SI21667A - Arc-shaped part of furniture joint hinges on rotating attachment elements - Google Patents
Arc-shaped part of furniture joint hinges on rotating attachment elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SI21667A SI21667A SI200300276A SI200300276A SI21667A SI 21667 A SI21667 A SI 21667A SI 200300276 A SI200300276 A SI 200300276A SI 200300276 A SI200300276 A SI 200300276A SI 21667 A SI21667 A SI 21667A
- Authority
- SI
- Slovenia
- Prior art keywords
- pot
- arc
- furniture
- shaped part
- wings
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008098 Oxalis acetosella Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 240000007930 Oxalis acetosella Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017274 Diospyros sandwicensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000282838 Lama Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940110339 Long-acting muscarinic antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000020347 spindle assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
- E05D7/123—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
- E05D7/125—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture the hinge having two or more pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/08—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps of cylindrical shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/0276—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to cabinets or furniture, the hinge having two or more pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
LAMA d.d. okovje - montažni sistemi - orodja - trgovina Dekani, SlovenijaLAMA d.d. hardware - assembly systems - tools - shop Dekani, Slovenia
Lončni del zgibnega pohištvenega šarnirja na zasučna pritrdilna elementaEarthen hinged furniture hinge on rotary fasteners
Predmet patenta je lončni del zgibnega pohištvenega šarnirja na zasučna pritrdilna elementa z vsakokratnim radialno postavljenim pritrdilnim krilcem, ki se v nevgrajenem stanju šamiija nahaja radialno tostran in v vgrajenem stanju radialno onstran konture sprejemnega ležišča.The subject of the patent is a potted part of a hinged furniture hinge on rotatable fasteners with a radially positioned fastener in each case, which is radially extraneous in the non-built state of the shamii and radially beyond the contour of the receiving bearing in the built-in state.
Lončni del zgibnega pohištvenega šarnirja na zasučna pritrdilna elementa uvodoma določene vrste je znan na eni strani (stanje tehnike) iz patenta US 5,577,297 {Lautenschlager) in na drugi (notranje stanje tehnike) iz patentne SIprijave št. P 2002 0 0162 {LAMA) oziroma na njej temelječe patentne EP-prijave št. 03468002.5, ki na dan vložitve pričujoče prijave še nista bili objavljeni.The pot of articulated furniture hinges on the swivel fasteners of a particular type is known on the one hand (state of the art) from US patent 5,577,297 {Lautenschlager) and on the other (the state of the art) from patent SI application no. P 2002 0 0162 {LAMA) or EP-based patent application no. 03468002.5, which were not yet published on the date of filing of this application.
Pri omenjenih rešitvah iz stanja tehnike lončni del zgibnega pohištvenega šarnirja na zasučna pritrdilna elementa v gradivu pohištvenega panela sidrajo oziroma sidramo s tem, da z zasukom k zadevnemu lončnemu delu spadajočih sidrimih (dveh) vreten, katerih sestavni del so vsakokrat radialno, v bistvu na umišljeni vijačnici postavljena nožasta krilca, omenjena nožasta krilca zarinejo oziroma zarinemo v gradivo pohištvenega panela, pri čemer se na osnovi nagiba krilc v smislu vijačnice zadevni lončni del zateguje proti dnu sprejemnega ležišča.For the aforementioned prior art, the pot of the hinged furniture hinge is anchored or anchored to the rotary fasteners in the material of the furniture panel by rotating the corresponding anchors (two) of the spindles, each component of which are radially in each case, to the respective pot. the blades placed in a helix, said blades bent or dipped into the material of the furniture panel, and on the basis of the bends of the blades in the sense of the helix, the respective pot is tightened towards the bottom of the receiving bunk.
Na dlani je, daje predpogoj za uspešno sidranje zgoraj skiciranih rešitev obstoj primemo kompaktnega strukturiranega gradiva pohištvenega panela.It is in the palm of your hand that a prerequisite for the successful anchoring of the above sketched solutions is the existence of a suitable compact structured material of the furniture panel.
Tehnika izdelave pohištvenih panelov je medtem šla v smer varčevanja z lesnim gradivom. Rezultat zadevne tendence so lepljeni troslojni kompozitni paneli s trdnima, praviloma tankima zunanjima plastema, praviloma iz umetne snovi, in vmesnim polnilom tipa satovje, praviloma iz papirja ali papirju sorodnega gradiva, pri čemer je skupna debelina panela praviloma manjša od panelov z lesno sredico in lahko znaša tudi samo vsega le 12 mm.Meanwhile, the technique of making furniture panels went in the direction of saving wood materials. The result of this tendency is glued three-layer composite panels with solid, generally thin outer layers, usually plastic, and honeycomb type filler, typically of paper or paper-like material, the overall thickness of the panel being generally less than that of wood-based panels and may it is only 12 mm only.
Na dlani je, da satovje zgoraj omenjene vrste ni nosilno gradivo, s katerim bi nožasta krilca iz stanja tehnike potem, ko jih vanj zarinemo, vzpostavila nosilno sidrno zvezo zadevnega lončnega dela in zadevnega panela.It is in the palm of your hand that the honeycomb of the type mentioned above is not the supporting material by which the knife blades of the prior art, once embedded in it, would establish the supporting anchorage of the respective pot part and the panel in question.
Samo po sebi se je tedaj pojavilo razvojno vprašanje, kako modificirati znani lončni del zgibnega pohištvenega šarnirja na zasučna pritrdilna elementa, da ga bo moč sidrati v trislojnem lepljenem, iz dveh trdnih, tankih krovnih panelov in vmesne sredice tipa satovje sestavljenem pohištvenem panelu, pri čemer je treba računati s tem, da se pri izdelavi slepe luknje kot ležišča za sprejem zadevnega lončnega dela na notranji strani krovne plasti pohištvenega panela pri zadevnem izrezu pojavi moteč srh.By itself, then, a development question arose as to how to modify a known potted hinge furniture hinge to rotatable fasteners so that it can be anchored in three-layer glued, two solid, thin roof panels and a honeycomb-type intermediate panel, with account must be taken of the fact that when creating the blind hole as a bearing for receiving the pot in question, an interfering burr occurs on the inside of the cover layer of the furniture panel.
Zgoraj skicirano vgraditveno stanje lončnega dela šarnirja navaja na analogijo s suhomontažnim podometnim vgrajevanjem denimo električnih inštalacijskih komponent, pa smo zato kot tehnološko ozadje raziskali tudi zadevne rešitve. Te praviloma temeljijo na uporabi vzvoda.The above sketched installation state of the pot hinge points to an analogy with dry-mounted flush mounting, such as electrical installation components, and therefore we have explored the relevant solutions as a technological background. These are generally based on leverage.
Sidranje na principu zategnitve vzvodov s spodgrabitvijo je na področje pohištvenih šamiijev sicer prenosljivo, a praktično neuporabno; ne le, da imamo vedno znova opraviti z že omenjenim vnaprej nedoločljivim srhom, ki proti vzvodoma lahko predstavlja nepremostljivo oviro, vnaprej tudi ni enoznačno določena debelina krovne plasti pohištvenega panela.Anchoring on the principle of lever tightening with leverage is portable to the area of furniture shamis, but practically useless; Not only do we have to deal with the previously mentioned indeterminate scab, which can be an insurmountable obstacle against levers, the thickness of the cover of the furniture panel is not uniquely determined.
Tako je ostalo pri konceptu z zasučnim krilcem, kot je določen z uvodoma opredeljenim področjem tehnike.Thus, it remained with the rotary wing concept as defined by the prior art.
Naloga pričujočega izuma je tedaj, vretenski sklop lončnega dela zgibnega pohištvenega šarnirja na zasučna pritrdilna elementa tako modificirati, da krilce vretenskega sklopa zadevni lončni del v vgrajenem stanju drži s spodgrabitvijo, tj. z naleganjem na notranjo stran krovne plasti triplastnega pohištvenega panela z nenosilno sredico.The object of the present invention is then to modify the spindle assembly of the hinged furniture hinge onto the rotary fasteners so as to modify the spindle assembly blades in the built-in condition by holding it in place, i.e. by fitting to the inside of the deck layer of a three-ply furniture panel with a non-supporting core.
Naloga je po izumu pri uvodoma definiranem lončnem delu rešena s tem, daje vsakokratno krilce glede na lonec zadevnega lončnega dela tako pod kotom postavljeno, da se pri njegovem vrtenju, pri vgrajevanju, njegov vrh glede na mirujoči lonec zvezno giblje v loku z bližanjem zunanji površini pohištvenega panela, tj. v smeri nasprotno smeri vstavljanja oziroma zategovanja zadevnega lončnega dela.The task of the invention for the pre-defined pot part is solved by the fact that each wing relative to the pot of the pot in question is positioned at an angle such that during its rotation, when installed, its tip relative to the stationary pot is continuously moving in an arc with an approaching outer surface furniture panel, ie. in the opposite direction to the insertion or tightening of the pot in question.
Učinek pritrjevanja po izumu je torej nasproten učinku pritrjevanja s krilci iz stanja tehnike, ko se pri vgrajevanju vrh krilca zvezno premika v smeri vstavljanja oziroma zategovanja zadevnega lončnega dela.The effect of fastening according to the invention is thus opposed to the effect of fastening with the wings of the prior art, when the mounting tip of the wing is constantly moving in the direction of insertion or tightening of the respective pot part.
Krilce po izumu nadalje na način z naleganjem nanjo sodeluje z naležno ploskvijo sredice oziroma kot sredica služečega dela zadevnega lončnega dela, pri čemer je, če gre za sredico kot samostojen del, le-ta lahko iz plastike ali kovine in eno- ali dvodelna.The blades of the invention are further cooperated in a manner that fits with the contact surface of the core or as the center of the serving portion of the respective pot part, where, in the case of the core as a separate part, it may be of plastic or metal and one or two parts.
Razlika od stanja tehnike je torej ta, da krilce po izumu ne sodeluje z maso gradiva pohištvenega panela.The difference from the prior art, therefore, is that the wings according to the invention do not interact with the weight of the material of the furniture panel.
Naležni ploskvi plastične sredice, s katerima krilci sodelujeta, sta torej dve in ležita v skupni ravnini, ki z ravnino pohištvenega panela oklepa oster kot z vrhom na strani lončnega dela, ki leži proč od šamirske ročice.The contact surfaces of the plastic core with which the wings cooperate are therefore two and lie in a common plane which, with the plane of the furniture panel, encloses a sharp angle with the apex on the side of the pot, lying away from the shamir lever.
S tem dosežemo, daje moment sidranja lončnega dela v idealnem razmerju z iz šarnirske ročice izhajajočim momentom izvlečenja le-tega.In this way, the anchoring moment of the pot part is ideally proportional to the moment of extraction of the pot from the hinge arm.
Izvedljivost izuma v nadaljnjem dokazujemo na osnovi izvedbenega primera predmetnega lončnega dela, katerega opis temelji na priloženih listih skic, v katerih kažejoThe feasibility of the invention is further demonstrated on the basis of an embodiment of the present pottery, the description of which is based on the attached sheets of sketches in which they show
SL. 1 izumski lončni del zgibnega pohištvenega šamirja na zasučna pritrdilna elementa, v tlorisni projekciji,FIG. 1 is an inventive pot of articulated furniture hinge on rotary fasteners, in plan view,
SL. 2 lončni del s SL. 1 v narisni projekciji,FIG. 2 is a potted part of FIG. 1 in outline projection,
SL. 3 plastično sredico v enodelni zasnovi lončnega dela s SL. 1, 2, v stropni projekciji,FIG. 3 shows a plastic core in a one-piece design of a pot with FIG. 1, 2, in ceiling projection,
SL. 4 prerez po črti IV-IV s SL. 3,FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 3,
SL. 5 tlorisno projekcijo k SL. 3, inFIG. 5 is a plan view of FIG. 3, and
SL. 6 analogon k skicam SL. 3 do 5, zadevajoč plastično sredico v dvodelni zasnovi.FIG. 6 is an analogue to the drawings of FIG. 3 to 5, touching the plastic core in a two-piece design.
Na skici SL. 1 sta črtkano vrisani sidrirni krilci la, lb i.s. krilce la v vgrajenem stanju, krilce lb v pripravljalnem. Predstavljena je nožasta zasnova krilc la, lb, katere praktični pomen je, da krilce obenem služi kot enostransko vpet nosilec v bistvu konstantne upogibne trdnosti, tako da se prek zadevne elastične upogibnosti od njega pričakuje elastično prilagajanje danim vgraditvenim razsežnostim.In the FIG. 1 what dashed anchor wings la, lb i.s. wings la in the built-in condition, wings lb in the prep. The blade design of the blades la, lb is presented, the practical meaning of which is that the blades serve as a one-sided bracket of essentially constant bending strength, so that due to the elastic bending in question, an elastic adaptation to the given mounting dimensions is expected.
S skice SL. 2 se nazorno vidi glede na ravnino (tu neprikazanega) pohištvenega panela debeline A poševna postavitev krilc la, lb. V prednostni zasnovi lončnega dela, kot je predstavljena, naležni ploskvi sredice (podrobnosti sledijo), s katerima sodelujeta krilci la, lb, ležita v skupni ravnini, ki z ravnino pohištvenega panela oklepa kot a (alfa) z vrhom na strani lončnega dela, ki leži proč od šamirske ročice R.FIG. 2 is clearly illustrated with respect to the plane (not shown here) of a panel of thickness A, an oblique arrangement of the wings la, lb. In the preferred design of the pot as shown, the contact surfaces of the core (the details below) with which the wings la, lb cooperate lie in a common plane which, with the plane of the furniture panel, wraps as a (alpha) with the apex on the side of the pot, which lies away from the shamiric lever R.
Razume se, da je skladno s poševno postavitvijo krilc la, lb poševno, tj. pravokotno na krilci la, lb, postavljena tudi vrtilna os 2 vsakokratnega vrtilnega elementa 3a, 3b, ki je vdanem primeru prednostno kovica, ki je s krilcem la, lb tako povezana, da med njima ni relativnega premika. V predloženem primeru imata kovici 3a, 3b glavi za vijač, kar pa ne izključuje drugačnih izvedb, denimo zamenjavo glave 3a, 3b z ročico iz stanja tehnike.It is understood that in accordance with the oblique arrangement of the wings la, lb is oblique, i.e. perpendicularly to the wings la, lb, there is also a rotary axis 2 of the respective rotary element 3a, 3b, which is in the preferred case a rivet which is connected to the wing la, lb so that there is no relative movement between them. In the present case, the rivets 3a, 3b have screw heads, which does not preclude other embodiments, such as replacing the head 3a, 3b with a prior art lever.
V začetnem stanju šarnirja se krilce la, lb nahaja znotraj krožne konture K lonca zadevnega lončnega dela (na SL. 1 slučaj s krilcem lb). Z vrtenjem kovice 3a, 3b vsake v svojo smer se prosti konec krilca la, lb na notranji strani pohištvenega panela zvezno bliža krovni plasti le-tega in se po dotiku z njo (na SL. 1 slučaj s krilcem la) pri nadaljnjem vrtenju začne elastično deformirati.In the initial hinge state, the wing la, lb is located within the circular contour K of the pot of the pot in question (in Fig. 1 the case of wing lb). By rotating the rivets 3a, 3b each in their own direction, the free end of the wing la, lb on the inside of the furniture panel is federally closer to the cover layer thereof and, upon contact with it (in FIG. 1, with the la wing), begins to elastic upon further rotation deform.
V vgrajenem stanju je položaj šarnirja določen z držanjem lonca lončnega dela v prirejenem izrezu (luknji, ležišču) v pohištvenem panelu, fiksiran pa na osnovi dveh sil elastično deformiranih krilc la, lb, ki z notranje strani tiščita na krovno plast trislojnega panela in posledično zadevni lončni del tiščita k panelu.In the mounted state, the hinge position is determined by holding the pot of the pot part in the adapted notch (hole, bed) in the furniture panel, and is fixed on the basis of two forces of elastically deformed wings la, lb, which press from the inside to the roof layer of the three-layer panel and consequently the respective press the pot part to the panel.
Kot kažejo skice SL. 3 do 5 za enodelno in analogno SL. 6 za dvodelno plastično sredico zadevnega lončnega dela, gre pri naležnih ploskvah sredice, s katerima sodelujeta krilci la, lb in ki ležita v skupni ravnini, ki z ravnino pohištvenega panela oklepa kot a, vsakokrat za ploskev 4.As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 for the one-piece and analog FIG. 6 is the two-piece plastic center of the pot in question, the contact surfaces of the core with which the blades la, lb interact and which lie in a common plane which, with the plane of the furniture panel, encloses as a, in each case 4.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200300276A SI21667A (en) | 2003-11-12 | 2003-11-12 | Arc-shaped part of furniture joint hinges on rotating attachment elements |
EP04468020A EP1531225A3 (en) | 2003-11-12 | 2004-11-10 | Cup member of a foldable furniture hinge provided with two rotary fastening elements |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200300276A SI21667A (en) | 2003-11-12 | 2003-11-12 | Arc-shaped part of furniture joint hinges on rotating attachment elements |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SI21667A true SI21667A (en) | 2005-06-30 |
Family
ID=34432641
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SI200300276A SI21667A (en) | 2003-11-12 | 2003-11-12 | Arc-shaped part of furniture joint hinges on rotating attachment elements |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1531225A3 (en) |
SI (1) | SI21667A (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT290057B (en) * | 1969-03-03 | 1971-05-25 | Grass Alfred Metallwaren | Box for attaching a hinge in a hole in a door or the like. |
AT401795B (en) * | 1992-06-10 | 1996-11-25 | Blum Gmbh Julius | HINGE |
-
2003
- 2003-11-12 SI SI200300276A patent/SI21667A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-11-10 EP EP04468020A patent/EP1531225A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1531225A2 (en) | 2005-05-18 |
EP1531225A3 (en) | 2007-01-24 |
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