SI23346A - Lever mechanism for gradual selection of liquid media flow trhroug the valve with an insert for linear flow - Google Patents

Lever mechanism for gradual selection of liquid media flow trhroug the valve with an insert for linear flow Download PDF

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Publication number
SI23346A
SI23346A SI201000357A SI201000357A SI23346A SI 23346 A SI23346 A SI 23346A SI 201000357 A SI201000357 A SI 201000357A SI 201000357 A SI201000357 A SI 201000357A SI 23346 A SI23346 A SI 23346A
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Slovenia
Prior art keywords
valve
flow
lever
valve shaft
liquid media
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SI201000357A
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Slovenian (sl)
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FIRĹ T Franc
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FIRĹ T Franc
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Priority to SI201000357A priority Critical patent/SI23346A/en
Publication of SI23346A publication Critical patent/SI23346A/en

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Abstract

Lever mechanism for single-step liquid media flow adjustment through the valve with an input for linear movement of liquid media allows for precise adjustment position of the handle mechanism (14) and repeating exactly setting the liquid medium flow through the valve by means of toothing (19) in a medium flow scales (4 ) and the toothing (20) of the handle mechanism (14), tabs (21) of the handle mechanism (14), and scale movement (18) in medium scale flow (4). The mechanism consists of a shaft valve guide (1) inside are printed sleeve (25), the valve shaft (6), washers (7) and tap (26). Valve shaft (6), with its flat part (8) is inserted in the groove (9) and with his tap (26) into the hole (27) of blockade part of the valve (22). Holder scale flow (4) is held onto the guidance valve shaft (1) and fastened with a nut (5) and secured against rotation by means of ribs (11) and groove (10) which sits in a rib (12) which is on the valve housing (2). Inside the handle mechanism (14) is the guidance ofcompression spring (15) with a pressure spring (16). The handle mechanism is fixed on the valve shaft (6) with screw (17).

Description

MEHANIZEM Z ROČICO ZA STOPENJSKO NASTAVLJANJE PRETOKA TEKOČIH MEDIJEV SKOZI VENTIL Z VLOŽKOM ZA LINEAREN PRETOKMECHANISM WITH LEVEL FOR ADJUSTING LIQUID MEDIA FLOW THROUGH VALVE WITH LINEAR FLOW INPUT

Predmet izuma je mehanizem z ročico, ki je mehansko povezan z zapornim delom ventila in vložkom ventila za linearni pretok tekočih medijev in omogoča stopenjsko nastavljanje pretoka tekočih medijev skozi ventil.The subject of the invention is a mechanism with a lever that is mechanically connected to the shut-off part of the valve and the valve insert for the linear flow of liquid media and enables the stepwise adjustment of the flow of liquid media through the valve.

Tehnični problem, ki ga rešuje izum, je takšna konstrukcija mehanizma z ročico, ki na enostaven zelo priročen in učinkovit način omogoča natančno stopenjsko nastavljanje pretoka tekočih medijev skozi ventil v povsem enakih stopenjskih presledkih od odprtja do zaprtja ventila.A technical problem solved by the invention is the construction of a mechanism with a lever that, in a simple, very convenient and efficient way, allows the precise stepwise adjustment of the flow of liquid media through the valve at exactly the same stepped intervals from opening to closing of the valve.

Obstoječe znane tehnične rešitve mehanizmov regulacije pretoka tekočih medijev skozi ventile le delno izpolnjujejo prednosti tega izuma, saj ne omogočajo natančnih po želji uporabnika ponavljajočih nastavitev pretoka tekočih medijev. Obstoječi mehanizmi omogočajo tudi zvezno nastavitev pretoka tekočih medijev skozi ventile, stopenjsko nastavitev pretoka tekočih medijev skozi ventile, ne omogočajo pa natančnih ponavljajočih nastavitev pretoka tekočih medijev skozi ventile. Obstoječi mehanizmi so sicer opremljeni s skalo in kazalcem kot indikatorjem lege odprtja ventila in s tem omogočajo indikacijo velikosti pretoka tekočih medijev, s svojo ročico pa ne omogočajo ponavljajočih natančnih leg odprtja ventila. Prednost tega izuma s konstrukcijsko rešitvijo natančnega stopenjskega nastavljanja pretoka tekočih medijev skozi ventil je torej v primerjavi z obstoječimi konstrukcijskimi rešitvami prav v možnosti natančnih ponavljajočih nastavljanj pretoka tekočih medijev.Existing known technical solutions to the mechanisms for regulating the flow of liquid media through the valves only partially meet the advantages of the present invention, since they do not allow the user to make precise adjustments to the flow of liquid media. The existing mechanisms also allow continuous adjustment of the flow of fluid through the valves, stepwise adjustment of the flow of liquid media through the valves, but do not allow precise repeated adjustments of the flow of fluid through the valves. Existing mechanisms are equipped with a scale and a pointer as an indicator of the valve opening position, thus allowing the flow of liquid media to be indicated, but with its lever they do not allow repeated precise valve opening positions. The advantage of this invention with the construction solution of the precise stepwise adjustment of the flow of liquid media through the valve is therefore, in comparison with the existing design solutions, precisely in the possibility of precise repeated adjustments of the flow of liquid media.

Problem natančnega ponavljajočega se možnega nastavljanja pretoka tekočih medijev skozi ventil v smeri pretoka tekočega medija »C« in v smeri »D« rešuje izum mehanizma z ročico, ki je s pomočjo gredi ventila neposredno mehansko povezana z vrtljivim zapornim delom ventila v katerem se nahaja vložek ventila za linearen pretok tekočega medija skozi ventil. Izum mehanizma z enakim ozobljenjem na nosilcu skale kot na ročici mehanizma omogoča natančen ujem teh ozobljenj ter s tem natančno lego vrtljivega zapornega dela ventila z vložkom ventila. Natančen pretok tekočega medija skozi ventil nastavimo tako, da potisnemo ročico mehanizma navzdol v smeri »X«, nato pa zavrtimo to ročico mehanizma v želeno smer, ter jo popustimo tako, da se njeni zobje ujamejo z zobmi nosilca skale.The problem of precisely repeated possible adjustment of the flow of liquid media through the valve in the direction of flow of liquid medium "C" and in the direction "D" solves the invention of a mechanism with a lever, which is directly mechanically connected with the valve shaft to the rotary stop part of the valve in which the cartridge is located valves for linear flow of liquid medium through the valve. The invention of a mechanism with the same gear on the scale bracket as on the handle of the mechanism enables accurate matching of these gears and thus the precise position of the rotary stop portion of the valve with the valve insert. To adjust the precise flow of liquid medium through the valve, push the mechanism lever down in the "X" direction, then rotate this mechanism lever in the desired direction, and loosen it so that its teeth match the teeth of the scale carrier.

Izum je opisan na sledečih slikah:The invention is described in the following figures:

Sl. 1 prečni prerez mehanizma z ročico in ventila z zapornim delom ventila in vložkom ventila ter ostalimi deli mehanizma in ventilaFIG. 1 cross-section of the mechanism with lever and valve with shut-off valve part and valve insert and other parts of mechanism and valve

Sl. 2 Pogled A kot tloris ventila z mehanizmom z ročicoFIG. 2 View A as a layout of a valve with a lever mechanism

Sl. 3 prečni prerez mehanizma z ročico in ventila, ki prikazuje lego ročice ob njeni sprostitvi ujema ozobljenja ročice mehanizma iz ozobljenja nosilca skale pretokaFIG. 3 cross-section of the mechanism with a lever and a valve showing the position of the lever upon releasing the matching of the gear lever of the mechanism from the gear unit carrier

Sl. 4 prečni prerez ohišja ventila z rebrom ki služi za aretacijo lege nosilca skaleFIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the valve body with a rib to support the position of the scale carrier

Sl. 5 pogled B na ohišje ventilaFIG. 5 is a view B of the valve body

Sl. 6 pogled na nosilec skale pretokaFIG. 6 is a view of a flow scale carrier

Sl. 7 pogled C na nosilec skale pretokaFIG. 7 is a view C of the flow scale support

Sl. 8 pogled D na nosilec skale pretokaFIG. 8 is a view D of the flow scale support

Sl. 9 vzdolžni prerez čez ročico mehanizmaFIG. 9 is a longitudinal section across the mechanism arm

Sl. 10 pogled E na ročico mehanizmaFIG. 10 view E of the mechanism lever

Sl. 11 pogled F na ročico mehanizmaFIG. 11 F is a view of the mechanism arm

Sl. 12 pogled na gred ventila s slepo navojno luknjo • ·FIG. 12 view of valve shaft with blind threaded hole • ·

Sl. 13 pogled na gred ventilaFIG. 13 view of valve shaft

Sl. 14 pogled G na gred ventilaFIG. 14 view G of the valve shaft

Sl. 15 pogled H na gred ventilaFIG. 15 view H on valve shaft

Sl. 16 pogled J na gred ventilaFIG. 16 view J of the valve shaft

Sl. 17 prerez čez vodilo tlačne vzmetiFIG. 17 cross section over pressure spring guide

Sl. 18 pogled K na vodilo tlačne vzmetiFIG. 18 K view of pressure spring guide

Sl. 19 pogled L na vodilo tlačne vzmetiFIG. 19 L view of pressure spring guide

Sl. 20 vijak za pritrditev vodila tlačne vzmeti na gred ventilaFIG. 20 bolt for attaching the pressure spring guide to the valve shaft

Sl. 21 prerez maticeFIG. 21 nut cross section

Sl. 22 pogled M na maticoFIG. 22 view of M on nut

Sl. 23 prerez vodila gredi ventilaFIG. 23 cross section of the valve shaft guide

Sl. 24 pogled N na vodilo gredi ventilaFIG. 24 view N of the valve shaft guide

Sl. 25 tlačno vzmetFIG. 25 pressure spring

Sl. 26 prerez tesnila med ohišjem ventila in vodilom gredi ventilaFIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view of the seal between the valve body and the valve shaft guide

Sl. 27 pogled O na tesnilo med ohišjem ventila in vodilom gredi ventila Sl. 28 prerez tesnila med vodilom gredi ventila in gredjo ventila Sl. 29 pogled P na tesnilo med vodilom gredi ventila in gredjo ventila Sl. 30 prerez pušeFIG. 27 view O of the seal between the valve body and the valve shaft guide FIG. 28 is a cross-sectional view of the seal between the valve shaft guide and the valve shaft. FIG. 29 is a view P of the seal between the valve shaft guide and the valve shaft FIG. 30 section blows

Sl. 31 pogled R na pušoFIG. 31 view R on the sleeve

Mehanizem z ročico za stopenjsko nastavljanje pretoka tekočih medijev skozi ventil z vložkom za linearen pretok tekočih medijev je sestavljen iz vodila gredi ventila 1, ki je privito v ohišje ventila 2 in zatesnjeno z ohišjem ventila 2 s tesnilom 3. Na vodilo gredi ventila 1 je nataknjen nosilec skale pretoka 4 in pritrjen z matico 5. Nosilec skale pretoka 4 je zavarovan proti zasuku z utorom 10 in rebrama 11. V utoru 10 sedi rebro 12, ki je na ohišju ventila 2. Na nosilcu skale pretoka 4 se nahaja skala pretoka 18, ki je lahko izražena v kotnih, pretočnih ali ostalih enotah. Na nosilcu skale pretoka 4 je ozobljenje 19, ki se ujema z ozobljenjem 20 na ročici mehanizma 14. Pogled na natančno lego nastavitve ročice mehanizma 14 omogoča jeziček 21, ki je na ročici mehanizmaThe mechanism with the lever for stepwise adjustment of the flow of fluid through the valve with the cartridge for linear flow of fluid media consists of a valve shaft 1, which is screwed into the valve body 2 and sealed with a valve body 2 with a seal 3. It is attached to the valve shaft 1. the flow scale bracket 4 and secured by a nut 5. The flow scale bracket 4 is secured against rotation by the groove 10 and the ribs 11. In the groove 10 there is a rib 12 which is on the valve body 2. On the flow scale bracket 4 there is a flow scale 18, which can be expressed in angular, flow or other units. On the carrier of the scale of flow 4 there is a tooth 19, which corresponds to the tooth 20 on the lever of the mechanism 14. A view of the precise position of the adjustment of the lever of the mechanism 14 is provided by the tab 21, which is on the lever of the mechanism

14. V vodilu gredi ventila 1 se nahaja gred ventila 6, ki je tesnjena s tesnili 7 in katere njen ploščati del 8 sega v utor vrtljivega zapornega dela 9 v njo vtisnjen čep 26 pa je vstavljen v luknjo 27 in preprečuje zamaknitev zapornega dela ventila 22 z vložkom ventila 24. Na zgornji ploščati del 13 gredi ventila 6 je nataknjena ročica mehanizma 14 v kateri se nahajata vodilo tlačne vzmeti 15 in tlačna vzmet 16. Ročica mehanizma 14 je pritrjena preko vodila tlačne vzmeti 15 z vijakom 17. Zaradi boljšega drsenja in tesnjenja gredi ventila 6 z vodilom gredi ventila 1 , se v vodilu gredi ventila 1 nahaja puša 25.14. In the shaft guide of valve 1 there is a valve shaft 6 which is sealed with seals 7 and whose flat part 8 extends into the groove of the rotary shut-off part 9 and a plug 26 is inserted therein and prevents the valve shut-off portion 22 from being displaced. with valve insert 24. A valve mechanism 14 is housed on the upper flat section 13 of valve shaft 6, which houses the pressure spring guide 15 and the pressure spring 16. The mechanism arm 14 is secured via the pressure spring guide 15 with a bolt 17. For better glide and sealing valve shaft 6 with valve shaft 1 guide there is a bushing 25 in valve shaft 1 guide.

Mehanizem z ročico za ventil, ki ima vložek za linearen pretok tekočih medijev sestavimo tako, da vtisnemo najprej v vodilo gredi ventila 1 pušo 25. Sledi vstavitev gredi ventila 6 s predhodno vstavljenimi tesnili 7 in čepom 26 v vodilo gredi ventila 1, ter privitje tega v ohišje ventila 2. Za tem sledi nataknitev nosilca skale pretoka 4 na vodilo gredi 1, pri čemer je njegova lega določena z rebroma 11 in utorom 10 v katerem sedi rebro 12 ohišja ventila 2, ter pritrditev nosilca skale pretoka 4 z vodilom gredi ventila 1 z matico 5. Sledi še vstavitev vodila tlačne vzmeti 15 s tlačno vzmetjo 16 v ročico mehanizma 14, ter pritrditev te z gredjo ventila 6 s pomočjo vijaka 17.A mechanism with a valve arm having a cartridge for linear flow of liquid media is assembled first by inserting a sleeve 25 into the valve shaft guide 1. This is followed by inserting a valve shaft 6 with seals 7 previously inserted and a plug 26 into the valve shaft guide 1, and This is followed by the insertion of a flow scale bracket 4 onto the shaft guide 1, its position being determined by ribs 11 and a groove 10 in which the rib housing 12 of the valve housing 2 sits, and the attachment of the flow scale bracket 4 by the valve shaft guide 1 with nut 5. This is followed by the insertion of a pressure spring guide 15 with a pressure spring 16 into the handle 14 of the mechanism 14, and securing it by a valve shaft 6 by means of a screw 17.

Claims (6)

PATENTNI ZAHTEVKIPATENT APPLICATIONS 1. Mehanizem z ročico za stopenjsko nastavljanje pretoka tekočih medijev skozi ventil z vložkom za linearen pretok označen s tem, da je na vodilo gredi ventila (1) nataknjen nosilec skale pretoka (4) na katerem je ozobljenje (19), ki se ujema z ozobljenjem (20), na ročici mehanizma (14) in omogoča natančno nastavitev pretoka tekočega medija skozi ventil, daje na ploščatem delu (13) gredi ventila (6) nataknjena ročica mehanizma (14), v katero je vstavljeno vodilo tlačne vzmeti (15) ter tlačna vzmet (16), da je ročica mehanizma (14) pritrjena z gredjo ventila (6) z vijakom (17), da je vodilo gredi ventila (1) tesnjeno z ohišjem ventila (2) s tesnili (3), ter to privito v ohišje ventila (2), da se v vodilu gredi ventila (1) vrtljivo nahaja gred ventila (6), ki je na spodnji strani tesnjena s tesnili (7), da se v vodilu gredi ventila (6) nahaja zaradi boljšega drsenja in tesnjenja z gredjo ventila (6) puša (25), da je gred ventila (6) vstavljena s svojim ploščatim delom (8) v utor (9), ki je na zapornem delu ventila (22), ter da je gred ventila (6) s svojim čepom (26) vtaknjena v luknjo (27), ki se nahaja v zapornem del ventila (22) v katerem je vložek ventila (24) ki omogoča linearen pretok tekočega medija.A mechanism with a lever for stepwise adjusting the flow of liquid media through a valve with a linear flow cartridge, characterized in that a carrier of the flow scale (4) on which the gear (19) corresponding to the gear unit (19) is mounted gear (20), on the lever of the mechanism (14) and allows precise adjustment of the flow of liquid medium through the valve, gives on the flat part (13) of the valve shaft (6) the lever of the mechanism (14) in which the guide of the pressure spring (15) is inserted and a pressure spring (16) for securing the mechanism arm (14) to the valve shaft (6) with a screw (17) so that the valve shaft guide (1) is sealed with the valve body (2) with seals (3), and this screwed into the valve body (2) to rotate the valve shaft (6) in the valve shaft guide (1), which is sealed with seals (7) on the underside, to allow it to slide better in the valve shaft guide (6) and sealing with valve shaft (6) bush (25) to insert valve shaft (6) with its flat part (8) into the groove (9) which is on the valve part (22) and the valve shaft (6) with its plug (26) is inserted into the hole (27) located in the valve part (22) in which there is a valve insert (24) allowing a linear flow of liquid medium. 2. Mehanizem z ročico za stopenjsko nastavljanje pretoka tekočih medijev skozi ventil z vložkom za linearen pretok označen s tem, da je nosilec skale pretoka (4) pritrjen na vodilo gredi ventila (1) z matico (5).2. Mechanism with a lever for stepwise adjusting the flow of liquid media through a valve with a linear flow insert, characterized in that the flow scale bracket (4) is attached to the valve shaft guide (1) by a nut (5). • · · ·• · · · 3. Mehanizem z ročico za stopenjsko nastavljanje pretoka tekočih medijev skozi ventil z vložkom za linearen pretok označen s tem, da je nosilec skale pretoka (4) zavarovan proti zasuku z rebroma (11) in z utorom (10) v katerem sedi rebro (12) ki se nahaja na ohišju ventila (2).3. Mechanism with a lever for stepwise adjustment of the flow of liquid media through a valve with a linear flow cartridge, characterized in that the carrier of the flow scale (4) is secured against rotation by the ribs (11) and by a groove (10) in which the rib (12) sits. ) located on the valve body (2). 4. Mehanizem z ročico za stopenjsko nastavljanje pretoka tekočih medijev skozi ventil z vložkom za linearen pretok označen s tem, da ima ročica mehanizma (14) jeziček (21) s pomočjo katerega je možna natančna nastavitev pretoka tekočega medija skozi ventil na skali pretoka (18).4. Mechanism with a lever for stepwise adjustment of the flow of liquid media through a valve with a linear flow insert, characterized in that the lever of the mechanism (14) has a tab (21) by which precise adjustment of the flow of liquid medium through the valve on the flow scale (18) is possible. ). 5. Mehanizem z ročico za stopenjsko nastavljanje pretoka tekočih medijev skozi ventil z vložkom za linearen pretok označen s tem, da ima gred ventila (6) na spodnji strani vtisnjen čep (26), ki preprečuje zamaknitev zapornega dela ventila (22) z vložkom ventila (24).5. Mechanism with a lever for stepwise adjustment of the flow of liquid media through a valve with a linear flow cartridge, characterized in that the valve shaft (6) has a pin (26) imprinted on the underside which prevents the valve part (22) from being displaced by the valve insert. (24). 6. Mehanizem z ročico za stopenjsko nastavljanje pretoka tekočih medijev skozi ventil z vložkom za linearen pretok označen s tem, da je na nosilcu skale pretoka (4) skala pretoka (18), ki je lahko izražena v različnih enotah kot kotnih, pretočnih ali ostalih enotah.6. Mechanism with a lever for stepwise adjustment of the flow of liquid media through a valve with a linear flow cartridge, characterized in that on the carrier of the flow scale (4) the flow scale (18), which can be expressed in different units as angular, flow or other units.
SI201000357A 2010-11-03 2010-11-03 Lever mechanism for gradual selection of liquid media flow trhroug the valve with an insert for linear flow SI23346A (en)

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Effective date: 20111114

OU01 Decison according to article 73(1) ipa 1992, publication of decision on fulfilment of conditions on patentability

Effective date: 20200217