SG11201401013TA - Method of converting grease containing high content of free fatty acids to fatty acid esters and catalysts for use in said method - Google Patents
Method of converting grease containing high content of free fatty acids to fatty acid esters and catalysts for use in said methodInfo
- Publication number
- SG11201401013TA SG11201401013TA SG11201401013TA SG11201401013TA SG11201401013TA SG 11201401013T A SG11201401013T A SG 11201401013TA SG 11201401013T A SG11201401013T A SG 11201401013TA SG 11201401013T A SG11201401013T A SG 11201401013TA SG 11201401013T A SG11201401013T A SG 11201401013TA
- Authority
- SG
- Singapore
- Prior art keywords
- catalysts
- acid esters
- high content
- containing high
- fatty acid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 title 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 title 1
- -1 fatty acid esters Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/20—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their non-solid state
- B01J35/23—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their non-solid state in a colloidal state
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/33—Electric or magnetic properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
- B01J37/0209—Impregnation involving a reaction between the support and a fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
- B01J37/031—Precipitation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/02—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by interreacting ester groups, i.e. transesterification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/026—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for compression ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/003—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fatty acids with alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1011—Biomass
- C10G2300/1014—Biomass of vegetal origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161541239P | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | |
US201161541243P | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | |
US201161564962P | 2011-11-30 | 2011-11-30 | |
PCT/SG2012/000365 WO2013048346A1 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2012-10-01 | Method of converting grease containing high content of free fatty acids to fatty acid esters and catalysts for use in said method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SG11201401013TA true SG11201401013TA (en) | 2014-04-28 |
Family
ID=47996103
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SG10201602493YA SG10201602493YA (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2012-10-01 | Method of converting grease containing high content of free fatty acids to fatty acid esters and catalysts for use in said method |
SG11201401013TA SG11201401013TA (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2012-10-01 | Method of converting grease containing high content of free fatty acids to fatty acid esters and catalysts for use in said method |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SG10201602493YA SG10201602493YA (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2012-10-01 | Method of converting grease containing high content of free fatty acids to fatty acid esters and catalysts for use in said method |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2751237A4 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104080897A (en) |
SG (2) | SG10201602493YA (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013048346A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018033550A1 (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2018-02-22 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Magnetic nanocapsules as thermolatent polymerization catalysts or initiators |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1094439A (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-11-02 | 化学工业部西南化工研究院 | The ester exchange method of modified plant oil |
CN100404643C (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-07-23 | 清华大学 | Process for transferring grease for producing biodiesel oil using microorganism cell conversion in organic medium reaction system |
US7767837B2 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2010-08-03 | Tda Research, Inc. | Methods of making alkyl esters |
EP2313479B1 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2018-05-16 | Wayne State University | Methods and catalysts for making biodiesel from the transesterification and esterification of unrefined oils |
US20110224451A1 (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2011-09-15 | Rajiv Kumar Chaturvedi | Process for production of biodiesel |
WO2010005391A1 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2010-01-14 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | Biodiesel production via enzymatic hydrolysis followed by chemical/enzymatic esterification |
-
2012
- 2012-10-01 WO PCT/SG2012/000365 patent/WO2013048346A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-10-01 EP EP12835766.2A patent/EP2751237A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-10-01 SG SG10201602493YA patent/SG10201602493YA/en unknown
- 2012-10-01 SG SG11201401013TA patent/SG11201401013TA/en unknown
- 2012-10-01 CN CN201280056907.9A patent/CN104080897A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2751237A1 (en) | 2014-07-09 |
EP2751237A4 (en) | 2016-08-17 |
CN104080897A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
WO2013048346A1 (en) | 2013-04-04 |
SG10201602493YA (en) | 2016-05-30 |
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