SI24698A - An encryption coding modules - Google Patents

An encryption coding modules Download PDF

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SI24698A
SI24698A SI201400137A SI201400137A SI24698A SI 24698 A SI24698 A SI 24698A SI 201400137 A SI201400137 A SI 201400137A SI 201400137 A SI201400137 A SI 201400137A SI 24698 A SI24698 A SI 24698A
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data
communication device
encryption
encryption module
communication
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SI201400137A
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Amor CHOWDHURY
Iztok Blazinšek
Dalibor Igrec
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Margento R&D D.O.O.
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Abstract

Šifrirno kodirni modul rešuje problem kodiranja oz. šifriranja/kriptiranja govora (podatkov, sporočil) pri žičnih ali brezžičnih komunikacijskih sistemih. Omenjeni modul vsebuje možnost avtonomnega napajanja z interno baterijo (112) preko napajalnega modula (107). Ta vsebuje upravljalnik z baterijo in ima možnost priključitve zunanjega napajanja. Lastna procesna enota (113), ki je lahko izvedena z, a ne omejeno na, mikrokrmilnik, FPGA vezje ali drugim mikro-procesorskim sistemom. Modul je opremljen strajnim pomnilnikom (106), NFC sprejemno/oddajnim brezstičnim modulom (102), Bluetooth ali drugim modulom za zagotavljanje brezžične komunikacije (103), avdio vtikačem (104), avdio vtičnico (108), mikrofonom za zajem zvoka (110), zvočnikom za predvajanje zvoka (111), USB priključkom (101), varnostnim elementom (105), ki skrbi za varno shranjevanje ključnih podatkov, hkrati pa vsebuje tudi mehanizme za preprečevanje in zaznavanje dostopa v modul in zvočnikom za motenje vgrajenega mikrofona v modulu (109).Ohišje šifrirno kodirnega modula je varnostno prirejeno na način, da kakršenkoli poseg v notranjost naprave onemogoči njegovo nadaljnjo uporabo hkrati pa lahko tudi onemogoča delovanje primarnega mikrofona na komunikacijski napravi (100).Encryption coding module solves the encoding problem. encryption / encryption of speech (data, messages) in wired or wireless communication systems. This module contains the possibility of autonomous power supply with an internal battery (112) via the power module (107). This includes a battery controller and has the ability to connect external power. An own processing unit (113) which can be implemented with, but not limited to, a microcontroller, a FPGA circuit, or another microprocessor system. The module is equipped with a strenuous memory (106), a NFC Receiver / Broadband Module (102), Bluetooth or another module for providing wireless communication (103), an audio plug (104), an audio outlet (108), a microphone for capturing audio (110) , a sound playback loudspeaker (111), a USB connector (101), a security element (105) that ensures the safe storage of key data, while also includes mechanisms for preventing and detecting access to the module and the speaker for interfering the built-in microphone in the module 109). The encryption code encoder module is securely configured in such a way that any interference to the inside of the device prevents its further use while it also prevents the operation of the primary microphone on the communication device (100).

Description

ŠIFRIRNO KODIRNI MODULCODING MODULE

Predmet izuma je naprava »šifrirno kodirni modul«, ki je predvidena za kodiranje oz. šifriranje/kriptiranje govora (podatkov, sporočil) pri žičnem ali brezžičnem telefonskem aparatu, pametnem telefonu, pametni napravi, tablici, osebnem računalniku in podobnim napravam (v nadaljevanju »komunikacijska naprava«).The subject of the invention is a device "encryption coding module", which is intended for coding or. encryption / encryption of speech (data, messages) on a wired or wireless telephone, smartphone, smartphone, tablet, PC and similar devices (hereinafter referred to as "communication device").

Tehnični problem, ki ga rešuje izum, predstavlja zasnovo naprave, ki omogoča dvema ali več uporabnikom (napravam) varen pogovor ali prenos podatkov (sporočil), ki mu ni mogoče prisluškovati oz. je prisluškovalna vsebina nerazumevajoča in s tem neuporabna.A technical problem solved by the invention is the design of a device that enables two or more users (devices) to have a secure conversation or transfer of data (messages) that cannot be eavesdropped or the eavesdropping content is unintelligible and thus useless.

Z razvojem telekomunikacij v zadnjih dveh desetletjih se je prisluškovanje pogovorom v realnem času poenostavilo. Različne obveščevalne agencije in zasebne organizacije izvajajo rutinsko prestrezanje klicev in/ali podatkovnih povezav, ki omogoča na nezakonit način pridobivanje občutljivih političnih, vojaških in gospodarskih in drugih informacij. Oprema za brezžično prestrezanje mobilnih telefonskih klicev in sporočil je postala cenovno ugodna in lažje dostopna, kar je razlog, da so prisluškovanja v današnjem času postala tako razširjena, preprosta in nenadzorovana. Zato je uporaba naprave, ki je osnova predlaganega patenta popolnoma upravičena, saj omogoča zaščito zasebnosti v času vzpostavljene glasovne povezave.With the development of telecommunications over the last two decades, real-time wiretapping has become easier. Various intelligence agencies and private organizations carry out a routine interception of calls and / or data links, which enables the acquisition of sensitive political, military and economic and other information in an unlawful manner. Equipment for wireless interception of mobile phone calls and messages has become affordable and easily accessible, which is why eavesdropping has become so widespread, simple and uncontrolled today. Therefore, the use of a device that is the basis of the proposed patent is fully justified, since it allows for the protection of privacy during a voice connection.

Zaščita govornih podatkov z močnim in zaupanja vrednim kodiranjem oz. šifriranjem/kriptiranjem ni enostavna. Večina danes uporabljenih algoritmov za kodiranje je dvomljive kakovosti, saj obstaja vedno več študij in dokazov, da le-ti vsebujejo različne in relativno enostavne načine »vpogleda« v vsebino kodiranih paketov oz. t.i. stranska vrata. Dodatni razlog prinaša dejstvo, da današnji superračunalniki z izjemno računsko močjo izkoriščajo šibke zaščite nekaterih splošno uporabljenih algoritmov za kodiranje oz. šifriranje/kriptiranje. Omenjene slabe lastnosti so v javnosti običajno prikrite z različnimi marketinškimi prizadevanji, da se to čim manj objavlja in o tem razpravlja. Ne nazadnje so te iste agencije-institucije, ki izdajajo certifikate o ustreznosti algoritmov za kodiranje, na drugi strani odgovorne za prestrezanje in prisluškovanje telekomunikacijskim informacijam.Protecting speech data with strong and trusted encryption. encryption / encryption is not easy. Most of the coding algorithms used today are of dubious quality, as there is a growing body of studies and evidence that they contain different and relatively straightforward ways of "seeing" the contents of coded packages. i.e. side door. An additional reason is the fact that today's supercomputers with extreme computational power take advantage of the weak protections of some commonly used encryption algorithms. encryption / encryption. The aforementioned disadvantages are usually masked in the public by various marketing efforts to keep this public and to discuss it as little as possible. Last but not least, these same agency agencies that certify the adequacy of coding algorithms, on the other hand, are responsible for intercepting and tapping into telecommunications information.

Znanih je nekaj podobnih rešitev od katerih pa nobena ne omogoča prenosa podatkov in sporočil z uporabo visoke stopnje kodiranja oz. šifriranja/kriptiranja na vseh komunikacijskih členih med dvema ali več napravami (uporabniki) kot naš predlagani izum. Znani sta rešitvi po patentih EP 21There are some similar solutions known, none of which allow for the transmission of data and messages using a high rate of encoding. encryption / encryption on all communication links between two or more devices (users) as our proposed invention. EP 21 patent solutions are known

580 in DE 10 20 10 01 79 36, ki pa celoten kodirni (šifrirni/kriptirni) postopek izvedejo znotraj mobilne naprave na programskem (ang. softvvare) nivoju. Na ta način je sicer omogočen prenos šifriranih podatkov po omrežju, a so le-ti na nivoju operacijskega sistema mobilne naprave še vedno dostopni za prestrezanje iz strani drugih aplikacij na mobilni napravi.580 and DE 10 20 10 01 79 36, which, however, perform the entire encryption (encryption / encryption) process within the mobile device at the software level. This enables the transfer of encrypted data over the network, but it is still accessible at the mobile device operating system level to be intercepted by other applications on the mobile device.

Poleg teh dveh so najbolj značilne rešitve še po patentih US 20 13 02 36 015, US 20 13 02 52 585, US 80 05 223, CN 10 20 75 321, WO 20 08 15 02 24, VVO20 11 11 27 67, US 85 26 616, WO 20 08 12 95 46, US 08 63 87 16, CN 20 11 88 646, CN 10 13 04 306, JP 20 05 19 77 86, EP 21 75 580, US 85 55 068, US 20 08 01 41 331, US 20 06 01 54 695, WO 20 13 00 93 19, WO 20 13 13 38 36.In addition to these two, the most typical solutions are the patents US 20 13 02 36 015, US 20 13 02 52 585, US 80 05 223, CN 10 20 75 321, WO 20 08 15 02 24, VVO20 11 11 27 67, US 85 26 616, WO 20 08 12 95 46, US 08 63 87 16, CN 20 11 88 646, CN 10 13 04 306, JP 20 05 19 77 86, EP 21 75 580, US 85 55 068, US 20 08 01 41 331, US 20 06 01 54 695, WO 20 13 00 93 19, WO 20 13 13 38 36.

Bistvo predlagane rešitve je omogočanje varnega pogovora, prenosa podatkov ali sporočil med končnima uporabnikoma/-! oz. napravama/-! s pomočjo šifrirno kodirnega modula. Predlagan šifrirno kodirni modul je sestavljen iz osnovnih komponent prikazanih na sliki 1:The point of the proposed solution is to allow secure conversation, transfer of data or messages between end users / -! oz. devices / -! by means of an encryption module. The proposed encryption module consists of the basic components shown in Figure 1:

- šifrirno kodirni modul z možnostjo avtonomnega napajanja (lahko vsebuje interno baterijo (112)), napajalnim modulom (107), ki vsebuje upravljalnik z baterijo in ima možnost priključitve zunanjega napajanja, lastno procesno enoto (113), katera je lahko izvedena z, a ne omejeno na, mikrokrmilnikom, FPGA vezjem ali drugim mikro-procesorskim sistemom. Naprava je opremljena s trajnim pomnilnikom (106), NFC sprejemno/oddajnim brezstičnim modulom (102), Bluetooth modulom (103), avdio vtikačem (104), avdio vtičnico (108), mikrofonom za zajem zvoka (110), zvočnikom za predvajanje zvoka (111), USB priključkom (101), varnostnim elementom (105), kateri skrbi za varno shranjevanje ključnih podatkov, hkrati pa vsebuje tudi mehanizme za preprečevanje in zaznavanje dostopa v modul in zvočnikom za motenje vgrajenega mikrofona v napravi (109). Ohišje šifrirno kodirnega modula je varnostno prirejeno na način, da kakršenkoli poseg v notranjost naprave onemogoči njegovo nadaljnjo uporabo (tamper-evident, tamper-responsive in tamperresistant) hkrati pa lahko tudi onemogoča delovanje primarnega mikrofona na komunikacijski napravi (100),- an encrypted coding module with autonomous power supply (may include an internal battery (112)), a power module (107) comprising a battery controller and having the ability to connect an external power supply, its own processing unit (113), which can be implemented by, a not limited to, microcontrollers, FPGAs or other micro-processor systems. The device is equipped with permanent memory (106), NFC transceiver / transmitter contactless module (102), Bluetooth module (103), audio plug (104), audio jack (108), microphone for audio capture (110), speaker for audio playback (111), a USB port (101), a security element (105) that provides secure storage of key data, while also providing mechanisms to prevent and detect access to the module and speakers to interfere with the built-in microphone in the device (109). The encryption module enclosure housing is adapted in such a way that any interference with the interior of the device prevents its further use (tamper-evident, tamper-responsive and tamperresistant) and at the same time can also prevent the primary microphone from operating on the communication device (100),

- aplikacija na komunikacijski napravi za upravljanje s šifrirno kodirnim modulom, ki deluje na komunikacijski napravi.- an application on a communication device for managing an encryption module operating on a communication device.

Zgradba šifrirno kodirnega modula je podana na sliki 1. Šifrirno kodirni modul se lahko nahaja v ohišju naprave. Ohišje lahko med drugim služi onemogočanju zajemanja zvoka na uporabljeni napravi.The structure of the encryption module is given in Figure 1. The encryption module may be located in the housing of the device. The enclosure may, inter alia, disable audio capture on the device used.

Notranja elektronika šifrirno kodirnega modula opravlja naslednje osnovne funkcije:The internal electronics of the encryption module performs the following basic functions:

- zajemanje zvoka.- sound capture.

- predvajanje zvoka,- audio playback,

- kodiranje oz. šifriranje/kriptiranje in dekodiranje oz. dešifriranje/dekriptiranje zvoka, podatkov in sporočil,- coding or. encryption / encryption and decoding or encryption. decrypt / decrypt audio, data and messages,

- komunikacijo preko različnih komunikacijskih vmesnikov.- communication through different communication interfaces.

Šifrirno kodirni modul (205) lahko s komunikacijsko napravo (204) (npr. mobilnim telefonom) vzpostavi povezavo na več različnih načinov (slika 2):The encryption module (205) can be connected to the communication device (204) (eg by mobile phone) in several different ways (Figure 2):

- USB vmesnik (200),- USB interface (200),

- NFC brezstičnim vmesnikom (201),- NFC contactless interfaces (201),

- Bluetooth vmesnikom (202) (možna je uporaba tudi drugih brezžičnih vmesnikov, kot npr. RF, ZigBee, VViFi, IR in podobno),- Bluetooth interfaces (202) (other wireless interfaces such as RF, ZigBee, VViFi, IR, etc. may be used),

- elektro-akustičnim sklopom (203).- electro-acoustic assembly (203).

Poleg različnih možnosti povezav s komunikacijsko napravo, lahko šifrirno kodirni modul sočasno vzpostavi in vzdržuje komunikacijo preko vseh možnih povezav, ki so na razpolago na komunikacijski napravi (vzpostavi in vzdržuje komunikacijski multipleks), kar dodatno onemogoča oz. otežuje prestrezanje podatkov.In addition to the various connection options with the communication device, the encryption module can simultaneously establish and maintain communication through all possible connections available on the communication device (establish and maintain a communication multiplex), which further disables or prevents communication. makes it difficult to intercept data.

Šifrirno kodirni modul (300) omogoča priključitev zunanjih naprav (npr. (303), (304) in druge zunanje naprave) preko naslednjih komunikacijskih vmesnikov (slika 3):The encryption module (300) allows the connection of external devices (eg (303), (304) and other external devices) via the following communication interfaces (Figure 3):

- Bluetooth vmesnik - (302) (npr. brezžična slušalka - (304), avtoradio - (305), možna je tudi uporaba drugih brezžičnih vmesnikov, kot npr. RF, ZigBee, VViFi, IR),- Bluetooth interface - (302) (eg wireless headset - (304), car radio - (305), other wireless interfaces such as RF, ZigBee, VViFi, IR are also possible),

- avdio vmesnik - (301) (npr. žične slušalke - (303)).- audio interface - (301) (eg wired headphones - (303)).

Šifrirno kodirni modul lahko deluje v dveh načinih:The encryption module can operate in two modes:

- kot popolnoma samostojna naprava, kjer se komunikacijska naprava njegove prisotnosti ne zaveda in nima vpliva na njegovo delovanje,- as a completely stand-alone device where the communication device of its presence is unaware and does not affect its operation,

- v kombinaciji z aplikacijo na komunikacijski napravi. Postopek varne komunikacije:- in combination with an application on a communication device. Safe communication process:

uporabnik požene aplikacijo na komunikacijski napravi (601), se avtenticira s pomočjo PIN številke ali biometričnega senzorja (602), če avtentikacija ni uspešna, se mora uporabnik ponovno avtenticirati (603),the user launches the application on the communication device (601), authenticates himself with a PIN number or biometric sensor (602), if authentication fails, the user must re-authenticate (603),

- v primeru uspešne avtentikacije uporabnik vnese številko oz. naslov klicanega ali iz imenika izbere enega ali več uporabnikov (604),- in case of successful authentication, the user enters the number or. the caller's address or select one or more users (604) from the directory,

- s pritiskom na gumb požene postopek vzpostavitve varne povezave (605), ob uspešno (606) ali neuspešno (609) vzpostavljeni varni povezavi med šifrirno kodirnimi moduli povezanih komunikacijskih naprav uporabnikov aplikacija na komunikacijski napravi obvesti uporabnika, prenos zvoka/govora/podatkov/sporočil (607),- Press the button to initiate the process of establishing a secure connection (605), having successfully (606) or unsuccessfully (609) established a secure connection between the encryption coding modules of the connected communication devices of users, the application on the communication device notifies the user, audio / voice / data / message transmission (607),

- po zaključku pogovora/prenosa podatkov/ izmenjave sporočil, uporabnik prekine povezavo (608).- after the end of the conversation / data transmission / messaging, the user disconnects (608).

Aplikacija na komunikacijski napravi, ki upravlja s šifrirno kodirnim modulom, omogoča:An application on a communication device that manages the encryption module enables:

- neposredni nadzor nad šifrirno kodirnim modulom (nastavitve, izbira tipa komunikacijskega vmesnika, ...),- direct control of the encryption module (settings, choice of type of communication interface, ...),

- vzpostavitev varne povezave,- establishing a secure connection,

- varen pogovorni klic,- secure conversation call,

- varno komuniciranje,- secure communication,

- varen prenos podatkov,- secure data transmission,

- varno pošiljanje sporočil,- secure messaging,

- zaščiten dostop do aplikacije na komunikacijski napravi (uporaba PIN številke, biometrična verifikacija, ipd...),- secure access to the application on the communication device (use of PIN number, biometric verification, etc.),

- upravljanje s podatki uporabnikov drugih šifrirno kodirnih modulov s katerimi poteka varna povezava,- managing the data of users of other encryption modules with which a secure connection is made,

- posodobitev programske opreme in konfiguracije šifrirno kodirnega modula na daljavo.- Remote software update and configuration of the encryption module.

Šifrirno kodirna modula oz. moduli lahko med seboj vzpostavijo povezavo neposredno ali z uporabo komunikacijskih vmesnikov komunikacijske naprave. Vzpostavitev varne povezave je izvedena z uporabo dveh komunikacijskih vmesnikov:Encryption coding modules the modules can connect to each other directly or through the communication interfaces of the communication device. A secure connection is made using two communication interfaces:

- podatkovna povezava (možna je uporaba tudi drugih brezžičnih vmesnikov, kot npr. RF, ZigBee, VViFi),- data connection (other wireless interfaces such as RF, ZigBee, VViFi may be used),

- zvočna povezava (vzpostavitev klica).- audio connection (making a call).

Povezava med šifrirno kodirnimi moduli je lahko izvedena na dva načina:There are two ways to link the encryption modules:

- neposredna povezava, kjer šifrirno kodirni modul (403) z uporabo komunikacijskega vmesnika na napravi (402) vzpostavi varno povezavo (401) neposredno z napravo (404), ki podatke preda šifrirno kodirnemu modulu (405) (slika 4),- a direct connection where the encryption module (403), through the communication interface on the device (402), establishes a secure connection (401) directly with the device (404) which transmits the data to the encryption module (405) (Figure 4),

- posredna povezava, kjer šifrirno kodirni modul (501) z uporabo komunikacijskega vmesnika naprave (502) najprej vzpostavi varno povezavo (503) do vmesne naprave (504). Ta naprava vzpostavi novo varno sejo (505) do končne naprave (506), ta pa prejete podatke pošlje šifrirno kodirnemu modulu (507) (slika 5).- indirect connection, where the encryption module (501) first establishes a secure connection (503) to the intermediate device (504) using the communication interface of the device (502). This device establishes a new secure session (505) to the end device (506), which transmits the received data to the encryption module (507) (Figure 5).

Režimi delovanja šifrirno kodirnega modula, ki se izvajajo v primeru uspešno vzpostavljene varne povezave med šifrirno kodirnimi moduli:Modes of operation of the encryption module, which are implemented in the case of successfully established secure connection between the encryption modules:

- prenos podatkov: Podatki za pošiljanje se nahajajo na komunikacijski napravi. Naprava podatke pošlje do šifrirno kodirnega modula. Ta jih kodira oz. šifrira/kriptira in posreduje napravi, ki jih pošlje do naslovne komunikacijske ali vmesne naprave (prehoda). Ta naprava podatke pošlje šifrirno kodirnemu modulu, ki jih odkodira oz. dešifrira/dekriptira in posreduje rezultat napravi.- data transmission: The sending data is located on the communication device. The device sends the data to the encryption module. It encodes them. encrypts / encrypts and forwards to the device that sends them to the address communication or intermediate device (gateway). This device sends data to the encryption module that decodes or encodes it. decrypts / decrypts and transmits the result to the device.

- prenos sporočil: Sporočila za pošiljanje se nahajajo na komunikacijski napravi. Naprava ta sporočila pošlje do šifrirno kodirnega modula. Ta jih kodira oz. šifrira/kriptira in posreduje napravi, ki jih pošlje do naslovne komunikacijske naprave. Naprava sporočila pošlje šifrirno kodirnemu modulu, ki jih odkodira oz. dešifrira/dekriptira in posreduje rezultat komunikacijski napravi.- Message transmission: The sending messages are located on the communication device. The device sends these messages to the encryption module. It encodes them. encrypts / encrypts and transmits to the device which sends them to the address communication device. The device sends a message to the encrypting module which decodes them. decrypts / decrypts and transmits the result to the communication device.

- vzpostavitev klicne povezave: Zajemanje zvoka poteka preko mikrofona, kateri se lahko nahaja na šifrirno kodirnem modulu, komunikacijski napravi ali na zunanji napravi, povezani neposredno na šifrirno kodirni modul z žičnim ali brezžičnim vmesnikom. Če se zvok zajema s pomočjo komunikacijske naprave, se zvok v obliki zajetih podatkov najprej posreduje šifrirno kodirnemu modulu, v nasprotnem primeru so ti podatki že na šifrirno kodirnem modulu, saj pridejo neposredno z internega mikrofona oz. preko zunanje naprave. Ta jih kodira oz. šifrira/kriptira in posreduje napravi, ki jih posreduje do naslovne komunikacijske naprave. Naslovna komunikacijska naprava prejete podatke posreduje šifrirno kodirnemu modulu, ki jih odkodira oz. dešifrira/dekriptira in predvaja na izbranem komunikacijskem vmesniku (zvočnik komunikacijske naprave, zvočnik šifrirno kodirnega modula, posredovanje drugim zunanjim napravam).- dial-up connection: Audio is captured via a microphone, which can be located on the encryption module, communication device or on an external device connected directly to the encryption module with a wired or wireless interface. If the audio is captured by a communication device, the audio in the form of the captured data is first transmitted to the encryption module, otherwise this information is already on the encryption module, as they come directly from the internal microphone or microphone. via an external device. It encodes them. encrypts / encrypts and transmits to the device, which transmits them to the address communication device. The address communication device transmits the received data to the encrypting module, which decodes them. decrypts / decrypts and plays on the selected communication interface (speaker of the communication device, speaker of the encryption module, forwarding to other external devices).

SEZNAM KRATICLIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

NFC - (ang. Near Field Communication) visokofrekvenčna komunikacijska tehnologija kratkega dosegaNFC - Near Field Communication is a high frequency short range communication technology

USB - (ang. Universal Serial Bus) univerzalno serijsko vodiloUSB - Universal Serial Bus Universal Serial Bus

Bluetooth - varna brezžična visokofrekvenčna tehnologija za povezovanje različnih digitalnih elektronskih naprav na razdaljah do nekaj metrovBluetooth - Secure wireless high-frequency technology for connecting various digital electronic devices at distances of up to several meters

ZigBee - brezžični komunikacijski protokol namenjen osebnim omrežjem z nizko porabo energijeZigBee - A wireless communication protocol designed for low-power personal networks

RF - radiofrekvenčni prenosRF - radio frequency transmission

VViFi - brezžično računalniško omrežjeVViFi - wireless computer network

FPGA - (ang. Field-Programmable Gate Array) Strojno programabilno logično vezje Tamper-Evident - sledljivost na nedovoljene posege Tamper-Responsive - odzivnost na nedovoljene posege Tamper-Resistant - odpornost pred nedovoljenimi posegiFPGA - Field-Programmable Gate Array Hardware Programmable Tamper-Evident Logic Circuit - Tamper-Responsive Traceability - Tamper-Resistant Response - Tamper Resistance

Claims (17)

PATENTNI ZAHTEVKIPATENT APPLICATIONS 1. Zgradba šifrirno kodirnega modula, značilna po tem, da vsebuje interno baterijo (112), napajalno enoto, ki lahko vsebuje zunanji priključek za polnjenje baterije, logiko za upravljanje z baterijo (107), lastno procesno enoto (113), ki je lahko izvedena z, a ne omejeno na, mikrokrmilnik, vezje FPGA ali drugi mikro-procesorski sistem, spominsko enoto (106), sprejemno/oddajni brezstični modul NFC (102), Bluetooth (103) ali drugi tip brezžičnega komunikacijskega vmesnika, avdio vtikač (104), avdio vtičnico (108), mikrofon za zajem zvoka (110), zvočnik za predvajanje zvoka (111), priključek USB (101), varnostni element (105), ki skrbi za varno shranjevanje ključnih podatkov, hkrati pa vsebuje tudi mehanizme za preprečevanje in zaznavanje dostopa v modul, zvočnik za motenje vgrajenega mikrofona v napravi (109), ohišje, ki je varnostno prirejeno na način, da kakršenkoli poseg v notranjost naprave onemogoči njegovo nadaljnjo uporabo s pomočjo lastnosti tamper-proof, tamper-responsive in tamper-resistant, hkrati pa lahko tudi onemogoča delovanje primarnega mikrofona na komunikacijski napravi (100).A building for an encryption module, characterized in that it comprises an internal battery (112), a power unit that may comprise an external battery charging port, a battery management logic (107), a proprietary processing unit (113) implemented with, but not limited to, a microcontroller, an FPGA circuit, or other micro-processor system, a memory unit (106), a NFC receiver / transmitter module (102), Bluetooth (103), or other type of wireless communication interface, an audio plug (104) ), audio jack (108), audio pickup microphone (110), audio speaker (111), USB port (101), security element (105) for safe storage of key data, and also includes mechanisms for preventing and detecting access to the module, loudspeaker for interfering with the built-in microphone in the device (109), housing which is security-adjusted in such a way that any interference with the interior of the device prevents its further use by means of tamper-proof, tamper -responsive and tamper-resistant, but may also prevent the primary microphone from operating on the communication device (100). 2. Šifrirno kodirni modul po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da je njegova konstrukcijska zasnova (100) zgrajena tako (109), da s fizično blokado sprejemnega dela komunikacijske naprave otežuje ali onemogoča zajem zvočnega signala.Coding module according to claim 1, characterized in that its structural design (100) is constructed (109) so as to make it difficult or impossible to capture the audio signal by physically blocking the receiving part of the communication device. 3. Šifrirno kodirni modul po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da lahko deluje v kombinaciji z aplikacijo na komunikacijski napravi za potrebe nadzora, konfiguracije, upravljanja ter posodabljanja šifrirno kodirnega modula.3. The encryption module according to claim 1, characterized in that it can operate in combination with an application on a communication device for the purposes of monitoring, configuring, managing and updating the encryption module. 4. Šifrirno kodirni modul po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da lahko deluje tudi brez aplikacije na komunikacijski napravi v samostojnem režimu delovanja.Coding module according to claim 1, characterized in that it can operate without application on a communication device in a stand-alone mode of operation. 5. Šifrirno kodirni modul po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da uporablja kodirano oz. šifrirano/kriptirano komunikacijo do komunikacijske naprave.The encryption module according to claim 1, characterized in that it uses the encoded or encrypted / encrypted communication to the communication device. 6. Šifrirno kodirni modul po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da ima implementiran komunikacijski vmesnik do komunikacijske naprave (204) z uporabo vmesnika USB (200) in/ali z uporabo brezžične komunikacijske tehnologije Bluetooth (202) in/ali preko elektro-akustičnega sklopa (203) npr. z uporabo vhoda/izhoda za slušalke in/ali brezstičnega vmesnika NFC (201) in/ali drugih brezžičnih vmesnikov, kot npr. RF, ZigBee, WiFi, IR ipd.Coding module according to claim 1, characterized in that it has an implemented communication interface to the communication device (204) using a USB interface (200) and / or using Bluetooth wireless communication technology (202) and / or via electro-acoustic of assembly (203) e.g. using headphone input / output and / or the NFC (201) and / or other wireless interfaces, such as e.g. RF, ZigBee, WiFi, IR, etc. 7. Šifrirno kodirni modul po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da lahko za zajem in predvajanje avdio podatkov ali govora uporablja svoj interni zvočnik in mikrofon, zvočnik/-a/-e in mikrofon/-a/-e komunikacijske naprave s katero je povezan, z uporabo slušalk oz. katerokoli drugo kombinacijo zunanjih naprav za zajem in predvajanje zvoka, katere so lahko povezane neposredno na šifrirno kodirni modul z uporabo žične (301) ali brezžične (302) povezave lahko pa tudi uporabi kakršnokoli kombinacijo naštetih režimov zajemanja in predvajanja zvoka.7. The encryption module according to claim 1, characterized in that it can use its internal speaker and microphone, the speaker (s) and the microphone (s) of the communication device to capture and play audio data or speech. connected using headphones or. any other combination of external audio pickup and playback devices that can be connected directly to the encryption module using a wired (301) or wireless (302) connection, or may use any combination of the above audio capture and playback modes. 8. Šifrirno kodirni modul po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da je lahko integriran ali priključen kot vmesnik med komunikacijsko napravo, na katero je povezan (300), in drugo fizično povezano napravo, katera ima možnosti zajema in/ali predvajanja zvoka/govora z npr. slušalkami (303) in/ali prikaza, shranjevanja ali obdelave podatkov/sporočil.Coding module according to claim 1, characterized in that it can be integrated or connected as an interface between the communication device to which it is connected (300) and another physically connected device capable of capturing and / or reproducing audio / speech with e.g. headphones (303) and / or display, storage or processing of data / messages. 9. Šifrirno kodirni modul po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da je lahko integriran ali priključen kot vmesnik med komunikacijsko napravo, na katero je povezan (300), in drugo zunanjo brezžično napravo, kot so npr. brezžične slušalke (304), avto radio (305), ipd.Coding module according to claim 1, characterized in that it can be integrated or connected as an interface between the communication device to which it is connected (300) and other external wireless device such as e.g. wireless headsets (304), car radios (305), etc. 10. Šifrirno kodirni modul po zahtevku 1, • · značilen po tem, da lahko uporablja katerokoli kombinacijo integriranih in/ali različnih zunanjih naprav za zajem in/ali predvajanje zvoka oz. za pošiljanje in/ali prejem, prikaz, shranjevanje ali obdelavo sporočil/podatkov.10. The encryption module according to claim 1, characterized in that it can use any combination of integrated and / or different external devices for capturing and / or playing sound or. for sending and / or receiving, displaying, storing or processing messages / data. 11. Šifrirno kodirni modul po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da lahko komunikacijske naprave med seboj poveže neposredno, ali pa pri povezavi uporabi prehodne naprave, kot so npr. strežnik ali prehod, ter tako ustvari varno komunikacijsko omrežje.11. The encryption module of claim 1, characterized in that the communication devices can connect directly to one another or use transient devices such as e.g. server or gateway to create a secure communication network. 12. Šifrirno kodirni modul po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da njegova uporaba ni omejena na komunikacijske naprave, ampak je lahko uporabljen s katerokoli drugo napravo, katera potrebuje varno povezavo.12. The encryption module according to claim 1, characterized in that its use is not limited to communication devices but can be used with any other device that requires a secure connection. 13. Postopek varne podatkovne komunikacije med šifrirno kodirnim modulom in komunikacijsko napravo, značilen po tem, da je implementiran v digitalni ali analogni obliki in s pomočjo žične ali brezžične povezave.13. A method of secure data communication between an encryption module and a communication device, characterized in that it is implemented in digital or analog form and by wired or wireless connection. 14. Postopek varne podatkovne komunikacije v digitalni obliki po zahtevku 13, značilen po tem, da vključuje naslednje korake:14. The method of secure data communication in digital form according to claim 13, characterized in that it includes the following steps: - vzpostavitev podatkovne povezave (701),- establishing a data connection (701), - zagon aplikacije na komunikacijski napravi (702),- running the application on the communication device (702), - avtentikacija uporabnika (703), (704),- user authentication (703), (704), - izbira komunikacijskega vmesnika/-ov (705), kjer uporabnik določi vir podatkov/govora,- selecting a communication interface (s) (705) where the user determines the source of the data / speech, - izbira naslovnika/-ov (706),- choice of addressee (s) (706), - vzpostavitev varne seje (707), (708),- the establishment of a secure session (707), (708), - v primeru uspešne (709) ali neuspešne (710) vzpostavitve varne seje se to sporoči uporabniku,- in the case of successful (709) or unsuccessful (710) establishment of a secure session, this shall be reported to the user, - zajem vhodnih podatkov (711), v katero spadajo zvok/govor/sporočilo,- capture of input data (711) to which audio / speech / message belongs, - v primeru uporabe mikrofona na komunikacijski ali zunanji napravi se podatki najprej prenesejo na šifrirno kodirni modul (713), če pa je uporabljen interni mikrofon šifrirno kodirnega modula se ta korak preskoči,- if the microphone is used on a communication or external device, the data is first transferred to the encryption module (713), but if the internal microphone of the encryption module is used, this step is skipped, - kodiranje oz. šifriranje/kriptiranje podatkov na šifrirno kodirnem modulu (714),- coding or. data encryption / encryption on the encryption module (714), - pošiljanje šifriranih/kriptiranih paketov do aplikacije na komunikacijski napravi (715),- sending encrypted / encrypted packets to an application on a communication device (715), - aplikacija na komunikacijski napravi kličočega pošlje podatke dalje po GSM/UMTS/IP ali drugem brezžičnem omrežju ali podatkovni povezavi naslovniku (716),- the application transmits data on the caller's communication device via GSM / UMTS / IP or other wireless network or data connection to the addressee (716), - aplikacija na komunikacijski napravi klicatelja prejme kodirane oz. šifrirane/kriptirane podatke,- the application on the caller communication device receives coded or encrypted / encrypted data, - kodirani oz. šifrirani/kriptirani podatki se pošljejo do šifrirno kodirnega modula (717),- coded or. the encrypted / encrypted data is transmitted to the encryption module (717), - dekodiranje oz. dešifriranje/dekriptiranje podatkov na šifrirno kodirnem modulu (718),- decoding or decrypt / decrypt data on the encryption module (718), - predvajanje zvoka ali prikaz podatkov na šifrirno kodirnemu modulu/slušalkah/na komunikacijski napravi oz. posredovanje podatkov preko komunikacijskih vmesnikov zunanji napravi (719),- audio playback or data display on the encryption module / headset / communication device or transmission of data via communication interfaces to an external device (719), - prekinitev varne seje po končanem klicu (720).- interrupting a secure session after a call (720). 15. Postopek varne podatkovne komunikacije v analogni obliki po zahtevku 13, značilen po tem, da vključuje naslednje korake:15. Analogue secure data communication method according to claim 13, characterized in that it includes the following steps: - zagon aplikacije na komunikacijski napravi (801),- running the application on the communication device (801), - avtentikacija uporabnika (802), (803),- user authentication (802), (803), - izbira komunikacijskega vmesnika (804),- choice of communication interface (804), - vzpostavitev klica z naslovnikom/-! (805),- making a call with the addressee / -! (805), - vzpostavitev varne seje (806), (807),- the establishment of a secure session (806), (807), - v primeru uspešne (808) ali neuspešne (809) vzpostavitve varne seje se to javi uporabniku,- in case of successful (808) or unsuccessful (809) establishment of a secure session, this shall be reported to the user, - zajem vhodnih podatkov (810),- capture of input data (810), - v primeru uporabe mikrofona na komunikacijski ali zunanji napravi se podatki najprej prenesejo na šifrirno kodirni modul (812), če pa je uporabljen interni mikrofon šifrirno kodirnega modula se ta korak preskoči,- in the case of using a microphone on a communication or external device, the data is first transferred to the encryption module (812), but if the internal microphone of the encryption module is used, this step is skipped, - kodiranje oz. šifriranje/kriptiranje podatkov na šifrirno kodirnem modulu (813),- coding or. data encryption / encryption on the encryption module (813), - pošiljanje kodiranih oz. šifriranih/kriptiranih podatkov neposredno na vzpostavljen klicni kanal (814),- sending encoded or encrypted / encrypted data directly to an established call channel (814), - zajem podatkov neposredno z klicnega kanala (815) na naslovnikovi komunikacijski napravi,- capturing data directly from the call channel (815) on the recipient's communication device, - predaja podatkov šifrirno kodirnemu modulu, povezanemu na naslovnikovo komunikacijsko napravo (816), • · » ·- transmitting data to an encryption module connected to the addressee's communication device (816), • · »· - dekodiranje oz. dešifriranje/dekriptiranje podatkov na šifrirno kodirnem modulu (817),- decoding or decrypt / decrypt data on the encryption module (817), - predvajanje zvoka ali prikaz podatkov na šifrirno kodirnemu modulu/slušaikah/na komunikacijski napravi oz. posredovanje podatkov preko komunikacijskih vmesnikov zunanji napravi (818),- playing audio or displaying data on the encryption module / headset / communication device or. transmission of data via communication interfaces to an external device (818), - prekinitev varne seje po končanem klicu (819).- interrupting a secure session after the call has ended (819). 16. Postopek povezave v šifrirno kodirnem modulu po zahtevku 13, značilen po tem, da je implementiran z uporabo žične povezave (301), pri čemer so specifične lastnosti procedure vzpostavitve varnega prenosa govora oz. podatkov/sporočil:16. The method of connection in the encryption module according to claim 13, characterized in that it is implemented using a wired connection (301), wherein the specific features of the procedure for establishing secure voice transmission, respectively. data / messages: - če uporabnik uporablja šifrirno kodirni modul v povezavi z aplikacijo na komunikacijski napravi (901) opcijsko sledita naslednja koraka:- if the user uses the encryption module in conjunction with the application on the communication device (901), the following steps are optionally followed: - zagon aplikacije na komunikacijski napravi (902),- running the application on the communication device (902), - avtentikacija uporabnika (903), (904),- user authentication (903), (904), - vzpostavitev klicne povezave z uporabnikom/-! (905),- establishing a dial-up connection with the user / -! (905), - modul samodejno poskrbi za sinhronizacijo in kodiranje/dekodiranje oz. šifriranje/dešifriranje ter kriptiranje/dekriptiranje podatkov (906),- the module automatically arranges for synchronization and encoding / decoding, respectively. encryption / decryption and encryption / decryption of data (906), - če uporabnik uporablja aplikacijo na komunikacijski napravi (909), (908) se mu javi stanje uspešne (912) ali neuspešne vzpostavitve povezave (911),- if the user uses the application on the communication device (909), (908) he will be informed of the status of successful (912) or failed connection (911), - v primeru, da seja ni bila uspešno vzpostavljena, se komunikacija prekine (910),- in the event of a successful meeting, communication is terminated (910), - zajete podatke preko zunanje naprave (913), npr. slušalk, šifrirno kodirni modul zakodira oz. šifrira/kriptira, in poda preko avdio vtiča naprej napravi (915), ki jih nato pošlje preko govornega kanala naslovniku,- data captured via an external device (913), e.g. headset, the encrypting coding module encodes or. encrypts / encrypts and passes the device (915) through an audio plug, which then sends them via voice channel to the addressee, - naslovnik te podatke prejme (916), ti podatki se pošljejo preko avdio vtiča šifrirno kodirnemu modulu (917),- the addressee receives this information (916), this information is transmitted via an audio plug to the encryption module (917), - modul podatke dekodira oz. dešifrira/dekpriptira (918) in jih pošlje naprej zunanji napravi (919),- the module decodes the data or. decrypt / decrypt (918) and forward them to an external device (919), - prekinitev varne seje po končanem klicu (920).- interrupting a secure session after the call has ended (920). 17. Postopek povezave v šifrirno kodirnem modulu po zahtevku 13, značilen po tem, da je implementiran z uporabo brezžične povezave (302), pri čemer so specifične lastnosti procedure vzpostavitve varnega prenosa govora oz. podatkov/sporočil:17. The method of connection in the encryption module according to claim 13, characterized in that it is implemented using a wireless connection (302), wherein the specific features of the procedure for establishing secure voice transmission, respectively. data / messages: - če uporabnik uporablja šifrirno kodirni modul v povezavi z aplikacijo na komunikacijski napravi (1001) opcijsko sledita naslednja koraka:- if the user uses the encryption module in conjunction with the application on the communication device (1001), the following steps are optionally followed: - zagon aplikacije na komunikacijski napravi (1002),- running the application on the communication device (1002), - avtentikacija uporabnika (1003), (1004), pri prvi uporabi sledita še koraka:- user authentication (1003), (1004), the following steps are first used: - preko aplikacije na komunikacijski napravi upariti zunanjo napravo in šifrirno kodirni modul (1005),- to pair an external device and an encryption module (1005) via an application on a communication device, - preko aplikacije na komunikacijski napravi upariti šifrirno kodirni modul in komunikacijsko napravo (1006), uporabnik na aplikaciji komunikacijske naprave izbere opcijo šifrirane povezave (1007), vzpostavi varno sejo (1008), če uporabnik uporablja aplikacijo na komunikacijski napravi (1010), (1011), se mu javi stanje uspešne (911) ali neuspešne (1012) vzpostavitve povezave (1014), v primeru, da seja ni bila uspešno vzpostavljena, se klic prekine (1013), zajete podatke preko zunanje naprave (1015), kot so npr. brezžične slušalke, šifrirno kodirni modul zakodira oz. šifrira/kriptira (1016) in posreduje preko brezžične povezave naprej komunikacijski napravi, ki jih nato pošlje preko govornega kanala/podatkovne povezave naslovniku (1017), komunikacijska naprava naslovnika te podatke prejme (1018), prejeti podatki se preko brezžične povezave pošljejo šifrirno kodirnemu modulu (1019), šifrirno kodirni modul podatke dekodira oz. dešifrira/dekriptira (1020) in jih posreduje naprej preko brezžičnega vmesnika zunanji napravi (1021), prekinitev varne seje po končanem klicu (1022).- pair the encryption coding module and communication device (1006) via an application on a communication device, the user selects the encrypted connection option (1007) on the communication device application, establishes a secure session (1008) if the user uses the application on the communication device (1010), (1011 ), the status of successful (911) or unsuccessful (1012) connection establishment (1014) is reported; in case the session was not successfully established, the call is terminated (1013), the data captured via an external device (1015), such as . wireless headset, encrypted encoder module encrypts / encrypts (1016) and transmits it wirelessly to the communication device, which then sends it via the voice channel / data link to the addressee (1017), the recipient communication device receives this information (1018), the received data is transmitted via the encryption module wirelessly (1019), the encrypting coding module decodes the data respectively. decrypts / decrypts (1020) and forwards them via the wireless interface to the external device (1021), interrupting the secure session after the end of the call (1022).
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