SI20738A

SI20738A - Baking dish, especially for mw ovens

Info

Publication number: SI20738A
Application number: SI200000332A
Authority: SI
Inventors: Milena JAKIČ
Original assignee: Milena JAKIČ
Priority date: 2000-12-29
Filing date: 2000-12-29
Publication date: 2002-06-30

Abstract

The invention relates to a baking dish ("pan", "mould"), preferentially for microwave ovens, composed by transformation and fixing of a veneer cut. In order to fix a veneer sheet cut into a baking dish, a method of mutual joint-shaped connection of a pair of shaped corner fields (9, 10, 14, 15) is applied. For this purpose, each respective lug-type attachment of the shaped corner field (9, 10, 14, 15) is designed as a pair comprising a hook-like section (16, 17, 18, 19) as a male part and a hook's cut-out (20, 21, 22, 23) as a female part.

Description

Pekarska posoda, zlasti za MV-pečiceBaking dishes, especially for MV ovens

Gre za pekarsko posodo (košarico, model), zlasti za mikrovalovne pečice, sestavljeno s preoblikovanjem in fiksiranjem listnega prireza, smotrno lesenega, normalno iz furnirja, pri čemer prirez sestoji iz osrednjega dela (za tvorbo dna posode) in štirih krilnih delov (za tvorbo stranic posode), pri čemer sta dva nasprotna si krilna dela od osrednjega dela prireza ločena vsak s po dvema pregibnima linijama, medtem ko je od ostalih dveh nasprotnih si krilnih delov prireza vsak na vsakem svojem prostem vogalnem koncu opremljen z nastavkom tipa uhelj (za fiksiranje), ki je od zadevnega krilnega dela ločen z dvema pregibnima linijama.It is a bakery dish (basket, model), in particular a microwave oven, consisting of the transformation and fixation of a leaf cut, reasonably wooden, normally made of veneer, the cut consisting of a central part (to form the bottom of the pan) and four wing sections (to form sides, each with two opposite wing portions separated from the central part of the cut by two fold lines, while each of the two opposite wing sections of the cut is each provided with an ear-type attachment (for fixing at each of its free corner ends). ), which is separated from the wing section in question by two fold lines.

Take posode so znane naprimer iz FR 95 08266 -* PCT/FR96/00870 W097/02990 -» US 5,989,616 (Bouton-Hughes, Francija), tam konkretno iz izvedbenih primerov po skicah sl. 5 in sl. 8. Posodo sestavijo s pomočjo dodatnih veznih sredstev, kot so lepilo (v danem primeru enokomponentno etil-cianoakrilatno) oziroma sponke (v danem primeru žične).Such containers are known, for example, from FR 95 08266 - * PCT / FR96 / 00870 W097 / 02990 - " US 5,989,616 (Bouton-Hughes, France), there specifically from embodiments of the drawings of FIG. 5 and FIG. 8. Assemble the container with the aid of additional binders such as adhesive (optionally one-component ethyl cyanoacrylate) or clamps (optionally wire).

Omenjena dodatna vezna sredstva (lepilo, sponke) so v pekarskem pogledu negativna danost: predstavljajo poseben materialni strošek, predpostavljajo posedovanje ustreznih delovnih pripomočkov oziroma orodij in seveda ustrezno dodatno usposobljenost pekov ali zaposlitev nadaljnjega delavca za sestavljanje zloženk. Prisotnost lepila oziroma sponk skupaj s pekovskim izdelkom pri kupcu slednjega vzbuja odklonilni pomislek: lepilo kot snov in sponka kot nevarnost, da jo dobiš v pekovskem izdelku. Lepilo seve ni invariantno na vrsto in fizikalno stanje furnirja, medtem ko uporabo kovinskih sestavnih delov, v tem primeru sponk (razen posebej obdelanih, torej nestandardnih), izdelovalec mikrovalovnih pečic celo prepoveduje. Temeljna pomanjkljivost rešitev iz stanja tehnike pa je, da le-te ne zagotavljajo uniformnosti posod.These additional binders (adhesive, buckles) are a negative factor in the bakery aspect: they represent a special material cost, they presuppose the possession of suitable work aids or tools and, of course, the adequate additional competence of bakers or the employment of a further worker to assemble leaflets. The presence of glue or staples together with the bakery product with the buyer of the latter raises a disquieting concern: glue as a substance and the buckle as a danger of being obtained in a bakery product. The adhesive of the seams is not invariant to the type and physical condition of the veneer, while the use of metal components, in this case staples (except specially treated, ie non-standard ones) is forbidden by the microwave maker. The fundamental disadvantage of the prior art solutions is that they do not guarantee the uniformity of the vessels.

Osnovni cilj pričujočega izuma je izogniti se vsem zgoraj navedenim pomanjkljivostim stanja tehnike.The main object of the present invention is to avoid all the above disadvantages of the prior art.

Omenjeni cilj se v osnovi doseže s tem, da se za fiksiranje furnirskega listnega prireza v pekarsko posodo uporabi način medsebojne oblikosklepne zveze dvojice vogalnih oblikovanih polj prireza, za kar je vsakokratni nastavek tipa uhelj vogalnega oblikovanega polja zasnovan kot dvojica kavljast odsek kot moški del in kavljev izrez kot ženski del. S tem, ko pekarsko posodo sestavimo na tu predlagani način, dosežemo Se dve nadaljnji prednosti: vse posode so si enake, enaki so si tudi vsi spoji, kar za posodo iz stanja tehnike ne velja.This goal is basically achieved by using the method of interconnecting the two corners of the shaped cut-off boxes for the fixing of the veneer sheet cut into a bakery container, for which each corner piece of the corner shaped box is designed as a pair of hook sections as a male part and a hook. cutout as a female part. By assembling the bakery container as proposed here, there are two further advantages: all containers are the same, all joints are the same, which is not the case with prior art.

Omenjeni cilj se nadalje doseže s tem, da je za fiksiranje furnirskega listnega prireza v pekarsko posodo uporabljen način vzajemne oblikosklepne zveze dvojice vogalnih oblikovanih polj in pripadajočega stranskega polja, za kar je vsakokratni nastavek tipa uhelj vogalnega oblikovanega polja zasnovan kot dvojica kavljast odsek kot moški del in kavljev izrez kot ženski del in je zadevno stransko polje prireza zasnovano z osrednjim vrečastim izrezom in je prvi nastavek tipa uhelj s kavljastim odsekom v ta vrečasti izrez speljan z zunanje in drugi nastavek tipa uhelj s kavljastim odsekom v ta vrečasti izrez speljan z zunanje strani stranskega polja prireza in sta kavljasta odseka drug z drugim staknjena znotraj posode. Na ta način se doseže neposredna zveza uhljev in stenskega polja, kar prispeva k obstojnosti načrtovane oblike posode.This goal is further achieved by using a method of reciprocally jointing the two corner shaped fields and the corresponding side field for fixing the veneer sheet cut into a bakery container, for which each corner attachment type earpiece is designed as a double hook section as a male hook section and the hook cutout being a female part and the respective side cutout box is formed by a central bag cutout and the first nozzle type hook attachment into this bag cut is external and the second hook type attachment into this bag cut out from the lateral side cutout the trimming fields and the hook sections are stacked with each other inside the container. In this way, a direct connection of the vents and the wall box is achieved, which contributes to the durability of the intended design of the container.

Omenjeni cilj se Se nadalje doseže s tem, da je za fiksiranje furnirskega listnega prireza v pekarsko posodo uporabljen naCin vzajemne oblikosklepne zveze dvojice vogalnih oblikovanih polj in pripadajočega stranskega polja, za kar je vsakokratni nastavek tipa uhelj vogalnega oblikovanega polja zasnovan kot dvojica kavljast odsek kot moški del in kavljev izrez kot ženski del in je zadevno stransko polje prireza zasnovano z osrednjim izrezom in je prvi nastavek tipa uhelj s kavljastim odsekom v ta izrez speljan z zunanje in drugi nastavek tipa uhelj s kavijastim odsekom v ta izrez speljan z zunanje strani stranskega polja prireza in sta kavljasta odseka drug z drugim staknjena znotraj posode. Za razliko od predhodne izvedbe, pri kateri gre za izrez vrečaste vrste (in notranje vračalne sile furnirja stremijo za samodejnim razvitjem prireza), ta izvedba to samodejno razvitje prireza preprečuje.This goal is further achieved by using a method of reciprocally jointing the pair of corner formed fields and the associated lateral field for fixing the veneer sheet cut into a bakery container, for which each corner attachment type of the corner shaped field is designed as a pair of male hook sections section and hook cutout as a female part and the respective side cutoff field is designed with a central cutout and the first hook type attachment with hook section into this cutout is driven from the outside and the second hook type attachment with hook section into this cutout from the outside of the cutout side box and the hook sections are stacked with each other inside the container. Unlike the previous version, which is a cut-out of the bag type (and the internal velocity of the veneer strives for the automatic development of the cut), this design prevents this automatic development of the cut.

Izum v pekarsko stroko za izdelavo košaric uvaja uporabo bukovega furnirja. S tem se pridobi na aromski komponenti pekovskega izdelka in barvni komponenti košarice.The invention introduces the use of beech veneer in the basket-making industry. This is obtained on the aromatic component of the bakery product and the color component of the basket.

Nadaljnje podrobnosti in koristne lastnosti predmeta izuma bodo strokovnjaku z zadevnega področja na dlani po branju v nadaljnjem predloženega opisa prednostnih izvedbenih primerov turnirskega prireza po izumu. V skicah, ki so priložene in na katere se nanaša spodnji opis, kaže sl. 1 prvi primer izvedbe turnirskega prireza po izumu, sl. 2 drugi primer izvedbe turnirskega prireza po izumu, in sl. 3 tretji primer izvedbe turnirskega prireza po izumu.Further details and useful features of the subject matter of the invention will be appreciated by the person skilled in the art after reading in the following a description of preferred embodiments of the tournament cut according to the invention. In the accompanying drawings, to which the description below refers, FIG. 1 is a first embodiment of a tournament cut according to the invention; 2 is a second embodiment of a tournament cut according to the invention, and FIG. 3 is a third embodiment of a tournament cut according to the invention.

Prirez je v osnovi ploskoven element z oblikovanim obrisom, ki je prek zgibnih linij, tu na spodnji strani prireza, t.j. na zunanji strani posode izvedenih zareznih linij, notranje deljen na posodotvorna funkcijska polja. Osrednje funkcijsko polje prireza je enotno polje 1, 6, 11, v danem primeru dno 1 in nasprotni stranici 6, 11 košarice. Polji 6, 11 sta si smotrno enaki.The cut is basically a flat element with a shaped outline, which is through the articulated lines, here at the bottom of the cut, i.e. on the outside of the container of incised notches, internally divided into modernizing function fields. The central function field of the cut is a single box 1, 6, 11, optionally the bottom 1 and opposite sides 6, 11 of the basket. Boxes 6, 11 are reasonably identical.

Vzdolž dveh nasprotnih, s perforacijskimi linijami določenih stranic osrednjega polja 1, 6, 11 se le-to na vsaki od teh onstran perforacijskih linij nadaljuje v po tri stranska polja i.s. sta na polje 1 vezani stranski polji 2, 3, na polje 6 stranski polji 7, 8 in na polje 11 stranski polji 12, 13.Along two opposite perforation lines of certain sides of the central field 1, 6, 11, it continues in each of these beyond the perforation lines into three lateral fields i.s. side boxes 2, 3, box 6 side boxes 7, 8 and box 11 side boxes 12, 13 are bound to box 1.

Vsako od slednjeomenjenih stranskih polj 2, 3, 7, 8, 12, 13 se onstran nadaljnjih perforacijskih linij nadaljuje v še eno polje - polje z oblikovanim obrisom tipa uhelj - i.s. polje 2 v oblikovano polje 4, polje 3 v oblikovano polje 5, polje 7 v oblikovano polje 9, polje 8 v oblikovano polje 10, polje 12 v oblikovano polje 14 in polje 13 v oblikovano polje 15.Each of the lateral side boxes 2, 3, 7, 8, 12, 13 extends beyond one further perforation line into another box - a box with a contoured shape of ear type - i.s. box 2 to box 4, box 3 to box 5, box 7 to box 9, box 8 to box 10, box 12 to box 14, and box 13 to box 15.

Polji 2, 4 oziroma 3, 5 tvorita drugi par nasprotnih stranic posode.Boxes 2, 4 and 3, 5 form the second pair of opposite sides of the container.

Za pričujoči izum bistvena so štiri vogalna oblikovana polja 9, 10, 14,Four corner shaped boxes 9, 10, 14 are essential to the present invention,

15. Vsa Štiri so tako zasnovana, da vsakokrat obstaja kavljast odsek 16, 17, 18, 19 kot moški del in kavljev izrez 20, 21, 22, 23 kot Zenski del.15. All four are designed in such a way that there is always a hook section 16, 17, 18, 19 as the male part and a hook cutout 20, 21, 22, 23 as the Zen section.

Med vsakokratno vogalno dvojico polj 7, 9; 8, 10; 12, 14; 13, 15 in njej soležno dvojico stranskih polj 2, 4; 3, 5 obstaja vrečast izrez 24, 25, 26, 27, ki vogalno dvojico polj jasno loči od dvojice stranskih polj. Vsakokraten vrečasti izrez 24, 25, 26, 27 se konča s polkrožnim ali v bistvu polkrožnim dnom, segajočim v osrednje enotno polje 1, 6, 11.Between each corner pair of boxes 7, 9; 8, 10; 12, 14; 13, 15 and its sole pair of side boxes 2, 4; 3, 5 there is a bag cutout 24, 25, 26, 27 that clearly separates the corner pair of boxes from the two side boxes. Each bag cutout 24, 25, 26, 27 ends with a semicircular or substantially semicircular bottom extending into the central uniform box 1, 6, 11.

Enotno osrednje polje 1, 6, 11 je v osnovi pravokotnisko ali na pravokotniku zasnovano. Stransko polje 2, 3 je pravokotnisko, stransko polje 4, 5 na pravokotniku zasnovano, smotrno z ločno potekajočo zunanjo stranico. Vogalno polje 7, 8, 12, 13 je smotrno trapezasto, s tem da je na vrečasti izrez 24, 25, 26, 27 mejoča stranica trapeza v bistvu enaka sosedni stranici stranskega polja 2, 3, nasprotna stranica trapeza pa večja od nje. Vogalno polje 9, 10, 14, 15 je v osnovi trikotnisko smotrno z zaokroženim vrhom enakokrakega trikotnika, s tem da vsakokratna dvojica kavljasti odsek 16, 17, 18, 19 in kavljev izrez 20, 21, 22, 23 zadeva enega od krakov enakokrakega trikotnika i.s. pri dveh diagonalno nasprotnih vogalnih poljih omenjena konturna dvojica zadeva zunanji in pri drugih dveh diagonalno nasprotnih vogalnih poljih zadeva notranji krak zadevnega enakokrakega trikotnika.The single central box 1, 6, 11 is basically rectangular or rectangular. The lateral box 2, 3 is rectangular, the lateral box 4, 5 is designed on the rectangle, with a separately running outer side. The corner box 7, 8, 12, 13 is expediently trapezoidal, in that on the sack notch 24, 25, 26, 27, the boundary side of the trapezoid is substantially equal to the adjacent side of the lateral field 2, 3 and the opposite side of the trapezoid is larger than it. Corner box 9, 10, 14, 15 is basically a triangle with rounded apex of an isosceles triangle, in that each pair has hook section 16, 17, 18, 19 and hook cutout 20, 21, 22, 23 touches one of the arms of an isosceles triangle is in the case of two diagonally opposite corner boxes, said contour pair is affected by the outer and in the other two diagonally opposite corner boxes by the inner arm of the respective isosceles triangle.

Razsežnost oblikovanih polj 9, 10, 14, 15 in zadevnih kavljastih odsekovThe dimension of the form fields 9, 10, 14, 15 and the relevant hook sections

16, 17, 18, 19 oziroma izrezov 20, 21, 22, 23 je vzajemno tako določena, da po vložitvi kavljastega odseka 16 oziroma 17 v izrez 21 oziroma 20 na zunanji strani oblikovanega polja oziroma stranice 4 ter kavljastega odseka 18 oziroma 19 v izrez 23 oziroma 22 na zunanji strani oblikovanega polja oziroma stranice 5 nastane posoda-zloženka s ploskim dnom, stoječimi stranicami in z izrezanimi vogali. Prehod dna 1 v dve stranici 6, 11 posode je zvezen, ločni, medtem ko je prehod dna 1 v ostali dve stranici 4, 5 posode prek stranskih polj 2, 3 lomljen.16, 17, 18, 19 or the cutouts 20, 21, 22, 23 are reciprocally defined so that after the insertion of the hook section 16 and 17 into the cutout 21 and 20 on the outside of the molded box or side 4 and the hook section 18 or 19 into the cutout 23 and 22, respectively, on the outside of the molded box or side 5, a flat-bottomed container is formed, with the sides standing and the corners cut out. The passage of the bottom 1 into two sides 6, 11 of the container is continuous, separate, while the passage of the bottom 1 to the other two sides 4, 5 of the container through the side boxes 2, 3 is broken.

Oblika končne posode-zloženke je ozko odvisna od izbranega gradiva furnirja, debeline le-tega in njegove tehnološke obdelave. Izum daje prednost bukovemu furnirju. Izvedeni poskusi so pokazali, da za ciljne potrebe v pekarstvu ustrezajo debeline furnirja velikostnega reda 1,2 mm do 1,5 mm. Posodo-zloZenko se iz prireza naredi v vlaZnomokrem stanju, ko je furnir gibek; utrdi se jo s sušenjem.The shape of the finished container-leaflet depends narrowly on the veneer material selected, the thickness of the veneer and its technological processing. The invention favors beech veneer. The experiments performed have shown that the veneer thicknesses are in the order of 1.2 mm to 1.5 mm for the purpose of the bakery. The container is made from the cut in moist condition when the veneer is flexible; it is hardened by drying.

Prirez se iz turnirske pole naredi s štancanjem na način kartonažerskega izsekovanja prirezov.The haircut is made from the tournament pole by punching in the manner of cardboard cutting.

Za razliko od izvedbenega primera prireza po skici sl. 1, pri katerem stranica 4, 5 z lastno elastičnostjo od znotraj nalega na pripadajočo dvojico staknjenih kavljastih odsekov, s katerima v ostalem ni povezana, izum predvideva nadaljnja izvedbena primera prireza, ki ju kažeta skici sl. 2 in sl. 3. Značilnost le-teh je, da sta stranici 4', 5'; 4, 5 s pripadajočima dvojicama kavljastih odsekov oblikosklepno spojeni. V ta namen ima stransko polje 4', 5' prireza osrednji vrečast izrez 28, 29 in stransko polje 4, 5 osrednji izrez 30, 31 za sprejem in držanje dvojice kavljastih odsekov. En kavljast odsek vzajemne dvojice kavljastih odsekov se izrezu 28, 29; 30, 31 približa z zunanje strani stranskega polja 4', 5'; 4, 5 in drugi kavljasti odsek vzajemne dvojice kavljastih odsekov z zunanje strani stranskega polja 4', 5'; 4,In contrast to the embodiment, the cut according to FIG. 1, in which the side 4, 5 with inherent elasticity from the inside of the adjacent pair of glass hook sections, to which it is not otherwise connected, the invention provides further embodiments of the cut-outs shown in the drawings of FIG. 2 and FIG. 3. The feature of these is that the sides are 4 ', 5'; 4, 5, with the corresponding two hook sections formally joined. For this purpose, the lateral box 4 ', 5' of the cutout has a central bag cutout 28, 29 and the lateral box 4, 5 has a central cutout 30, 31 for receiving and holding a pair of hook sections. One hook section of a reciprocal pair of hook sections is cut 28, 29; 30, 31 approximates from the outside of the side box 4 ', 5'; 4, 5 and another hook section of a reciprocal pair of hook sections from the outside of the side box 4 ', 5'; 4,

5, tako da se kavljasta odseka združita ravno v izrezu 28, 29; 30, 31.5, so that the hook sections are joined together in the recess 28, 29; 30, 31.

Očitno je, da se da s košarico uvodoma določene vrste, narejeno po tem izumu, izogniti se pomanjkljivostim posode iz stanja tehnike, razen tega pa se je izkazalo, da uvedba bukovega furnirja v pekarstvo pomeni nadaljnjo koristno kakovost: novo aromatsko komponento pekovskega izdelka kot tudi novo naravno barvno komponentno košarice.It is obvious that the basket of the pre-determined species made according to the present invention can avoid the drawbacks of the prior art, except that the introduction of beech veneer into baking has proved to be a further beneficial quality: a new aromatic component of the baking product as well as new natural color component basket.

Claims

Patent claims

1. A baking vessel, in particular for microwave ovens, consisting of the transformation and fixation of a leaf cut, reasonably wooden, normally of veneer, the cut consisting of a central part and four wing portions and two opposite wing portions separated from the central portion of the cut by each two folding lines, while each of the other two opposite wing sections of the cut, each at its free angular end, is provided with a stud type attachment separated from the wing section by two folding lines, characterized in that of the leaf cutter in the baking dish, the method of mutual shape-step connection of the two angular shaped boxes (9, 10, 14, 15) used, for which the respective nozzle type of the corner shaped box earrings (9, 10, 14, 15) is designed as a pair of hook-shaped sections (16 , 17, 18, 19) as male part and hook cutout (20, 21, 22, 23) as female part.

2. A baking vessel, in particular for microwave ovens, consisting of the transformation and fixation of a leaf cut, reasonably wooden, normally of veneer, the cut consisting of a central part and four wing portions and two opposite wing portions separated from the central portion of the cut by each two folding lines, while each of the other two opposite wing sections of the cut, each at its free angular end, is provided with a stud type attachment separated from the wing section by two folding lines, characterized in that of the leaf cut into the baking dish, the method of reciprocal step-by-step connection of the two angular shaped boxes (9, 10, 14, 15) and the corresponding lateral field (4 ', 5') is used, for which the angle fitting of the corner shaped box (9, 10, 14, 15) is designed as a pair of hook section (16, 17, 18, 19) as a male part and a hook cutout (20, 21, 22, 23) as a female part and is laterally concerned a field (4 ', 5') designed with a central bag cutout (28, 29) and the first nozzle type attachment having a hook section into the bag cutout (28, 29) is driven from the outer and the second nozzle type attachment with a hook section into the bag cutout ( 28, 29) are driven from the outside of the side box (4 ', 5') and the hook sections are stacked with each other inside the container.

3. A baking dish, in particular for microwave ovens, consisting of the transformation and fixation of a leaf cut, reasonably wooden, normally of veneer, the cut consisting of a central part and four wing portions and two opposite wing portions separated from the central portion of the cut by each two folding lines, while each of the other two opposite wing sections of the cut, each at its free angular end, is provided with a stud type attachment separated from the wing section by two folding lines, characterized in that of the leaf cut into the baking dish, the method of reciprocal shape-step connection of the two angular shaped boxes (9, 10, 14, 15) and the corresponding lateral field (4, 5) is used, for which each corner attachment is a corner shaped box (9, 10, 14, 15) Designed as a double hook section (16, 17, 18, 19) as a male part and a hook cutout (20, 21, 22, 23) as a female part, and having a lateral side a box (4, 5) designed with a central recess (30, 31) and the first nozzle type attachment having a hook section into the recess (30, 31) is driven from the outer and the second nozzle type attachment with a hook section into the recess (30, 31) from the outside of the side box (4, 5) and the hook sections are stacked with each other inside the container.

4. A baking dish, in particular for microwave ovens, consisting of the transformation and fixation of a leaf cut, reasonably wooden, normally of veneer, the cut consisting of a central part and four wing portions and two opposite wing portions separated from the central portion of the cut by each along two folding lines, while each of the other opposite wing sections of the cut, each at its free corner end, is provided with a stud type attachment separated from the wing section by two folding lines, characterized in that it is selected by beech veneer.