SG10201911952VA - Fuel production from fcc processing - Google Patents

Fuel production from fcc processing

Info

Publication number
SG10201911952VA
SG10201911952VA SG10201911952VA SG10201911952VA SG10201911952VA SG 10201911952V A SG10201911952V A SG 10201911952VA SG 10201911952V A SG10201911952V A SG 10201911952VA SG 10201911952V A SG10201911952V A SG 10201911952VA SG 10201911952V A SG10201911952V A SG 10201911952VA
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
fuel production
fcc processing
fcc
processing
fuel
Prior art date
Application number
SG10201911952VA
Inventor
Stephen H Brown
Federico Barrai
Brian A Cunningham
Sheryl B Rubin-Pitel
Kenneth C H Kar
Original Assignee
Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co filed Critical Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co
Publication of SG10201911952VA publication Critical patent/SG10201911952VA/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
    • C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G69/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process
    • C10G69/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only
    • C10G69/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only including at least one step of catalytic cracking in the absence of hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/06—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for spark ignition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/08—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for compression ignition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201—Impurities
    • C10G2300/205—Metal content
    • C10G2300/206—Asphaltenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
SG10201911952VA 2015-06-30 2016-06-30 Fuel production from fcc processing SG10201911952VA (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201562186678P 2015-06-30 2015-06-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG10201911952VA true SG10201911952VA (en) 2020-02-27

Family

ID=56409722

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG10201911952VA SG10201911952VA (en) 2015-06-30 2016-06-30 Fuel production from fcc processing
SG11201707966PA SG11201707966PA (en) 2015-06-30 2016-06-30 Fuel production from fcc products
SG11201708632SA SG11201708632SA (en) 2015-06-30 2016-06-30 Fuel production from catalytic slurry oil

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG11201707966PA SG11201707966PA (en) 2015-06-30 2016-06-30 Fuel production from fcc products
SG11201708632SA SG11201708632SA (en) 2015-06-30 2016-06-30 Fuel production from catalytic slurry oil

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US20170002279A1 (en)
EP (3) EP3294842A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2986270A1 (en)
SG (3) SG10201911952VA (en)
WO (2) WO2017004355A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10323494B2 (en) 2015-07-23 2019-06-18 General Electric Company Hydrocarbon production system and an associated method thereof
SG11201903866UA (en) 2016-11-15 2019-05-30 Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co Processing of challenged fractions and cracked co-feeds
SG11201903935PA (en) 2016-11-15 2019-05-30 Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co Production of carbon blacks and resins from hydrotreated catalytic slurry oil
WO2018111572A1 (en) 2016-12-16 2018-06-21 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Pyrolysis tar conversion
US11162037B2 (en) 2016-12-16 2021-11-02 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Pyrolysis tar conversion
US11060039B2 (en) 2016-12-16 2021-07-13 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Pyrolysis tar pretreatment
WO2018111574A1 (en) 2016-12-16 2018-06-21 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Pyrolysis tar pretreatment
US20190233741A1 (en) * 2017-02-12 2019-08-01 Magēmā Technology, LLC Multi-Stage Process and Device for Reducing Environmental Contaminates in Heavy Marine Fuel Oil
US10604709B2 (en) 2017-02-12 2020-03-31 Magēmā Technology LLC Multi-stage device and process for production of a low sulfur heavy marine fuel oil from distressed heavy fuel oil materials
US11788017B2 (en) 2017-02-12 2023-10-17 Magëmã Technology LLC Multi-stage process and device for reducing environmental contaminants in heavy marine fuel oil
EP3645673B1 (en) * 2017-06-27 2024-06-19 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Fuel components from hydroprocessed deasphalted oils
SG11202000278XA (en) 2017-07-14 2020-02-27 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc Multi-stage upgrading of hydrocarbon pyrolysis tar using recycled interstage product
JP2020527182A (en) * 2017-07-14 2020-09-03 エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニーＥｘｘｏｎ Ｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈ Ａｎｄ Ｅｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇ Ｃｏｍｐａｎｙ Multi-stage upgrading of pyrolysis tar products
BR112020005798A2 (en) * 2017-09-26 2020-09-24 Valero Services, Inc. production of fuels and renewable intermediates
US10696906B2 (en) 2017-09-29 2020-06-30 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Tower bottoms coke catching device
CN109705915B (en) * 2017-10-26 2020-05-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Catalytic cracking method for increasing yield of isobutane and light aromatic hydrocarbons
WO2019089225A1 (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-05-09 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Cetane improver in fuel oil
US10836970B2 (en) 2017-12-19 2020-11-17 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Low sulfur marine fuel compositions
US12000720B2 (en) 2018-09-10 2024-06-04 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Product inventory monitoring
US10597594B1 (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-03-24 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Low sulfur marine fuel compositions
US20200199464A1 (en) 2018-12-19 2020-06-25 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Naphthenic compositions derived from fcc process fractions
WO2020185277A1 (en) * 2019-03-11 2020-09-17 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Wax flow viscosity for fuels
US11879105B2 (en) 2019-03-11 2024-01-23 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Marine fuel compositions with acceptable wax behavior
SG11202107342UA (en) * 2019-03-11 2021-09-29 Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co Marine fuel compositions with reduced engine frictional losses
US11975316B2 (en) 2019-05-09 2024-05-07 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Methods and reforming systems for re-dispersing platinum on reforming catalyst
US11099144B2 (en) * 2019-07-22 2021-08-24 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Low sulfur fuel with adequate combustion quality
EP4028490A1 (en) 2019-09-09 2022-07-20 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Processes for refining biocomponent feedstock and mineral hydrocarbon feedstock and apparatus thereof
US11352577B2 (en) 2020-02-19 2022-06-07 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Low sulfur fuel oil blends for paraffinic resid stability and associated methods
US10899983B1 (en) 2020-05-22 2021-01-26 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company High napthenic content marine fuel compositions
US11485920B2 (en) 2020-05-22 2022-11-01 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Ultra low sulfur marine fuel compositions
US11898109B2 (en) 2021-02-25 2024-02-13 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Assemblies and methods for enhancing control of hydrotreating and fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) processes using spectroscopic analyzers
US11905468B2 (en) 2021-02-25 2024-02-20 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Assemblies and methods for enhancing control of fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) processes using spectroscopic analyzers
US20220268694A1 (en) 2021-02-25 2022-08-25 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Methods and assemblies for determining and using standardized spectral responses for calibration of spectroscopic analyzers
US11692141B2 (en) 2021-10-10 2023-07-04 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Methods and systems for enhancing processing of hydrocarbons in a fluid catalytic cracking unit using a renewable additive
US11591526B1 (en) 2022-01-31 2023-02-28 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods of operating fluid catalytic cracking processes to increase coke production
US11802257B2 (en) 2022-01-31 2023-10-31 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Systems and methods for reducing rendered fats pour point
DE202022102746U1 (en) 2022-05-18 2022-06-14 Latika Bhatia A device for the production of ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass
FR3143125A1 (en) * 2022-12-07 2024-06-14 IFP Energies Nouvelles Method for analyzing the cold properties of hydrocarbon cuts

Family Cites Families (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3702886A (en) 1969-10-10 1972-11-14 Mobil Oil Corp Crystalline zeolite zsm-5 and method of preparing the same
US3709979A (en) 1970-04-23 1973-01-09 Mobil Oil Corp Crystalline zeolite zsm-11
US3770614A (en) 1971-01-15 1973-11-06 Mobil Oil Corp Split feed reforming and n-paraffin elimination from low boiling reformate
US3832449A (en) 1971-03-18 1974-08-27 Mobil Oil Corp Crystalline zeolite zsm{14 12
US4016245A (en) 1973-09-04 1977-04-05 Mobil Oil Corporation Crystalline zeolite and method of preparing same
US3948758A (en) 1974-06-17 1976-04-06 Mobil Oil Corporation Production of alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons
CA1064890A (en) 1975-06-10 1979-10-23 Mae K. Rubin Crystalline zeolite, synthesis and use thereof
NL7811732A (en) 1978-11-30 1980-06-03 Stamicarbon METHOD FOR CONVERSION OF DIMETHYL ETHER
US4229424A (en) 1979-04-09 1980-10-21 Mobil Oil Corporation Crystalline zeolite product constituting ZSM-5/ZSM-11 intermediates
US4310440A (en) 1980-07-07 1982-01-12 Union Carbide Corporation Crystalline metallophosphate compositions
US4430198A (en) * 1980-12-29 1984-02-07 Mobil Oil Corporation Hydrotreating hydrocarbon feedstocks
US4440871A (en) 1982-07-26 1984-04-03 Union Carbide Corporation Crystalline silicoaluminophosphates
US4480871A (en) 1983-03-09 1984-11-06 Fox Eldred A Dump bed stabilizer
US4500651A (en) 1983-03-31 1985-02-19 Union Carbide Corporation Titanium-containing molecular sieves
US4686029A (en) 1985-12-06 1987-08-11 Union Carbide Corporation Dewaxing catalysts and processes employing titanoaluminosilicate molecular sieves
US5611912A (en) * 1993-08-26 1997-03-18 Mobil Oil Corporation Production of high cetane diesel fuel by employing hydrocracking and catalytic dewaxing techniques
US5871634A (en) 1996-12-10 1999-02-16 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Process for blending potentially incompatible petroleum oils
US6123830A (en) * 1998-12-30 2000-09-26 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Integrated staged catalytic cracking and staged hydroprocessing process
EP1050572A3 (en) 1999-05-05 2001-06-06 Bar-Co Processes Joint Venture Residual oil fluid catalytic cracking process
US6565739B2 (en) 2000-04-17 2003-05-20 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Two stage FCC process incorporating interstage hydroprocessing
BR0302326A (en) * 2003-06-03 2005-03-29 Petroleo Brasileiro Sa Fluid catalytic cracking process of mixed hydrocarbon fillers from different sources
CN101210200B (en) * 2006-12-27 2010-10-20 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Hydrogenation treatment and catalytic cracking combined process for residual oil
KR100841804B1 (en) * 2007-07-13 2008-06-26 에스케이에너지 주식회사 Process for manufacturing naphthenic base oils from effluences of fluidized catalytic cracking unit
JP5879038B2 (en) * 2008-03-13 2016-03-08 中国石油化工股▲ふん▼有限公司 Method for obtaining light fuel from low quality feedstock
US8114678B2 (en) 2009-02-24 2012-02-14 Exxonmobil Research & Engineering Company Multi-dimensional high performance liquid chromatographic separation technique (STAR7) for quantitative determinations of 7 fractions in heavy petroleum streams boiling above 550 degrees F
US8007662B2 (en) * 2009-03-27 2011-08-30 Uop Llc Direct feed/effluent heat exchange in fluid catalytic cracking
CN102051221B (en) * 2009-10-30 2013-12-25 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for more producing light oil by using hydrocarbon oil
WO2012004809A1 (en) * 2010-07-08 2012-01-12 Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. Two stage fluid catalytic cracking process and apparatus
US9101854B2 (en) * 2011-03-23 2015-08-11 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Cracking system and process integrating hydrocracking and fluidized catalytic cracking
US8951406B2 (en) * 2011-07-29 2015-02-10 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Hydrogen-enriched feedstock for fluidized catalytic cracking process
US10400184B2 (en) 2011-08-31 2019-09-03 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Hydroprocessing of heavy hydrocarbon feeds using small pore catalysts
CN103102980B (en) * 2011-11-10 2015-05-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Combined process for in-depth conversion of residual oil
WO2013142609A1 (en) * 2012-03-20 2013-09-26 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Integrated hydroprocessing, steam pyrolysis catalytic cracking process to produce petrochemicals from crude oil
CN103540356B (en) * 2012-07-12 2015-10-28 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of inferior heavy oil catalytic conversion process improving low-carbon alkene and diesel yield
CN103540359B (en) * 2012-07-12 2015-11-18 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of inferior heavy oil catalytic conversion process improving low-carbon alkene and yield of gasoline
US20140027345A1 (en) * 2012-07-30 2014-01-30 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Vacuum gas oil conversion process
EP3010996B1 (en) * 2013-06-20 2018-11-28 ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company Slurry hydroconversion with high activity catalyst
WO2014205185A1 (en) * 2013-06-20 2014-12-24 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Slurry hydroconversion using enhanced slurry catalysts
CN104593062B (en) * 2013-10-31 2017-01-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of residual hydrocracking and catalytic cracking combined processing method
US9243195B2 (en) * 2014-04-09 2016-01-26 Uop Llc Process and apparatus for fluid catalytic cracking and hydrocracking hydrocarbons
US9783749B2 (en) * 2015-03-10 2017-10-10 Uop Llc Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbons with recycled catalyst to produce additional distillate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2017004355A1 (en) 2017-01-05
US20170002273A1 (en) 2017-01-05
EP3317382A1 (en) 2018-05-09
US10047299B2 (en) 2018-08-14
WO2017004356A1 (en) 2017-01-05
EP3317382B1 (en) 2020-01-29
CA2986270A1 (en) 2017-01-05
SG11201708632SA (en) 2018-01-30
EP3640316B8 (en) 2022-08-03
EP3640316B1 (en) 2022-06-22
EP3640316A1 (en) 2020-04-22
EP3294842A1 (en) 2018-03-21
US20170002279A1 (en) 2017-01-05
SG11201707966PA (en) 2018-01-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SG10201911952VA (en) Fuel production from fcc processing
GB201500989D0 (en) Process
GB201505311D0 (en) Process
GB201502893D0 (en) Process
GB201502894D0 (en) Process
GB201506572D0 (en) Process
GB201501952D0 (en) Process
GB201510623D0 (en) Process
EP3323166C0 (en) Automated bionanocatalyst production
GB201507170D0 (en) Process
GB201503635D0 (en) Process
GB201501953D0 (en) Process
GB201500990D0 (en) Process
GB201512510D0 (en) Process
GB201504948D0 (en) Process
GB201502814D0 (en) Process
GB201516781D0 (en) Process
GB201512591D0 (en) Process
GB201507595D0 (en) Process
GB201501423D0 (en) Process
GB201519133D0 (en) Process
GB201518101D0 (en) Process
GB201512598D0 (en) Process
SG10201504344VA (en) Component processing
GB201503607D0 (en) Process