SI20336A

SI20336A - Hinge base with adjustable inclination

Info

Publication number: SI20336A
Application number: SI200000064A
Authority: SI
Inventors: Franco Ferrari; Carlo Migli
Original assignee: Franco Ferrari
Priority date: 1999-03-26
Filing date: 2000-03-13
Publication date: 2001-02-28
Also published as: DE10015805A1; ES2180370A1; IT246611Y1; BR0001413A; ITMI990177U1; ES2180370B1; ITMI990177V0; GB0005415D0; GB2348241A

Abstract

The adjustable hinge base for furniture consists of a base body (11), featuring elements (14, 15) for attaching to furniture and a swinging element (12), fastened to the base body allowing adjustments. The swinging element (12) is rotationally fitted to the base body (11) on its front part, on the axis (27), transversal to the base extension, so that it can be swivelled against the base body (11). The attachment mean (23) for solid fastening in the inclined common position is located between the base body (11) and the swinging part (12).

Description

PODNOŽJE TEČAJA Z NASTAVLJIVIM NAGIBOMFLOOR COIL WITH ADJUSTABLE TAG

Predloženi izum se nanaša na podnožje tečaja za pohištvo, opremljenega z mehanizmom za nagib.The present invention relates to the base of a furniture hinge equipped with a tilting mechanism.

Pri konstrukciji pohištva postajajo vedno bolj običajni tako imenovani končni vsebniki (v angl. orig.: end Container), s katerimi se del debeline pohištva poveže na steno ali druge dele pohištva z različno debelino. Pri teh vsebnikih vrata ne naletijo pod 90° z ozirom na ploskev, na katero so nameščena, ampak skladno z različnimi, običajno večjimi koti. Za te uporabe tečaji tradicionalnega tipa niso direktno uporabljivi, ker imajo letev pod pravim kotom.In the construction of furniture, the so-called end Container is becoming increasingly commonplace, by which part of the thickness of the furniture is connected to a wall or other parts of furniture of different thickness. For these containers, the door does not come below 90 ° with respect to the surface on which it is mounted, but according to different, usually larger angles. Traditional type hinges are not directly applicable to these uses because they have a right-angle bar.

Da bi rešili ta problem, je poznanih več različnih rešitev, kot na primer tečajna krila, nagnjena pri različnih kotih letve, nagnjena podnožja, nagnjene izravnalne ploščice za standardna podnožja in podnožja z nastavljivim nagibom. Zadnja omenjena rešitev ima prednost, da omogoča uporabo posamičnega člena za izvajanje nameščanja z različnimi koti letve. Vendar imajo znana nagibna podnožja slabo stran, da je treba, če se spreminja kot podnožja, modificirati tudi položaj za pritrjevanje podnožja in to dejstvo napravi možnost nastavljanja neuporabno. Podnožje tega tipa je, na primer, opisano v patentu EP 0 435 040. Glavni predmet predloženega izuma je obiti zgoraj omenjene slabe strani z zagotavljanjem nastavljivega podnožja, ki omogoča lahko nastavljanje nagiba preko širokega območja, ohranjajoč položajTo solve this problem, several different solutions are known, such as hinged wings, tilted at different angles, sloping slopes, sloping leveling plates for standard slopes, and adjustable tilt sockets. The last mentioned solution has the advantage that it allows the use of a single member to perform installation at different angles of lath. However, the known tilting slopes have the disadvantage that if it changes the sill angle, the socket mounting position must also be modified and this fact renders the adjustment option useless. The base of this type is, for example, described in EP 0 435 040. The main object of the present invention is to circumvent the aforementioned disadvantages by providing an adjustable base that allows for easy tilt adjustment over a wide area while maintaining the position

-2za pritrjevanje nespremenjen.-2for mounting unchanged.

Z ozirom na ta cilj smo skladno z izumom zasnovali nastavljivo podnožje za pohištvene tečaje, ki obsega telo podnožja z elementi za pritrjevanje na del pohištva in nihajoči element, nameščen na telo podnožja na nastavljiv način in na ta nihajoči element se lahko pritrdi krilo tečaja, označeno s tem, da je nihajoči element vrtljivo nameščen na telo podnožja na njegovem čelnem koncu, na osi, prečni na podaljšek podnožja, da je nagiben z ozirom na telo podnožja, pri čemer je sredstvo za pričvrščevanje za močno fiksiranje nagnjenega skupnega položaja prisotno med telesom podnožja in nihajočim elementom.In view of this aim, in accordance with the invention, we have designed an adjustable base for furniture hinges comprising a base body with fastening elements on a piece of furniture and a swing element mounted on the base body in an adjustable manner and a swing hinge marked with this swing element. with the oscillating element pivotally mounted on the base body at its front end, on an axis transverse to the base extension to be inclined with respect to the base body, the fastening means for strong fixation of the inclined common position being present between the base body and the oscillating elements.

Za boljše pojasnjevanje novatorskih principov predloženega izuma in prednosti, ki jih nudi nad znano tehnologijo, bomo spodaj opisali možno izvedbo, ki uporablja te principe, kot neomejujoč primer, s pomočjo spremljajočih risb. Na risbah:In order to better explain the innovative principles of the present invention and the advantages it offers over known technology, we will describe below a possible embodiment that uses these principles, as a non-limiting example, by way of accompanying drawings. In the drawings:

- Slika 1 je stranski ris sestava podnožje-tečaj, s podnožjem, narejenim skladno s predloženim izumom, delno v prerezu vzdolž linije I-I na sliki 2;- Figure 1 is a side view of the foot-hinge assembly, with the footboard made in accordance with the present invention, partly in cross-section along line I-I of Figure 2;

- Slika 2 je tloris podnožja, prikazanega na sliki 1.- Figure 2 is the floor plan of the footer shown in Figure 1.

S sklicevanjem na risbe je podnožje, običajno označeno z 10, prikazano na Sliki 1 in je oblikovano iz telesa ali elementa 11 podnožja in nihajočega ali vmesnega elementa 12. Telo podnožja 11 je namenjeno za fiksiranje na površino 13 dela pohištvene rame. Za ta namen je telo podnožja lahko opremljeno s pritrdilnimi sredstvi, kot na primer z dvema stranskima kriloma 14, 15 (prikazanima na Sliki 2) , na primer, s skoznjimi podaljšanimi luknjami za pritrjevanje z vijaki.Referring to the drawings, the base, usually indicated by 10, is shown in Figure 1 and is formed from the body or element 11 of the base and the oscillating or intermediate element 12. The body of the base 11 is intended to be fixed to the surface 13 of a part of the furniture shoulder. For this purpose, the base body may be provided with fasteners, such as the two side wings 14, 15 (shown in Figure 2), for example, through the extended holes for fastening with screws.

Nihajoč element 12 je namenjen za povezavo na krilo 16 tečaja 17, na katerem visijo vrata 38. Povezovalna sredstva so lahkoThe oscillating element 12 is intended to be connected to the wing 16 of the hinge 17, on which the door 38 hangs.

-3različna, odvisno od krila, ki ga je treba pritrditi in element 12 se lahko naredi na način, prilagojen za reproduciranje priključnih kosov tradicionalnega podnožja, ki se običajno spaja s krilom.-3different depending on the wing to be fastened and element 12 can be made in a manner adapted to reproduce the connecting pieces of the traditional base, which is usually joined to the wing.

Na primer, v nihajočem elementu 12 je pripravljena luknja 18 z navoji na njegovem zgornjem delu, na čelu pa odprt utor 19. Vijak 20 za pričvrščevanje, ki gre skozi primeren utor v krilu, bo pritegnjen v luknjo z navoji, žlebast konec 22 vijaka 21, pritegnjen v krilo, pa bo vstavljen v čelni utor 19. To omogoča normalno nastavljanje dviga in globine krila.For example, in the oscillating element 12, a hole 18 is prepared with threads at its upper part, and a groove 19 is open at the head. A fastening screw 20 that passes through a suitable groove in the wing will be tightened to the threaded hole, the grooved end 22 of the screw 21 , attached to the sash, however, will be inserted into the front groove 19. This allows the lift and depth of sash to be adjusted normally.

V prednostni izvedbi je nihajoči element v obliki obrnjenega U, gledano v prečnem prerezu in je sprejet z minimalno stransko rego v telo podnožja, ki je odprto na vrhu in ima običajno tudi U-oblikovano obliko v prečnem prerezu. Nihajoči element se lahko oblikuje iz izrezane pločevine, medtem ko se element podnožja lahko dobi z ulivanjem.In a preferred embodiment, the U-shaped oscillating element is viewed in cross-section and is received with a minimal lateral lobe into the base body, which is open at the top and usually also has a U-shaped cross-section. The oscillating element can be formed from a cut sheet, while the base element can be obtained by casting.

Nihajoči element 12 na čelu je vrtljivo nameščen na telo podnožja pri 26 na horizontalni osi 27 (t.j. os, paralelna ravnini pritrditve telesa podnožja). Na zadnji strani je prisotno sredstvo 23 za nastavljivo pritrjevanje nihajočega elementa na telo podnožja na izbranem položaju.The oscillating element 12 on the front is rotatably mounted on the base body at 26 on the horizontal axis 27 (i.e., the axis parallel to the plane of attachment of the base body). At the rear there is a means 23 for adjustable attachment of the oscillating element to the body of the base at the selected position.

Čelno vgraditev vrtišča dobimo s pomočjo dveh ročic 24, 25, ki se raztezata od stranskih sten nihajočega elementa in se vsaka konča s stransko štrlečim delom 28, 29 vrtišča. Na čelu, v njegovih stranskih stenah ima telo podnožja dva ustrezno zaobljena sedeža 30, 31, odprta na čelu za nameščanje vsakega posamičnega vrtišča 28, 29. Sredstvo za pritrjevanje zadnje strani obsega vijak 32, ki je pritegnjen na hrbtišču v sedež 33 z navoji v nihajočem elementu 12, potem ko je šel skoziThe front mounting of the pivot is obtained by means of two arms 24, 25 extending from the side walls of the oscillating element and each ending in a laterally projecting portion 28, 29 of the pivot. At the front, in its side walls, the base of the base has two properly rounded seats 30, 31, open at the front to accommodate each individual pivot 28, 29. The fastening means at the rear comprise a screw 32 which is fastened at the back to the seat 33 with threads in the oscillating element 12 after passing through

-4podaljŠano drsno odprtino 34, prisotno v zadnji steni 35 telesa podnožja. Zadnja stena 35 ima valjast upogib, katerega os je v bistvu skladna z osjo 27 čelne vgraditve 26 vrtišča in vijak 23 ima os, v bistvu križajočo os 27 vrtišča. Z zrahljanjem vijaka 32 je tako možno nastavljati nagib elementa 12. S ponovnim pritegovanjem vijaka se element 12 potem lahko pričvrsti v novo pozicijo.-4Lengthened sliding opening 34 present in back wall 35 of base body. The rear wall 35 has a cylindrical bend whose axis is substantially consistent with the axis 27 of the front mounting 26 of the pivot and the screw 23 has an axis essentially intersecting the axis 27 of the pivot. By loosening the screw 32, the tilting of the element 12 can thus be adjusted.

Da bi bolj zanesljivo dosegli ohranitev nastavljenega položaja in nudili, če je potrebno, diskretno število položajev za nastavljanje (vsak položaj ustrezen mnogokratniku vnaprej določenega kota, na primer), se notranja površina stene 35 lahko opremi z nazobčan ji 36, v katere se prilega rob ali zob 37 nihajočega elementa. Ker vztrajnost vrat povzroča preobremenitve na tečaj samo v smeri odpiranja (običajno se v smeri zapiranja vztrajnostni moment vrat direktno odvede na del pohištvene letve), imajo nazobčenja lahko nesimetrično obliko, kot je prikazano na sliki 1, tako da se zob prilega v nazobčan ja v smeri naraščanja nagiba med telesom podnožja in nihajočim elementom.In order to more securely maintain the set position and provide, if necessary, a discrete number of adjusting positions (each position corresponding to a multiple of a predetermined angle, for example), the inner surface of the wall 35 may be provided with a serrated 36 into which an edge fits or the teeth 37 of the oscillating element. Since the inertia of the door causes overload on the hinge only in the direction of opening (usually in the direction of closing, the inertia of the door is directly taken to a part of the furniture lath), the toothed teeth can have an asymmetrical shape, as shown in Figure 1, so that the tooth fits into the toothed ja the direction of inclination of the slope between the body of the base and the oscillating element.

Na tem mestu je jasno, da so bili nameravani nameni doseženi z zagotavljanjem nastavljivega podnožja, ki omogoča lahko nastavljanje nagiba tečaja. Ker je točka vrtišča nastavljivega podnožja pozicionirana blizu kinematičnega mehanizma tečaja, se lahko zmanjšajo premiki roba vrat 38 na minimum, kadar se spreminja nagib podnožja. Premiki tega roba tako v vertikalni kot v horizontalni smeri se lahko z lahkoto absorbirajo z delovanjem na sisteme za nastavljanje znane tehnologije, običajno zagotovljene v modernih tečajih.At this point, it is clear that the intended intentions were achieved by providing an adjustable base that allows for easy pitch adjustment. Since the pivot point of the adjustable base is positioned close to the kinematic mechanism of the hinge, the movement of the door edge 38 can be minimized as the slope of the base changes. Movements of this edge, both vertically and horizontally, can be easily absorbed by operating on known technology tuning systems, typically provided in modern courses.

Očitno je zgornji opis izvedbe, ki uporablja novatorske principe predloženega izuma, dan samo kot primer in zato ne more bitiObviously, the above description of an embodiment using the innovative principles of the present invention is given by way of example only and therefore cannot be

-5mišljen kot omejitev obsega izuma, kot je tu zahtevano.-5 is intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed herein.

Na primer, sredstvo za povezavo med tečajem in podnožjem je lahko različno od prikazanega in sredstvo za pritrjevanje podnožja na del pohištva je lahko prav tako različno.For example, the hinge support means may be different from what is shown, and the means for securing the hinge to a piece of furniture may also be different.

Za FERRARI FRANCOFor FERRARI FRANCO

Localita Deviscio 2Localita Deviscio 2

23900 LECCO, IT :23900 LECCO, IT:

Claims

PATENT APPLICATIONS

An adjustable base for furniture hinges comprising a base body (11) with base elements (14, 15) for attachment to a piece of furniture and a swing element (12) mounted on the base body in an adjustable manner and in this swing element (12) may attach a hinge wing, characterized in that the oscillating element (12) is rotatably mounted on the body (11) of the base at the front end thereof, on the axis (27) transversely to the extension of the base to be inclined relative to the body (11) the base, wherein the fastening means (23) for strong fixation of the inclined common position are present between the body (11) of the base and the oscillating element (12).

2. The base according to claim 1, characterized in that the fastening means (23) comprise a screw (32) which passes through the rear wall (35) of the base element at the sliding opening (34) and is secured to the oscillating element (12).

3. The base according to claim 2, characterized in that the screw (32) has an axis which runs near said transverse axis (27) of the pivot.

The base according to claim 2, characterized in that said rear wall (35) has a cylindrical bend about said transverse axis (27) of the pivot.

The base according to claim 2, characterized in that said rear wall (35) has an inner surface facing the oscillating element, which is provided with serrations (36) into which the tooth, when tightening the screw (32), fits. projecting from the back of the oscillating element (12).

6. The base according to claim 5, characterized in that the tooth (37) fits into the notches (36) in the direction of increasing inclination between the body

-7Foot and swing elements.

7. The base according to claim 1, characterized in that the front mounting of the pivot element pivot to the base is obtained by means of two arms (24, 25) extending from said walls of the oscillating element and ending each with a projecting side (28, 29) a pivot which is rotatably mounted in a suitable seat (30, 31) in the base body.

The base according to claim 7, characterized in that the seats (30, 31) are open on the face to receive the corresponding pivot (28, 29).

9. The base according to claim 1, characterized in that the oscillating element (12) is inverted U, viewed in cross section and is received with a minimum lateral lobe into the body (11) of the base, open at the top and which usually has a U-shaped shape in cross section.

The base according to claim 1, characterized in that, for mounting the hinged wing, the oscillating body (12) has a hole (18) at its upper part with threaded screws (20) for fastening and a groove (19) open on the movable face. receiving end of screw (21) to adjust hinge lift.

11. The base according to claim 1, characterized in that the base body has side projections (14, 15) for attachment to a part of the furniture.