SI20129A - Wrist-sundial with incorporated compass - Google Patents
Wrist-sundial with incorporated compass Download PDFInfo
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- SI20129A SI20129A SI9800315A SI9800315A SI20129A SI 20129 A SI20129 A SI 20129A SI 9800315 A SI9800315 A SI 9800315A SI 9800315 A SI9800315 A SI 9800315A SI 20129 A SI20129 A SI 20129A
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Abstract
Description
ROČNA SONČNA URA Z VGRAJENIM KOMPASOMWristwatch with built-in compass
Predmet izuma je sončna ura z vgrajenim kompasom, ki se nosi, manjša /sl. 1/ na zapestju in večja /sl.2/ na nadlakti.The subject of the invention is a sundial with a built-in worn compass, smaller / FIG. 1 / on the wrist and larger /en.2/ on the upper arm.
Rešitev, ki jo podaja izum je je vgradnja majhnega kompasa 3 na analemo 1, tako, da spomočjo kompasa 3 na analemi 1 pravilno usmerimo sončno uro in s tem pravilno odčitamo čas na poljubnem lokusu. (Analema 1 je ploskev sončne ure s časovno skalo). Sončna ura poznana v historičnih obdobjih je fiksna na določenem lokusu orientirana S-J. Z vgradnjo kompasa 3 na analemo 1, pa sončna ura ni več nujno fiksni element določenega prostora, ampak je lahko mobilna, ker na poljubnem lokusu s kompasom 3 najprej določimo orientacijo S-J in nato po senci, vrženi z dvignjenega gnomona 2 na analemi 1 odčitamo čas. (Gnomon 2 je paličica pri sončni uri, od katere vržena senca na analemo 1, pokaže na njej trenutni čas, ob sončnem vremenu seveda !). Kot dvignjenega gnomona 2 je 45° napram analemi 1, kar je pri naši geografski širini v času ekvinocijev kot vpadnega sončnega žarka na zemljo ob 12°°.The solution provided by the invention is the installation of a small compass 3 on the analogue 1, so that with the help of the compass 3 on the analogue 1, the sundial is correctly oriented, thus correctly reading the time at any locus. (Analema 1 is a plot of a clock with a timeline). A sundial known in historical periods is fixed at a particular locus oriented S-J. By incorporating compass 3 on analogue 1, the sundial is no longer necessarily a fixed element of a particular space, but can be mobile, because at any locus with compass 3, we first determine the orientation of the SJ and then read the time after the shadow thrown from the raised gnomon 2 on the anele 1 . (Gnomon 2 is a wand at sundial, from which the shadow cast on analema 1 shows the current time on it, in the sun of course!). The angle of the raised gnomon 2 is 45 ° to the aneloma 1, which is at our latitude at the time of the equinoxes as the sun's rays on the earth at 12 °°.
Nagib gnomona 2 45° napram analemi 1, da pri srednji geografski širini pregledne, ne predolge ali prekratke sence na analemi 1, ki se lahko zadovoljivo odčitajo.The inclination of gnomon 2 45 ° towards the anelemia 1 to give transparent, not too long or too short a shadow at the mid-latitude on the anemia 1, which can be read satisfactorily.
Predlagana ročna sončna ura z vgrajenim kompasom je sestavljena:The proposed wristwatch with integrated compass consists of:
1. Iz analeme 1, s časovno skalo za astronomski in poletni čas.1. From analogue 1, with a time scale for astronomical and summer time.
2. Gnomona 2, kije zaradi praktičnosti sklopljiv, dvignjen pa je v naklonu 45° napram analemi 1.2. Gnomon 2, which, for convenience, is collapsible and is raised at an angle of 45 ° to the aneloma 1.
3. Kompasa 3 na ploskvi analeme 1, ki je pri odčitavanju časa usmerjen S-J, po liniji časa ΧΠ /poldne/, za astronomski čas, oziroma I /13°7, za poletni čas.3. Compass 3 on the plane of anale 1, which is oriented S-J in the reading of time, along the time line ΧΠ / noon /, for astronomical time, or I / 13 ° 7, for summer time.
4. Paščka 4 za namestitev sončne ure na zapestje leve roke, ali na levo nadlakt.4. Strap 4 to place the sundial on the wrist of the left hand, or on the left upper arm.
Rešitev podaja dve velikosti ročne sončne ure s kompasom: Za nošnjo na zapestju zaobljene oblike dim. 73 x 42 mm /sl.l/ in za nošnjo na nadlakti zaobljene oblike dim. 132 x 74 mm /sl.2/.The solution provides two sizes of a wristwatch with a compass: To wear a rounded dim sum on your wrist. 73 x 42 mm / wl.l/ and dimpled, rounded to the upper arm. 132 x 74 mm /en.2/.
Predvideni material: Vse razen v tekočino zaprte magnetne igle, neoporečna plastika odporna na sonce, slano vodo in udarce, v svetlem barvnem tonu.Intended Material: All but liquid-enclosed magnetic needles, impeccable plastic resistant to sun, salt water and shocks, in a light color tone.
Zakonitost delovanja in princip izdelave sončne ure, je danes znano prvi razložil Marcus Pollio Vitruvij v X. Knjigah o arhitekturi in sicer v IX. knjigi, v osmem in devetem poglavju. Pri nas je poznana planšarska sončna ura z Velike planine, ki je sicer majhna, prenosna, vendar je uporabna samo pri točnem poznavanju smeri neba na določenem lokusu.The legality of operation and the principle of making a sundial is today well-known first explained by Marcus Pollio Vitruvius in X. Books on Architecture, namely in IX. book, in chapters eight and ninth. We know the mountain mountaineering clock from Velika planina, which is small, portable, but is only useful for accurate knowledge of the direction of the sky at a particular locus.
Ročna sončna ura s kompasom je predvidena kot nekaj sto tolarjev vreden predmet, ki je lahko priložnostno darilo, reklamni artikel, spominek nekega kraja.A wristwatch with a compass is intended to be a few hundred tolars worth of items that can be a casual gift, a promotional item, a souvenir of a place.
Andrej KavčičAndrej Kavčič
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI9800315A SI20129A (en) | 1998-12-22 | 1998-12-22 | Wrist-sundial with incorporated compass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI9800315A SI20129A (en) | 1998-12-22 | 1998-12-22 | Wrist-sundial with incorporated compass |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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SI20129A true SI20129A (en) | 2000-06-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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SI9800315A SI20129A (en) | 1998-12-22 | 1998-12-22 | Wrist-sundial with incorporated compass |
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SI (1) | SI20129A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008007744U1 (en) | 2008-04-08 | 2009-03-19 | Dugi, Zelimir, Dipl.-Ing. | watch |
US7954247B1 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-06-07 | Bruce West Plucknett | Self-orienting platform |
-
1998
- 1998-12-22 SI SI9800315A patent/SI20129A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008007744U1 (en) | 2008-04-08 | 2009-03-19 | Dugi, Zelimir, Dipl.-Ing. | watch |
US7954247B1 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-06-07 | Bruce West Plucknett | Self-orienting platform |
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Effective date: 20061007 |