SI20703A - Kitchen device for removing cooking fumes with a fire protection device - Google Patents
Kitchen device for removing cooking fumes with a fire protection device Download PDFInfo
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- SI20703A SI20703A SI200000231A SI200000231A SI20703A SI 20703 A SI20703 A SI 20703A SI 200000231 A SI200000231 A SI 200000231A SI 200000231 A SI200000231 A SI 200000231A SI 20703 A SI20703 A SI 20703A
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- fire protection
- hood
- protection device
- fire
- kitchen
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- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
is Predmet izuma je odsesovalna kuhinjska napa z napravo za varovanje pred požarom, ki omogoča avtomatski nadzor nad delovanjem kuhalnih naprav in krmili druge opozorilne in varnostne elemente za preprečitev požara. Izum spada v razred F24F 11/053 mednarodne patentne klasifikacije.is The object of the invention is a suction hood with a fire protection device, which enables automatic control of the operation of the cooking appliances and controls other warning and safety elements for fire prevention. The invention belongs to class F24F 11/053 of the international patent classification.
Tehnični problem, ki ga predložena izvedba uspešno rešuje, je konstrukcijska rešitev in izvedba takšne kuhinjske nape z napravo za varovanje pred požarom, ki bo omogočala učinkovit nadzor nad delovanjem kuhalnih naprav,The technical problem that the present embodiment successfully solves is the design solution and the implementation of such a cooker hood with a fire protection device that will allow effective control of the operation of the cooking appliances,
Znane izvedbe kuhinjskih nap so konstruirane tako, da je možno ročno vklopiti ventilator, ki je nameščen v napi in povezan s cevjo z zračnikom. Takšen način vklopa kuhinjske nape je primeren takrat, kadar so kuhalne naprave posluževane in upravljane neposredno. Zaradi avtomatiziranega delovanja kuhalnih naprav pa neposredno posluževanje in upravljanje ni več potrebno. Možno je namreč programirati posamezne kuhalne naprave tako, da se le-te same vključijo in izvedejo proces kuhanja brez neposrednega nadzora. Pri teh primerih pa lahko zaradi napak v procesu delovanja samih kuhalnih naprav pride do pregretja in tudi v skrajni fazi do požara v območju kuhalne naprave.Known designs of kitchen hoods are designed in such a way that it is possible to manually switch on a fan that is mounted in the hood and connected to the hose by the vent. This method of switching on the hood is appropriate when the cooking appliances are operated and operated directly. However, due to the automatic operation of the cooking appliances, direct operation and control are no longer required. Namely, it is possible to program individual cooking devices by switching them on and performing the cooking process without direct control. In these cases, due to defects in the process of operation of the cooking appliances themselves, overheating can occur and, as a last resort, a fire may occur in the cooking zone.
Iz patentnega spisa GB 2 210 966 je znana kontrolna naprava, ki omogoča nadzor nad porastom temperature in vlažnosti v zraku v prostoru, npr. kuhinji. Izvedbena rešitev ne omogoča nadzora direktno nad kuhalnimi napravami ampak omogoča le ventiliranje celotnega is prostora s posebnim ventilatorjem. V primeru požara v območju kuhalnih naprav takšna naprava ne da ne omogoča avtomatskega gašenja ampak lahko celo pospešuje gorenje.GB 2 210 966 discloses a control device for controlling the rise in temperature and humidity in a room, e.g. the kitchen. The design solution does not directly control the cooking appliances but only allows the entire room to be ventilated with a special fan. In the event of a fire in the cooking zone, such a device not only does not allow for automatic extinguishing, but may even accelerate burning.
Odsesovalno kuhinjsko napo z napravo za varovanje pred požarom, bomo obrazložili na osnovi izvedbenega primera in slik, od katerih kaže:We will explain the extraction hood with the fire protection device on the basis of the example and the pictures, showing:
slika 1 shematski prikaz odsesovalne kuhinjske nape z nameščenim senzorjem naprave za varovanje pred požarom po izumu;FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a suction hood with a sensor of the fire protection device according to the invention; FIG.
slika 2 blok shema naprave za varovanje pred požarom po izumu.Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a fire protection device according to the invention.
Odsesovalna kuhinjska napa z napravo za varovanje pred požarom je shematsko prikazana na sliki 1. Odsesovalna kuhinjska napa 1 ima na primernem mestu, npr. v sredini na spodnjem notranjem robu ali podobno, nameščen temperaturni senzor 2. Temperaturni senzor 2 je povezan z vhodom elektronskega krmilnega vezja 3, katerega izhodi so priključeni na motorček 4 nape 1, napravo 5 za dajanje zvočnih signalov, elektromagnetni ventil 6, ki je nameščen na dovodni plinski cevi in/ali io kontaktor 7, ki izklaplja električne grelne plošče. Poleg tega je v območju nape 1 nameščena še avtomatska gasilna komora 8.The extraction hood with a fire protection device is shown schematically in Figure 1. The extraction hood 1 has a suitable location, e.g. in the middle at the lower inner edge or the like, a temperature sensor 2 is mounted. A temperature sensor 2 is connected to the input of the electronic control circuit 3, the outputs of which are connected to the hood 4 of the hood 1, the sound signaling device 5, the solenoid valve 6 which is mounted on the gas supply pipe and / or io contactor 7, which disconnects the electric heaters. In addition, an automatic firebox 8 is installed in the hood 1.
Temperaturni senzor 2, nameščen v območju nape 1, zaznava temperaturo nad kuhalnimi elementi. Pri povišani temperaturi nad kuhalnimi elementi (višino temperature je možno nastaviti) se preko is elektronskega krmilnega vezja 3 avtomatično vklopi motorček 4 nape 1. Pri nadaljnjem naraščanju temperature se ob določeni (nastavljivi) temperaturi, vklopi naprava 5 za dajanje zvočnih signalov, ki opozarja na možnost požara. V primeru, da je že prišlo do požara se pri nadaljnem naraščanju temperature pri 90° C aktivira avtomatska gasilna komora 8, istočasno pa se aktivirata tudi elektromagnetni ventil 6 in/ali kontaktor 7, ki izklopita plinske in/ali električne kuhalne naprave. Aktiviranje avtomatske gasilne komore 8, ki je lahko izvedena kot plastično valjasto telo, v katerem je snov primerna za gašenje, je izvedeno tako, da povišana temperatura stopi zunanji ovoj avtomatske gasilne komore 8, nakar se njena vsebina izlije na kuhalne površine in ugasi požar.A temperature sensor 2 located in the range of the hood 1 detects the temperature above the cooking elements. At an elevated temperature above the cooking elements (the temperature can be adjusted), the hood 4 automatically switches on via the electronic control circuit 3. If the temperature rises further, at a certain (adjustable) temperature, a device 5 for sound signaling is activated, indicating possibility of fire. In the event of a fire, the automatic extinguishing chamber 8 is activated as the temperature rises further at 90 ° C, while the solenoid valve 6 and / or contactor 7 are activated to switch off the gas and / or electric cooking appliances. Activation of the automatic extinguisher chamber 8, which can be designed as a plastic cylindrical body in which the substance is suitable for extinguishing, is carried out in such a way that the elevated temperature melts the outer envelope of the automatic extinguishing chamber 8, after which its contents are poured onto the cooking surfaces and the fire extinguished.
Odsesovalna kuhinjska napa z napravo za varovanje pred požarom omogoča avtomatski nadzor nad programiranim kuhanjem, oziroma avtomatsko opozarjanje na nenormalno delovanje kuhalnih naprav in z ustreznim reagiranjem in vklapljanjem določenih opozorilnih ali varnostnih elementov pri določenih povišanjih temperature nad kuhalnimi napravami preprečuje nastajanje požara v območju kuhalnih naprav. V primeru, da zaradi kakršnih koli drugih dejavnikov vseeno pride do požara pa io omogoča tudi učinkovito avtomatsko gašenje.A suction hood with a fire protection device enables automatic control of programmed cooking, or automatic warning of abnormal operation of cooking appliances, and prevents a fire in the cooking zone by reacting and switching on certain warning or safety elements at certain temperature rises above the cooking appliances. In the event that any other factors cause a fire, io also provides an effective automatic fire extinguisher.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI200000231A SI20703A (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2000-09-22 | Kitchen device for removing cooking fumes with a fire protection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI200000231A SI20703A (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2000-09-22 | Kitchen device for removing cooking fumes with a fire protection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SI20703A true SI20703A (en) | 2002-04-30 |
Family
ID=20432728
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI200000231A SI20703A (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2000-09-22 | Kitchen device for removing cooking fumes with a fire protection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SI (1) | SI20703A (en) |
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2000
- 2000-09-22 SI SI200000231A patent/SI20703A/en unknown
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