SI24083A - Displays the with installed solar modules - Google Patents

Abstract

Subject of the invention are screens with installed solar modules. Innovation solves the problem of exploitation towards the south-oriented side of the building for the purpose of generating electricity from renewable sources using high-performance solar modules (1) installed on screens (2) for shading the building.

Description

SCREENS WITH INSTALLED SOLAR MODULES

The subject of the invention are screens with installed solar modules embedded in an external structure, mounted on south-facing objects, covers the field of electricity generation from renewable sources.

When using solar energy on the vertical sides of buildings, there is a problem of using the sun's rays due to the variable angle of daylight during the day, because the shading of high-performance solar modules in this case reduces the power of the module by up to 80%.

A technical problem solved by the invention is the utilization of south-facing vertical sides of objects for the purpose of harnessing solar energy by installing high-performance solar modules on the exterior structure of objects, which is also intended for shading objects.

Shading systems already exist on the market, especially in facilities where there are many glass surfaces and are not part of the innovation, nor are solar modules.

Patent Document US 2007/0056579 Al describes a structure whose essence lies in movable solar modules and provides for a special structure which, by moving solar modules on the roof of an object, captures sunlight or transmits light into space, thereby utilizing solar and thermal energy. Solar modules are integrated into the structure. For mounting the modules it uses a special structure that forms part of the building. It also takes into account cooling, module heating, and directs solar energy through reflection to solar cells. The disadvantage of the system is that it shades the modules and indirectly reduces the power of the module, the system is very complex and therefore subject to errors, requires specially designed structures and describes that assembly can only be performed on new facilities.

Also known is US 2011/0061711 A1, which has solar modules enclosed in a housing and inclined to an optimum sun angle, also provides spacing for them due to shading, but is not controlled by sun tracking, since it is placed at a certain angle in the housing. The solar modules are enclosed in enclosures.

Solutions are known for installing solar modules in a vertical position. U.S. Patent No. 7,845,127 to B2 discloses a structure that utilizes too little sunlight due to the low incident angle of sunlight onto the solar module that forms part of the facade of the building.

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The solution to the technical problem of utilization of south-oriented objects for generating electricity by means of solar modules according to the invention is to combine two already existing systems of shading of objects and obtaining electrical energy by means of solar modules 1, into a new system combining both systems and using of the same construction 5, allows for the optimum utilization of solar energy in direction 3, and simultaneously cooling the object so that the screens 2 with solar modules 1 follow the sun's path along the horizontal axis of mounting. Screens 2 with solar modules 1 can also be fixed in structure 5, in which case the efficiency of solar modules is up to 40% less.

The invention will be explained in more detail on the basis of an embodiment and accompanying drawings, of which:

Fig. 1 is a side view of the mounting of solar modules on the wall of an object, the mounting of screens with solar modules in the construction, rotation and control of screens with solar modules.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the structure, mounted on the wall of the object, showing screens with solar modules and axial attachment to the outer structure, and their arrangement on the wall of the object;

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5 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·

The shading screen 2 on which the solar module 1 is mounted on the same structure

5, enables economical utilization of solar energy in the direction 4, facing vertically to the south of the objects 7 and at the same time shading - cooling of the objects.

By connecting two systems into one, on the same structure 5, we reduce costs and maximize the return on investment.

Screens 2 with solar modules 1 are interconnected in strings and lever controlled

6, and are movable in an axis that adjusts the igo screens of 2 with solar moduii 1 to optimally capture sun rays in direction 4.

The screen 2 on which the solar module 1 is mounted follows the path of the sun in such a way that it is oriented, as a matter of fact, by controlling the lever 6 as perpendicularly as possible to the sun's rays in the direction 4 to the solar module 1.

Controlled screens 2 with solar modules 1 on the south-facing structure of the building following the angle of the sun increase the efficiency of the solar module.

The screens with solar modules 1 are spaced apart from each other so that they do not shade.

Solar modules 1 can be mounted horizontally or vertically on a structure.

We know the static solar modules 1 on the screen and the dynamic ones placed under the right angle of the sun and that's where the maximum efficiency is.

The advantage of using the screen according to the invention is that it takes advantage of already known structures for shading objects, and that with a new product, which simultaneously screen 2 for shading and the holder for the solar module so that, we can efficiently use solar energy on the vertical walls of objects and at the same time we also shade the structure, cool the building.

Even existing structures can be transformed into powerful power generation units by installing new solar panel displays.

The solar modules 1 on the screens 2 are positioned wherever there may be high winds to reduce the air resistance to larger areas.

The usefulness of solar modules 1 on displays is wide, both in office buildings that accommodate full-surface blinds and individual objects. They can also be installed individually for solar energy purposes to optimize space.

Labels solar module

1A axis of rotation of the shading screen and the display with the solar module screen direction of the sun's rays incident angle of the direction of the 4 rays per solar module 1 support structure for the screens for shading and electricity generation guide for controlling the screen with the solar module object wall the distance between individual screens with the solar module module

Claims (2)

PATENT APPLICATIONS Screens with installed solar modules, characterized in that the screens (2) for shading an object with solar modules (1) are positioned so that they are movable along the axis (1 A) and follow the path of the sun by rotation through a lever (6) inserted in construction. 2 · Screens with installed solar modules according to claim 1, characterized in that the incident angle of the sun is at the same time optimal for shading and capturing solar energy and is a common construction (5) with screens (2) with solar modules (1) for shading the object and simultaneously generating electricity.