SG26366G - Matrix liquid crystal display - Google Patents

Matrix liquid crystal display

Info

Publication number
SG26366G
SG26366G SG1995904280A SG1995904280A SG26366G SG 26366 G SG26366 G SG 26366G SG 1995904280 A SG1995904280 A SG 1995904280A SG 1995904280 A SG1995904280 A SG 1995904280A SG 26366 G SG26366 G SG 26366G
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal display
matrix liquid
matrix
particularly high
Prior art date
Application number
SG1995904280A
Inventor
Georg Weber
Ludwig Pohl
Reinhard Hittich
Herbert Plach
Bernhard Scheuble
Takamasa Oyama
Bernhard Rieger
Hans-Adolf Kurmeier
Ekkehard Bartmann
Original Assignee
Merck Patent Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=27198404&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=SG26366(G) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from DE3923044A external-priority patent/DE3923044B4/en
Application filed by Merck Patent Gmbh filed Critical Merck Patent Gmbh
Publication of SG26366G publication Critical patent/SG26366G/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/02—Liquid crystal materials characterised by optical, electrical or physical properties of the components, in general
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
    • C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
    • C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
    • C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
    • C09K2019/3027—Compounds comprising 1,4-cyclohexylene and 2,3-difluoro-1,4-phenylene

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a matrix liquid crystal display containing integrated non-linear elements and a liquid crystal mixture which has a particularly high resistivity.
SG1995904280A 1988-10-20 1989-10-17 Matrix liquid crystal display SG26366G (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3835730 1988-10-20
DE3908403 1989-03-15
DE3923044A DE3923044B4 (en) 1988-10-20 1989-07-13 liquid crystal mixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG26366G true SG26366G (en) 1995-09-18

Family

ID=27198404

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG1995904280A SG26366G (en) 1988-10-20 1989-10-17 Matrix liquid crystal display

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US5122295A (en)
EP (2) EP0365962B1 (en)
JP (2) JP2707145B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE111948T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2000922C (en)
DE (1) DE58908412D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2058433T3 (en)
SG (1) SG26366G (en)
WO (1) WO1990004623A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (76)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5536442A (en) * 1987-09-25 1996-07-16 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Fluorinated liquid crystal compounds and liquid crystal medium containing same
DE3909802A1 (en) * 1988-07-27 1990-04-05 Merck Patent Gmbh DIFLUORMETHYLVERBINDUNGEN
US5324449A (en) * 1987-09-25 1994-06-28 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Substituted phenyl trifluoromethyl ethers
US6004479A (en) * 1988-07-13 1999-12-21 Merck Kgaa Matrix liquid crystal display
EP0365962B1 (en) * 1988-10-20 1994-09-21 MERCK PATENT GmbH Matrix-type liquid-crystal display
JP2790221B2 (en) * 1989-01-27 1998-08-27 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング Biphenylylethanes and liquid crystal phases
US5482653A (en) * 1989-05-30 1996-01-09 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Fluoro-chloro-benzene derivatives
DE3923064B4 (en) * 1989-07-13 2004-08-05 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystal mixture and Supertwist liquid crystal display containing it
US5516454A (en) * 1989-07-13 1996-05-14 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Supertwist liquid crystal display
US5250220A (en) * 1989-08-12 1993-10-05 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung 2,5-disubstituted heterocyclic compounds, and a liquid-crystalline medium
DE4025550B4 (en) * 1989-08-16 2007-05-03 Merck Patent Gmbh Phenylcyclohexane and liquid crystalline medium
US5190981A (en) * 1989-08-17 1993-03-02 Sepracor Inc. Formulation containing S(+) enantiomer of flurbiprofen or ketoprofen and method of use for oral administration for prevention and treatment of bone loss associated with periodontal disease
US5171469A (en) * 1989-08-22 1992-12-15 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschraenkter Haftung Liquid-crystal matrix display
DE3927674A1 (en) * 1989-08-22 1991-02-28 Merck Patent Gmbh MATRIX - LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY
DE59008310D1 (en) * 1989-08-26 1995-03-02 Merck Patent Gmbh LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIUM.
DE4027315A1 (en) * 1989-08-30 1991-03-07 Merck Patent Gmbh HALOGENATED BENZENE DERIVATIVES AND LIQUID CRYSTALLINE MEDIUM
WO1991010716A1 (en) * 1990-01-10 1991-07-25 MERCK Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Matrix liquid crystal display
EP0464176B1 (en) * 1990-01-23 1995-07-12 MERCK PATENT GmbH Liquid crystalline medium
US5389289A (en) * 1990-03-09 1995-02-14 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Liquid-crystalline medium
EP0471813B1 (en) * 1990-03-13 1996-05-22 MERCK PATENT GmbH 4,4'-disubstituted 2',3-difluorbiphenyls and liquid crystalline medium
US5456860A (en) * 1990-03-31 1995-10-10 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Matrix liquid-crystal display
JP3144801B2 (en) * 1990-04-02 2001-03-12 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング Nematic liquid crystal mixtures and matrix liquid crystal displays
US5185098A (en) * 1990-04-05 1993-02-09 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Liquid crystalline mixtures containing 3,4-difluorophenyl-substituted bicyclohexyls
DE59108608D1 (en) * 1990-04-13 1997-04-17 Merck Patent Gmbh LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIUM
DE59105918D1 (en) * 1990-04-13 1995-08-10 Merck Patent Gmbh LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIUM.
DE59108172D1 (en) * 1990-04-13 1996-10-17 Merck Patent Gmbh LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIUM
DE59108187D1 (en) * 1990-04-13 1996-10-24 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystalline medium
US5616284A (en) * 1990-04-13 1997-04-01 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Liquid-crystalline medium
WO1991016397A1 (en) * 1990-04-13 1991-10-31 MERCK Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Liquid crystalline medium
EP0477329B1 (en) * 1990-04-13 1996-03-20 MERCK PATENT GmbH Liquid crystalline medium
DE59108431D1 (en) * 1990-04-13 1997-02-06 Merck Patent Gmbh LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIUM
DE4112001B4 (en) * 1990-04-13 2007-06-06 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystalline medium
DE4018651B4 (en) * 1990-06-11 2005-12-22 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid-crystalline medium and its use
DE4107119A1 (en) * 1990-08-03 1992-02-06 Merck Patent Gmbh LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIUM
DE4027981A1 (en) * 1990-09-04 1992-04-30 Merck Patent Gmbh MATRIX liquid-crystal display
EP0473821B1 (en) * 1990-09-05 1994-12-14 Sharp Corporation Nematic liquid-crystal composition for active matric application
US5292452A (en) * 1990-09-14 1994-03-08 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Alkenylcyclohexane liquid crystalline compounds
JP2901157B2 (en) * 1990-10-01 1999-06-07 カシオ計算機株式会社 Liquid crystal composition
JPH05501895A (en) * 1990-10-02 1993-04-08 メルク　パテント　ゲゼルシャフト　ミット　ベシュレンクテル　ハフトング liquid crystal medium
DE4032579A1 (en) * 1990-10-13 1992-04-16 Merck Patent Gmbh SUPERTWIST-liquid-crystal display
DE59109091D1 (en) * 1990-12-07 1999-03-04 Merck Patent Gmbh Supertwist liquid crystal display
JP2649990B2 (en) * 1990-12-28 1997-09-03 シャープ株式会社 Liquid crystal display
DE4104183A1 (en) * 1991-01-25 1992-07-30 Merck Patent Gmbh High holding ratio, micro-droplet or network electro=optical system - contg. specified cpd. in liq. crystal mixt. and with polymerisation of transparent medium initiated by radical photoinitiator
US5409637A (en) * 1991-02-20 1995-04-25 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Nematic liquid-crystal composition
EP0502406B1 (en) * 1991-03-04 1995-11-15 Sharp Corporation Nematic liquid-crystal composition for active matrix application
DE69208117T2 (en) * 1991-03-04 1996-08-08 Merck Patent Gmbh Nematic liquid crystal composition for active matrix application
DE4107167B4 (en) * 1991-03-06 2008-05-08 Merck Patent Gmbh liquid crystal mixture
JPH05105878A (en) * 1991-03-13 1993-04-27 Merck Patent Gmbh Electro-optical system
DE4119999A1 (en) * 1991-04-12 1992-10-15 Merck Patent Gmbh SUPERTWIST-liquid-crystal display
EP0547194B1 (en) * 1991-07-04 1999-03-24 MERCK PATENT GmbH Liquid-crystalline medium
DE4123539A1 (en) * 1991-07-16 1993-01-21 Merck Patent Gmbh LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIUM
US5520846A (en) * 1991-07-16 1996-05-28 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Liquid-crystalline medium
JP2732335B2 (en) * 1992-05-28 1998-03-30 チッソ株式会社 Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device using the composition
DE4409431B4 (en) * 1993-04-03 2006-06-29 Merck Patent Gmbh Cyanophenylpyri (mi) din derivatives and liquid crystalline medium
JP2605249B2 (en) * 1993-07-23 1997-04-30 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display
US5417885A (en) * 1993-08-03 1995-05-23 Showa Shell Sekiyu Kabushiki Kaisha Antiferroelectric liquid crystal compound
DE4414647B4 (en) * 1994-04-27 2013-11-28 Merck Patent Gmbh Cyclohexane derivatives and liquid crystalline medium
JP3579698B2 (en) * 1994-09-06 2004-10-20 チッソ株式会社 Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device using the same
GB2296253B (en) * 1994-12-22 1998-11-25 Merck Patent Gmbh Nematic liquid crystal mixtures
JPH08199168A (en) * 1995-01-19 1996-08-06 Chisso Corp Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display element
DE19515504A1 (en) * 1995-04-27 1996-10-31 Merck Patent Gmbh Fluorinated biphenylcyclohexanes and liquid crystalline medium
JP3731229B2 (en) * 1995-10-20 2006-01-05 チッソ株式会社 Polyamide acid, polyimide film, liquid crystal alignment film using the same, and liquid crystal display element
JP3537265B2 (en) * 1996-05-08 2004-06-14 チッソ株式会社 Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device
TW472081B (en) * 1996-09-17 2002-01-11 Merck Patent Gmbh Optical retardation film
JP3511846B2 (en) * 1996-10-22 2004-03-29 チッソ株式会社 Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device
JP4320824B2 (en) 1998-06-02 2009-08-26 チッソ株式会社 Alkenyl compound having negative value of Δε, liquid crystal composition, and liquid crystal display device
DE10123088A1 (en) * 2000-06-08 2001-12-13 Merck Patent Gmbh Novel hydrogenated phenanthrene derivatives are useful for production of liquid crystal mixtures
DE10216197B4 (en) * 2002-04-12 2013-02-07 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystal medium and its use in an electro-optical display
EP1577286B1 (en) * 2002-12-24 2007-06-13 Adeka Corporation Perfluoroallyloxy compound and liquid-crystal composition containing the compound
JP4776279B2 (en) 2005-06-09 2011-09-21 株式会社Ａｄｅｋａ Novel compound and liquid crystal composition
JP5092287B2 (en) * 2005-06-22 2012-12-05 Ｊｎｃ株式会社 Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display element
DE102006033886A1 (en) * 2005-08-03 2007-02-08 Merck Patent Gmbh FK blends with low frequency dependency for TFT displays
EP1935962A1 (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-06-25 Merck Patent GmbH Liquid-crystalline medium
CN102057016B (en) * 2008-06-16 2014-04-16 Jnc株式会社 Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display element
JP6319315B2 (en) * 2013-08-28 2018-05-09 Jnc株式会社 Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display element
EP3299438B1 (en) * 2016-09-23 2020-01-15 Merck Patent GmbH Liquid-crystalline medium and liquid-crystal display comprising the same

Family Cites Families (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1433130A (en) * 1972-11-09 1976-04-22 Secr Defence Substituted biphenyl and polyphenyl compounds and liquid crystal materials and devices containing them
GB1452826A (en) * 1973-10-17 1976-10-20 Secr Defence Liquid crystal compositions
DE3221462A1 (en) * 1981-06-18 1983-01-05 F. Hoffmann-La Roche & Co AG, 4002 Basel LIQUID CRYSTAL MIXTURE
DE3317597A1 (en) * 1983-05-14 1984-11-15 Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt BICYCLOHEXYLETHANE
CH660003A5 (en) * 1984-04-16 1987-03-13 Merck Patent Gmbh ANISOTROPE COMPOUNDS AND FK MIXTURES WITH THESE.
DE3561395D1 (en) * 1984-05-25 1988-02-18 Hoffmann La Roche PHENYLISOTHIOCYANATES
JPH0629426B2 (en) * 1984-07-09 1994-04-20 カシオ計算機株式会社 Liquid crystal composition
JPS61207347A (en) * 1985-03-12 1986-09-13 Chisso Corp Cyclohexane derivative
JPS61282328A (en) * 1985-06-10 1986-12-12 Chisso Corp Cyclohexane derivative
DE3606153A1 (en) * 1986-02-26 1987-08-27 Merck Patent Gmbh LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY ELEMENT
US4871470A (en) * 1986-03-01 1989-10-03 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Cyclohexane derivatives
DE3614778A1 (en) * 1986-05-02 1987-11-05 Merck Patent Gmbh Smectic liquid crystal phases
JPH07100790B2 (en) * 1986-09-01 1995-11-01 チッソ株式会社 Nematic liquid crystal composition
US4886621A (en) * 1986-09-08 1989-12-12 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Liquid crystal phase
EP0261614A3 (en) * 1986-09-26 1989-07-12 F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE & CO. Aktiengesellschaft Liquid crystal display cell
GB8712464D0 (en) * 1987-05-27 1987-07-01 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystal phase
US4910350A (en) * 1987-09-29 1990-03-20 Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. Fluorine-substituted cyclohexylcyclohexene derivative
EP0338059B1 (en) * 1987-10-19 1993-04-21 Casio Computer Company Limited Improved liquid crystal mixture
JP2832349B2 (en) * 1987-11-24 1998-12-09 チッソ株式会社 Liquid crystal composition for twisted nematic mode
EP0331091B1 (en) * 1988-02-29 1995-01-11 Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. Cyclohexene derivatives
DE3835803A1 (en) * 1988-03-10 1990-04-26 Merck Patent Gmbh SUPERTWIST-LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY ELEMENT AND LIQUID MIXTURE
DE3807958B4 (en) * 1988-03-10 2004-03-18 Merck Patent Gmbh Super twisted liquid crystal display element
JPH01272537A (en) * 1988-04-21 1989-10-31 Chisso Corp Cyclohexane derivative
EP0365962B1 (en) * 1988-10-20 1994-09-21 MERCK PATENT GmbH Matrix-type liquid-crystal display

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5122295A (en) 1992-06-16
EP0394419B1 (en) 1994-09-21
JPH1067989A (en) 1998-03-10
JP2707145B2 (en) 1998-01-28
WO1990004623A1 (en) 1990-05-03
JP2882577B2 (en) 1999-04-12
DE58908412D1 (en) 1994-10-27
CA2000922C (en) 2001-08-14
CA2000922A1 (en) 1990-04-20
US5378395A (en) 1995-01-03
JPH03502942A (en) 1991-07-04
EP0365962B1 (en) 1994-09-21
EP0365962A1 (en) 1990-05-02
EP0394419A1 (en) 1990-10-31
EP0394419B2 (en) 1999-10-06
ATE111948T1 (en) 1994-10-15
ES2058433T3 (en) 1994-11-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SG26366G (en) Matrix liquid crystal display
AU552787B2 (en) Liquid crystal matrix display
EP0179913A4 (en) Large liquid crystal display.
EP0376437A3 (en) An active matrix type liquid crystal display
GB2234621B (en) Liquid crystal display
GB2175119B (en) Liquid crystal matrix display
EP0423824A3 (en) Active matrix liquid crystal display element
EP0469321A3 (en) Back-light type liquid crystal display
EP0311339A3 (en) Liquid crystal display
EP0433999A3 (en) Liquid crystal display
GB2117157B (en) Matrix addressed bistable liquid crystal display
GB2197985B (en) Liquid crystal display
GB2213303B (en) Liquid crystal displays
GB2188471B (en) Liquid crystal matrix display device
EP0194315A4 (en) Liquid crystal display.
GB2159657B (en) Liquid crystal displays
GB8602986D0 (en) Liquid crystal matrix display
EP0410949A3 (en) Liquid crystal display
JPS5723276A (en) Bipolar element and matrix type liquid crystal display panel
GB8807090D0 (en) Liquid crystal colour display
JPS57169795A (en) Matrix liquid crystal display panel
GB8520054D0 (en) Liquid crystal display
EP0434000A3 (en) Liquid crystal display
EP0332401A3 (en) Improvements in liquid crystal displays
HK1014758A1 (en) Liquid crystal display