully consumed. Because the air can not be exhausted with the lid, the contents even at low temperature of the refrigerator break down relatively quickly. The problem to be solved is how to drain the air from the re-enclosed glass for loading and how to completely close openings that are not adapted for vacuum sealing and do not have a valve for vacuum extraction of the air and re-closing the opening.

Znano stanje tehnikeA known state of the art

Na trgu obstaja vrsta različnih pripomočkov za črpanje zraka iz posode, ki dobro tesni na stiku s pokrovom. Obstaja vrsta različnih posod z vakuumskim zapiranjem in pokrovom, ki ima vgrajen ventil z omogočanjem izčrpavanja zraka iz posode ter vakuumsko zapiranje. To omogoča tudi ročna črpalka, ki je prilagojena za specialne pokrove plastičnih posod vključujoč ventil družbe Status. Poznane so posode različnih proizvajalce plastičnih posod, ki imajo vgrajene ventile za izsesavanje zraka iz posode z vakuumsko črpalko.There are a number of different devices for pumping air from the container, which seal tightly on contact with the lid. There are a number of different vacuum-sealed containers and a lid that has a built-in valve that allows the drainage of air from the container and vacuum sealing. This also includes a hand pump adapted for the special caps of plastic containers including the Status valve. The vessels of different manufacturers of plastic containers, which have built-in air suction valves from the container with a vacuum pump, are known.

Po evropskem patentu št. EP 2 269 919 B1 je znan ventil za vakuumsko tesnjenje in vakuumska črpalka, ki opisuje ventil z izsekovalno glavo v spodnjem delu ventila in vakuumsko črpalko, v katerem so shranjeni ventili po izumu. Ta rešitev se razlikuje od pričujočega izuma po tem, da bodalo za prebijanje pokrova posode za hrambo živil ni na ventilu, ki ima samo nalogo tesnjenja, nalogo prebijanja pokrova pa opravlja posebno bodalo, nameščeno v ročaju vakuumske črpalke.According to European patent no. EP 2 269 919 B1 is a known valve for vacuum sealing and a vacuum pump describing a valve with a punching head in the lower part of the valve and a vacuum pump in which valves according to the invention are stored. This solution differs from the present invention in that the piercer for pouring the food storage container cover is not on a valve that has only the task of sealing, and the task of piercing the cover is performed by a special dagger installed in the handle of the vacuum pump.

Opis rešitve tehničnega problemaDescription of the solution of the technical problem

Naprava za vakuumiranje steklenih in plastičnih posod s pokrovi za shranjevanje živil, iz katerih je potrebno po vsakokratni uporabi živila izsesati zrak in ponovno vakuumsko zapreti, vključuje: - ventil v celoti narejen iz gibkega materiala, prednostno silikona, pri čemer je zgornji del oblikovan kot okrogel tesnilni del z množico koncentričnih utorov na spodnji strani s steblom v sredini, ki ima steblo z valjastim delom, ki se v sredini oblikuje v okroglo izboklino in se zaključi z valjastim delom; in - ročno vakuumsko črpalko z vgrajenim bodalom za prebijanje kovinskega ali plastičnega pokrova posode.The device for vacuuming glass and plastic containers with food storage lids from which food is to be sucked out after each use and vacuum sealed again includes: - the valve is entirely made of flexible material, preferably silicone, the upper part shaped like a round a sealing part with a plurality of concentric grooves on the underside with a stem in the middle having a stem with a cylindrical part which is formed in the middle in a circular bulge and terminated with a cylindrical part; and - a manual vacuum pump with a built-in drum for piercing the metal or plastic container cover.

Naprava za vakuumiranje steklenic za vlaganje in plastičnih posod s pokrovom po izumu bo v nadaljevanju podrobneje opisana s pomočjo izvedbenega primera in slik, ki prikazujejo:The apparatus for vacuuming the bottles for feeding and the plastic containers with the lid according to the invention will be described in more detail hereinafter by way of example and pictures illustrating:

Slika 1 sestav ročne vakuumske črpalke 2Figure 1 Manual vacuum pump assembly 2

Slika 2 ročna vakuumska črpalka 2 v prerezuFigure 2 is a manual vacuum pump 2 in cross-section

Slika 3 ventil 1Figure 3 valve 1

Slika 4 prerez ventila 1Figure 4 cross section of valve 1

Slika 5 bodalo 3Figure 5 dagger 3

Slika 6 prerez posode B zaprte s pokrovom A in nameščenim ventilom 1Figure 6 is a cross-section of container B closed with cover A and valve 1 installed

Bistvo naprave za vakuumiranje steklenih in plastičnih posod s pokrovi za shranjevanje živil je v tem, da je cel ventil 1 narejen iz gibkega materiala, prednostno silikona, pri čemer je zgornji del oblikovan kot okrogel tesnilni del z množico koncentričnih utorov 121 na spodnji strani 12 s steblom 13 v sredini, ki ima v začetku valjast del 131 v sredini okroglo izboklino 132 in valjast del 133. Ročna vakuumska črpalka 2 ima v valjastem delu premičnega dela 22 prostor 221 za spravljanje prej omenjenih ventilov 1 in v ročaju 23 vgrajeno bodalo 3 za prebijanje kovinskega ali plastičnega pokrova A posode B. Po prebijanju luknje v pokrovu A posode B se v njo namesti ventil 1, ki se prekrije s spodnjim delom ročne vakuumske črpalke 2 in se izčrpa zrak iz posode B. Pri črpanju zraka iz posode se ventil 1 dviga samo toliko, da se izboklina 132 v steblu 13 nasloni na notranji del pokrova A. Dviganje in spuščanje pomičnega dela 22 vakuumske črpalke 2 se ponavlja toliko časa, da se spodnji del ventila 1 zaradi valovitih vdolbin 121 prisesa na pokrov A posode B. Posoda B je lahko poljubne oblike iz stekla ali plastike, ki se lahko tesno zapre s pokrovom iz pločevine ali plastike.The essence of the apparatus for vacuuming glass and plastic containers with food storage lids is that the entire valve 1 is made of flexible material, preferably silicone, the upper part shaped like a circular sealing part with a plurality of concentric grooves 121 on the bottom 12 s a stem 13 in the middle that has a cylindrical part 131 in the middle of the cylindrical part 131 in the middle of a circular bulge 132 and a cylindrical part 133. The manual vacuum pump 2 has, in the cylindrical part of the movable part 22, a space 221 for removing the aforementioned valves 1 and, in the handle 23, metal or plastic cover A of the container B. After the hole in the bonnet A of the vessel B has been pierced, a valve 1 which is covered by the lower part of the manual vacuum pump 2 is discharged and the air from the vessel B exhausted. When the air is drawn from the container, the valve 1 is lifted only so that the bulge 132 in the stem 13 leans against the inside of the lid A. The lifting and lowering of the movable part 22 of the vacuum pump 2 is repeated for a period of time, the lower part of the valve 1 is inserted into the cover A of container B. due to the corrugated recesses 121. The container B can be any shape of glass or plastic that can be closed tightly by a sheet metal or plastic cover.

Naprava za vakuumiranje steklenih in plastičnih posod s pokrovi za shranjevanje živil po izumu vključuje ventil 1 in ročno vakuumsko črpalko 2, ki ima ohišje 21, v katero je nameščen premični del 22 z ročajem 23 in ločljivo integriranim bodalom 3 za prebijanje pokrova A posode B za shranjevanje živil.A device for vacuuming glass and plastic containers with food storage covers according to the invention includes a valve 1 and a manual vacuum pump 2 having a housing 21 in which the movable part 22 is fitted with a handle 23 and a detachably integrated drum 3 for piercing the cover A of vessel B for food storage.

Ročna vakuumska črpalka 2 ima v notranjosti premičnega dela 22 prostor 221 za hrambo večjega števila ventilov 1. Premični del 22 črpalke 2 ima valjasto obliko z vbočenim dnom 22a, kot kaže slika 2. Pri dnu 22a dela 22 je oblikovan izbočeni del 22b z utorom 22b' za namestitev tesnila 4. Premični del 22 je nameščen v notranjost ohišja 21, ki na stiku z ročajem 23 opremljeno s tesnilom 5.The manual vacuum pump 2 has, in the interior of the movable part 22, a storage room 221 for storing a plurality of valves 1. The movable portion 22 of the pump 2 has a cylindrical shape with a concave bottom 22a as shown in Figure 2. At the bottom 22a of part 22, a convex portion 22b is formed with a groove 22b 'for fitting the seal 4. The movable part 22 is mounted inside the housing 21 which is provided with a seal 5 on the contact with the handle 23.

Ročaj 23 je oblikovan tako, da ima spodnji valjasti del 231 skoraj tak premer kot valjasti del 222, da je zagotovljen trden stik med obema deloma. Iz valjastega dela 231 je oblikovano prijemalo 232, ki ima nastavke za pričvrstitev bodala 3.The handle 23 is designed in such a way that the lower cylindrical portion 231 has a substantially the same diameter as the cylindrical part 222 in order to provide a solid contact between the two portions. From the cylindrical part 231, a gripper 232 is formed which has attachments for the attachment of the dorsal 3.

Bodalo 3 ima na podnožju 31 okoli vertikalne osi okrogel nastavek 32 s štirimi rebri 321, ki mejijo z izbočenimi stranicami 322' stebra 322, v katerega je nameščena jeklena bodica 341. Bodica 341 je pod robom stebra 322 obdana z valjastim nastavkom 34, ki zakriva širši del bodice 341. Ko je potrebno prebosti pokrov A, se iz ročaja 23 vzame bodalo 3, se obrne proti pokrovu in se s potiskom na pokrov A, ki je na posodi B, prebode luknja za namestitev ventila 1.Bottom 3 has a rounded attachment 32 at the base of the vertical axis 32 with four ribs 321 adjacent to the convex sides 322 'of the pillar 322 in which the steel pin 341 is mounted. The body 341 is beneath the edge of the pillar 322 surrounded by a cylindrical nozzle 34 the wider part of the spout 341. When the cover A needs to be pierced, the dagger 3 is taken from the handle 23, it is turned against the lid and the hole for installing the valve 1 is pushed through the container A on the container A.

Ventil 1 je narejen iz enega dela, pri čemer ima tloris zgornjega delali krožno obliko z izbočeno zgornjo stranico 111 in ravno spodnjo stranico 112 z množico koncentričnih utorov 12 okoli stebla 13, ki ga sestavlja valj 131, okrogla izboklina 132 in valj 133. Okrogla izboklina 132 ima večji polmer od valja 131 in valja 133 stebla 13. Velikost ventila 1 in razdalja med spodnjo stranico 112 in okrogle izbokline je odvisna od debeline pokrova A posode B (glej sliko 6). Ventil 1 lahko ima v spodnji stranici 112 od dva do deset utorov 121, prednostno pa štiri, kot kaže slika 4.The valve 1 is made of one part, the top floor having a circular shape with a convex upper side 111 and a flat bottom 112 with a plurality of concentric grooves 12 around the stem 13 composed of the cylinder 131, the round protuberance 132 and the roll 133. A circular bulge 132 has a larger radius than the cylinder 131 and the cylinder 133 of the stem 13. The size of the valve 1 and the distance between the lower side 112 and the round protrusions depend on the thickness of the cover A of the vessel B (see Figure 6). Valve 1 may have from two to ten grooves 121 in the lower side 112, preferably four, as shown in Figure 4.

Na pokrovu A se po namestitvi na posodo B s pomočjo bodala 3 na notranjem delu ročaja 23 prebije okrogla luknja. Po prebadanju luknje v pokrovu A se namesti ventil 1 v luknjo tako, da se valj 133 iz zgornje strani pokrova A potisne navzdol, se s potegom valja 133 iz spodnje strani pokrova A potegne skozi luknjo okrogla izboklina 132. Po tem, ko je ventil 1 nameščen v pokrov, se zapre posoda B. Na ventil 1 se namesti spodnji del ročne vakuumske črpalke 2 in se začne s postopkom črpanja zraka iz posode B. Ker se ventil 1 zaradi oblike stebla 13 lahko vertikalno giblje v dolžini valja 131 zmanjšano za debelino pokrova A, je mogoče izsesavanje zraka s črpalko 2 vsakič, ko se premični del 22 premika navzgor.On the lid A, after mounting onto the container B, a circular hole penetrates with the aid of the dagger 3 on the inner part of the handle 23. After piercing the hole in the cover A, the valve 1 is placed in the hole so that the roll 133 from the upper side of the A cover is pushed downwards, by pulling the roll 133 from the underside of the cover A, it is drawn through the hole of the round boss 132. After the valve 1 the container B closes. The valley 1 is positioned on the lower part of the manual vacuum pump 2 and starts with the air extraction process from the vessel B. Since valve 1, due to the shape of the shaft 13, can move vertically in the length of the cylinder 131, reduced by the thickness of the cover A, it is possible to extract the air with the pump 2 each time the movable part 22 moves upwards.

Bodalo 3 je narejeno na način, da ima prednostno dve ali več različnih debelin bodice 331 za različne tipe materialov pokrovov, ki jih je potrebno prebiti. Bodica 331 je narejena iz kovinskega materiala prednostno jekla, pri čemer ima daljši del bodice 331 večji premer kot krajši del, ki je po kratkem valjastem delu oblikovan v stožec. Da bi bilo možno prebiti večji premer luknje v pokrovu A, se iz bodice 341 odstrani nastavek 34, ki zakriva spodnji del širšega dela bodice 341.Body 3 is made in such a way that it preferably has two or more different bead thicknesses 331 for different types of cover materials that need to be drilled. The Bodica 331 is made of metal material, preferably steel, with a longer part of the spout 331 having a larger diameter than a shorter part, which is formed into a cone after a short cylindrical part. In order to be able to penetrate the larger diameter of the hole in the lid A, a nozzle 34 which hides the lower part of the wider part of the spout 341 is removed from the sponge 341.

Ventil 1 omogoča skupaj z ročno vakuumsko črpalko 2 izsesavanje zraka iz posode A, ki je zaprta s pokrovom A in nepredušno zapiranje posode B pri shranjevanju živilskih izdelkov s pomočjo oprijema spodnjega dela ventila 12, ki obsega utore 121 za zatesnitev luknje v pokrovu A.Valve 1, together with the manual vacuum pump 2, draws air from container A closed with cover A and seals the container B in the storage of food products by means of adhesion of the lower part of the valve 12, which comprises a groove 121 for sealing the hole in the lid A.

Naprava za vakuumiranje steklenih in plastičnih posod s pokrovi je lahko uporabljena za katero koli obliko posode B in pokrova A, ki omogoča tesno zapiranje. Naprava je lahko uporabljena tudi za katero koli posodo B izdelano iz stekla ali plastike ter pokrova A izdelanega iz pločevine ali plastike. Z napravo za vakuumiranje steklenic in plastičnih posod s pokrovi za shranjevanje živil po izumu je omogočeno izčrpavanje zraka iz večkrat odprte steklenice ali plastične posode in ponovno vakuumsko zapiranje posod. To omogoča boljše shranjevanje različnih živil ali pijače.The device for vacuuming glass and plastic containers with lids can be used for any form of container B and lid A that allows tight closing. The device may also be used for any container B made of glass or plastic and cover A made of sheet or plastic. A vacuum cleaner for bottles and plastic containers with food storage lids according to the invention enables the dehumidification of the air from the repeatedly opened bottle or plastic container and the vacuum sealing of the containers again. This allows for better storage of various foods or beverages.

Claims (9)

Patentni zahtevkiPatent claims 1. Naprava za vakuumiranje steklenih in plastičnih posod s pokrovi za shranjevanje živil, iz katerih je potrebno po vsakokratni uporabi živila izsesati zrak in ponovno vakuumsko zapreti, vključuje: - ventil v celoti narejen iz gibkega materiala, prednostno silikona, pri čemer je zgornji del oblikovan kot okrogel tesnilni del z množico koncentričnih utorov na spodnji strani s steblom v sredini, ki ima steblo z valjastim delom, ki se v sredini oblikuje v okroglo izboklino in se zaključi z valjastim delom; in - ročno vakuumsko črpalko z vgrajenim bodalom za prebijanje kovinskega ali plastičnega pokrova posode.1. A device for vacuuming glass and plastic containers with food storage lids from which food is to be sucked out after each use and vacuum sealed again includes: - a valve entirely made of flexible material, preferably silicone, the upper part shaped as a round sealing part with a plurality of concentric grooves on the underside with a stem in the middle having a cylindrical stem that is formed in the middle in a circular bulge and terminated with a cylindrical part; and - a manual vacuum pump with a built-in drum for piercing the metal or plastic container cover. 2. Naprava za vakuumiranje steklenih in plastičnih posod s pokrovi po zahtevku 1, značilna po tem, da je ventil (1) je narejen iz enega dela, pri čemer ima tloris zgornjega dela (11) krožno obliko z izbočeno zgornjo stranico (111) in ravno spodnjo stranico (112) z množico koncentričnih utorov (12) okoli stebla (13), ki ga sestavlja valj (131), okrogla izboklina (132) in valj (133); da ima okrogla izboklina (132) večji polmer od valja (131) in valja (133) stebla (13).2. A device for vacuuming glass and plastic containers with lids according to claim 1, characterized in that the valve (1) is made of one part, the upper part (11) having a circular shape with a convex upper side (111) and a flat bottom side (112) with a plurality of concentric grooves (12) around a stem (13) composed of a roller (131), a round projection (132) and a roller (133); characterized in that the round projection (132) has a larger radius than the cylinder (131) and the cylinder (133) of the shaft (13). 3. Naprava za vakuumiranje steklenih in plastičnih posod s pokrovi po zahtevku 1 in 2, značilna po tem, da je velikost ventila (1) in razdalja med spodnjo stranico (112) in okrogle izbokline (131) odvisna od debeline pokrova (A) posode (B).Vacuum device for glass and plastic containers with lids according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the size of the valve (1) and the distance between the lower side (112) and the round protrusions (131) depend on the thickness of the container cover (A) (B). 4. Naprava za vakuumiranje steklenih in plastičnih posod s pokrovi po kateremkoli od predhodnih zahtevkov, značilna po tem, da ima ventil lahko v spodnji stranici (112) od dva do deset utorov (121), prednostno pa štiri.Vacuum device for glass and plastic containers with lids according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the valve can have from two to ten grooves (121) in the lower side (112), preferably four. 5. Naprava za vakuumiranje steklenih in plastičnih posod s pokrovi po kateremkoli od predhodnih zahtevkov, značilna po tem, da ima ročna vakuumska črpalka (2) ohišje (21), v katero je nameščen premični del (22) z ročajem (23) in ločljivo integriranim bodalom (3) za prebijanje pokrova (A) posode (B) za shranjevanje živil.Vacuum device for glass and plastic containers with lids according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the manual vacuum pump (2) has a housing (21) in which the movable part (22) is fitted with the handle (23) and the detachable an integrated drum (3) for pouring the cover (A) of the food storage container (B). 6. Naprava za vakuumiranje steklenih in plastičnih posod s pokrovi po kateremkoli od predhodnih zahtevkov, značilna po tem, da ima bodalo (3) na podnožju (31) okoli vertikalne osi okrogel nastavek (32) s štirimi rebri (321), ki mejijo z izbočenimi stranicami (322') stebra (322), v katerega je nameščena bodica (341); da je bodica (341) pod robom stebra (322) obdana z valjastim nastavkom (34), ki zakriva širši del bodice (341).Vacuum device for glass and plastic containers with lids according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the dagger (3) has on the base (31) around the vertical axis a round attachment (32) with four ribs (321) adjacent to (322 ') of the pillar (322) to which the spear (341) is placed; characterized in that the pin (341) under the edge of the column (322) is surrounded by a cylindrical attachment (34) that covers the wider part of the spout (341). 7. Naprava za vakuumiranje steklenih in plastičnih posod s pokrovi po kateremkoli od predhodnih zahtevkov, značilna po tem, da je narejena iz kovinskega materiala, prednostno jekla, pri čemer ima daljši del bodice (331) večji premer kot krajši del, ki je po kratkem valjastem delu oblikovan v stožec; da se pri prebijanju večje luknje v pokrovu (A) bodice (341) odstrani nastavek (34), ki zakriva spodnji del širšega dela bodice (341).Vacuum device for glass and plastic containers with lids according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is made of metal material, preferably steel, wherein the longer portion of the spout (331) has a larger diameter than a shorter portion, which is short cylindrical part shaped into the cone; in the piercing of the larger hole in the cap (A) of the bodice (341), a nozzle (34) is removed which hides the lower part of the wider part of the spout (341). 8. Naprava za vakuumiranje steklenih in plastičnih posod s pokrovi po kateremkoli od predhodnih zahtevkov, značilna po tem, da je lahko uporabljena za katero koli obliko posode (B) in pokrova (A), ki omogoča tesno zapiranje.8. A device for vacuuming glass and plastic containers with lids according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it can be used for any shape of the container (B) and the lid (A), which enables tight closing. 9. Naprava za vakuumiranje steklenih in plastičnih posod s pokrovi po kateremkoli od predhodnih zahtevkov, značilna po tem, da je lahko uporabljena za katero koli posodo (B) izdelano iz stekla ali plastike ter pokrova (A) izdelanega iz pločevine ali plastike.Device for vacuuming glass and plastic containers with lids according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it can be used for any container (B) made of glass or plastic and a cover (A) made of sheet or plastic.
SI201700045A 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 Vacuuming device for glass and plastic vessels with lids for food storage SI25380A (en)

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SI201700045A SI25380A (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 Vacuuming device for glass and plastic vessels with lids for food storage
PCT/SI2018/050004 WO2018147813A1 (en) 2017-02-10 2018-02-07 A device for vacuum sealing glass and plastic containers with lids for storing food
EP18710937.6A EP3580141A1 (en) 2017-02-10 2018-02-07 A device for vacuum sealing glass and plastic containers with lids for storing food

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US2648474A (en) * 1950-01-04 1953-08-11 Crook Leslie George Air extractor
US5450963A (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-09-19 Carson; James A. Air removal device for sealed storage container
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