SG10201404294VA - Bipolar electrode and supercapacitor desalination device, and methods of manufacture - Google Patents

Bipolar electrode and supercapacitor desalination device, and methods of manufacture

Info

Publication number
SG10201404294VA
SG10201404294VA SG10201404294VA SG10201404294VA SG10201404294VA SG 10201404294V A SG10201404294V A SG 10201404294VA SG 10201404294V A SG10201404294V A SG 10201404294VA SG 10201404294V A SG10201404294V A SG 10201404294VA SG 10201404294V A SG10201404294V A SG 10201404294VA
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
manufacture
methods
bipolar electrode
desalination device
supercapacitor desalination
Prior art date
Application number
SG10201404294VA
Inventor
Liping Zheng
Hai Yang
Wei Cai
Jianyun Liu
Zhigang Deng
Hui Liu
Lin Chen
Xianguo Yu
Original Assignee
Gen Electric
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gen Electric filed Critical Gen Electric
Publication of SG10201404294VA publication Critical patent/SG10201404294VA/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • H01G11/26Electrodes characterised by their structure, e.g. multi-layered, porosity or surface features
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • H01G11/30Electrodes characterised by their material
    • H01G11/32Carbon-based
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • H01G11/30Electrodes characterised by their material
    • H01G11/32Carbon-based
    • H01G11/38Carbon pastes or blends; Binders or additives therein
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • H01G11/30Electrodes characterised by their material
    • H01G11/48Conductive polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G9/00Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G9/004Details
    • H01G9/04Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46128Bipolar electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C02F2001/46138Electrodes comprising a substrate and a coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46152Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
    • C02F2001/46157Perforated or foraminous electrodes
    • C02F2001/46161Porous electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/46115Electrolytic cell with membranes or diaphragms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13Energy storage using capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
SG10201404294VA 2009-07-29 2010-06-10 Bipolar electrode and supercapacitor desalination device, and methods of manufacture SG10201404294VA (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/511,193 US9469554B2 (en) 2009-07-29 2009-07-29 Bipolar electrode and supercapacitor desalination device, and methods of manufacture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG10201404294VA true SG10201404294VA (en) 2014-10-30

Family

ID=42668347

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG2012004560A SG178077A1 (en) 2009-07-29 2010-06-10 Bipolar electrode and supercapacitor desalination device, and methods of manufacture
SG10201404294VA SG10201404294VA (en) 2009-07-29 2010-06-10 Bipolar electrode and supercapacitor desalination device, and methods of manufacture

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG2012004560A SG178077A1 (en) 2009-07-29 2010-06-10 Bipolar electrode and supercapacitor desalination device, and methods of manufacture

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US9469554B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2459491B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2013500158A (en)
KR (1) KR101686270B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102574708B (en)
BR (1) BR112012001927A2 (en)
IN (1) IN2012DN00678A (en)
SG (2) SG178077A1 (en)
TW (1) TWI536414B (en)
WO (1) WO2011016903A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101685710B (en) * 2008-09-26 2012-07-04 通用电气公司 Methods for preparing composition and sheet containing composition as well as electrode containing sheet
US8658241B2 (en) * 2010-12-30 2014-02-25 General Electric Company Simultaneous polymerization of two vinyl monomer mixtures to opposite faces of a flat porous substrate
BR112013014777A2 (en) * 2010-12-31 2016-09-27 Gen Electric method to form a bipolar electrode
CN103648977B (en) * 2011-05-03 2016-06-22 阿克逊动力国际公司 Manufacturing process for the carbon thin slice of electrode
CN102807266B (en) 2011-05-31 2014-12-10 通用电气公司 Supercapacitor desalting unit, device and method
CN103058425B (en) * 2011-10-21 2015-07-29 通用电气公司 desalination system and method
JP2015037763A (en) * 2011-12-15 2015-02-26 国立大学法人 東京大学 Device for controlling adsorption/desorption of charged substance, waste water treatment device, and electrode to be used in the former or latter device
KR101479457B1 (en) * 2012-01-16 2015-01-05 구라레 케미칼 가부시키가이샤 Flow through capacitor, device for producing deionized liquid, and method for producing deionized liquid
CN103909038B (en) 2013-01-07 2017-06-13 通用电气公司 Dip coating apparatus and the method that electrode is prepared using the device
CN104211139B (en) * 2013-05-31 2018-10-02 南开大学 A kind of " sandwich " type membrane electrode system and method for negative and positive the two poles of the earth Synergistic degradation nitrobenzene class pollutant
KR101592384B1 (en) * 2013-11-05 2016-02-11 죽암건설 주식회사 Monobloc type capacitive deionization electrode and manufacturing method
CN103578788B (en) * 2013-11-15 2017-05-03 东华大学 Porous carbon combined electrode containing charge conductive nano-particles, preparation of porous carbon combined electrode and application of porous carbon combined electrode
AU2015222696A1 (en) * 2014-02-26 2016-09-01 Redflow R&D Pty Ltd Bipolar battery electrode having improved carbon surfaces and method of manufacturing same
KR101591257B1 (en) * 2014-04-15 2016-02-03 (주)시온텍 Capacitive Deionization Composited Electrode, Capacitive Deionization Composited Electrode Cell and Capacitive Deionization Composited Electrode Manufacturing Method
FR3028531B1 (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-11-25 Seb Sa APPARATUS COMPRISING ANODE AND CATHODE FOR PRECIPITATION OF CALCIUM CARBONATE
US10106901B2 (en) 2015-02-03 2018-10-23 Edward E. Johnson Scalable energy demand system for the production of hydrogen
CN105692817B (en) * 2016-01-22 2018-02-09 同济大学 A kind of compound membrane separating method suitable for sewage desalination reuse
KR101893488B1 (en) * 2016-04-18 2018-08-30 죽암건설 주식회사 Capacitive deionization apparatus using electrification electric charging phenomenon
KR102006908B1 (en) * 2016-06-28 2019-08-02 이오플로우(주) Electroosmotic pump and system for pumping of fluid comprising thereof
KR102402592B1 (en) * 2016-06-28 2022-05-27 이오플로우(주) System for pumping of fluid comprising electroosmotic pump
CN106206069B (en) * 2016-07-25 2018-10-19 深圳清华大学研究院 Electrochemical energy storing device bonding agent, super capacitor electrode slice and preparation method thereof
CN106252082A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-12-21 北京理工大学 A kind of natural dye-sensitized solar cell device and preparation method thereof
CN106745541B (en) * 2017-02-21 2020-08-04 上海大学 Composite electrode for removing ammonia nitrogen and organic matters in water and preparation method thereof
SE540976C2 (en) * 2017-06-21 2019-02-12 Stockholm Water Tech Ab Device for capacitive deionization of aqueous media and method of manufacturing such a device
DE102017213388A1 (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-02-07 Lithium Energy and Power GmbH & Co. KG Electrode preparation process using binder fibrillation with particulate fibrillation aid
KR102019055B1 (en) * 2017-12-12 2019-09-06 주식회사 셀젠 Making method of electrode module for adsorption and desorption of lithium ion
NL2020640B1 (en) 2018-03-21 2019-10-02 Jacobus Henricus Boon Nicolaas Deionization device and method for at least partially deionizing a feed liquid in which an electrolyte is dissolved, and apparatuses using such devices
CN110911175B (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-09-14 武汉工程大学 Carbonized eggshell membrane, MXene and polypyrrole composite gel and preparation method and application thereof
KR102593588B1 (en) * 2019-12-03 2023-10-24 한양대학교 산학협력단 Water treatment apparatus and water treatment method using same
US20210163319A1 (en) * 2019-12-03 2021-06-03 Iucf-Hyu (Industry-University Cooperation Foundation Hanyang University) Water treatment apparatus and water treatment method using same
CN111640582B (en) * 2020-06-16 2022-11-15 中国科学院电工研究所 High-voltage electrochemical capacitor, preparation method and energy storage module thereof
CN113264573B (en) * 2021-04-16 2023-01-13 西安理工大学 Bipolar electrode, preparation method thereof and wastewater treatment system
KR20230163811A (en) * 2022-05-24 2023-12-01 한국교통대학교산학협력단 Device for metal melting using solar heat and Method for metal melting using the same

Family Cites Families (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4188464A (en) 1978-07-31 1980-02-12 Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. Bipolar electrode with intermediate graphite layer and polymeric layers
US4602426A (en) * 1985-06-28 1986-07-29 Union Carbide Corporation Method of producing a gas diffusion electrode
US4892797A (en) 1989-03-10 1990-01-09 Alupower, Inc. Bipolar electrode and process for manufacturing same
JPH0499305A (en) * 1990-08-17 1992-03-31 Nec Corp Electric double layer capacitor and its manufacture
US5393617A (en) 1993-10-08 1995-02-28 Electro Energy, Inc. Bipolar electrochmeical battery of stacked wafer cells
US5705259A (en) * 1994-11-17 1998-01-06 Globe-Union Inc. Method of using a bipolar electrochemical storage device
DE19629154C2 (en) 1996-07-19 2000-07-06 Dornier Gmbh Bipolar electrode-electrolyte unit
EP0923094B1 (en) 1997-12-03 2006-09-20 TDK Corporation Multilayer ceramic electronic element and manufacturing method therefor
JP4266420B2 (en) 1998-12-10 2009-05-20 クレハエラストマー株式会社 Carbon sheet and manufacturing method thereof
FR2790268B1 (en) 1999-02-25 2001-05-11 Suisse Electronique Microtech ELECTROLYSIS CELL WITH BIPOLAR ELECTRODE COMPRISING DIAMOND
US6300000B1 (en) * 1999-06-18 2001-10-09 Gore Enterprise Holdings Fuel cell membrane electrode assemblies with improved power outputs and poison resistance
JP2001143976A (en) 1999-11-11 2001-05-25 Japan Organo Co Ltd Liquid passing type capacitor
JP2002203749A (en) 2000-12-28 2002-07-19 Daiso Co Ltd Multilayer electrical double layer capacitor
US20020136946A1 (en) * 2001-03-21 2002-09-26 Amatucci Glenn G. High voltage rechargeable electrochemical energy storage system structure
AUPR435101A0 (en) * 2001-04-11 2001-05-17 Rmg Services Pty. Ltd. Further additions to the modified proton electrolytic membrane fuel cell
US7344799B2 (en) * 2002-10-11 2008-03-18 Swift Enterprises, Ltd. Direct hydrogen peroxide fuel cell
US7282291B2 (en) * 2002-11-25 2007-10-16 California Institute Of Technology Water free proton conducting membranes based on poly-4-vinylpyridinebisulfate for fuel cells
US7365121B2 (en) 2003-02-19 2008-04-29 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Highly conductive thermoplastic composites for rapid production of fuel cell bipolar plates
CN100337357C (en) * 2003-05-08 2007-09-12 大日本油墨化学工业株式会社 Manufacturing method of fuel cell separator, and fuel cell
KR100509298B1 (en) * 2003-05-31 2005-08-22 한국과학기술연구원 Method to manufacture composite polymer electrolyte membranes coated with inorganic thin films for direct methanol fuel cells
GB2421505B (en) * 2003-06-27 2008-09-17 Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp Polymer electrolyte membrane having high durability and method for producing the same
JP4304101B2 (en) * 2003-12-24 2009-07-29 本田技研工業株式会社 Electrolyte membrane / electrode structure and fuel cell
JP4415673B2 (en) 2003-12-26 2010-02-17 Tdk株式会社 Capacitor electrode manufacturing method
FR2867600B1 (en) * 2004-03-09 2006-06-23 Arkema METHOD OF MANUFACTURING ELECTRODE, ELECTRODE OBTAINED AND SUPERCONDENSOR COMPRISING SAME
US20050231893A1 (en) * 2004-04-19 2005-10-20 Harvey Troy A Electric double layer capacitor enclosed in polymer housing
US7147674B1 (en) 2005-03-23 2006-12-12 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Pretreated porous electrode and method for manufacturing same
US20070190398A1 (en) * 2006-02-15 2007-08-16 Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. Electrode for fuel cell, fuel cell, and method of preparing electrode for fuel cell
JP2008034423A (en) * 2006-07-26 2008-02-14 Meidensha Corp Electric double layer capacitor
US8617760B2 (en) * 2006-08-14 2013-12-31 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Localized deactivation of a membrane
US7813106B2 (en) 2006-12-19 2010-10-12 General Electric Company High current efficiency supercapacitor desalination devices and methods of making the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101686270B1 (en) 2016-12-13
KR20120043032A (en) 2012-05-03
TWI536414B (en) 2016-06-01
US9469554B2 (en) 2016-10-18
CN102574708A (en) 2012-07-11
EP2459491B1 (en) 2016-08-10
TW201123230A (en) 2011-07-01
JP2013500158A (en) 2013-01-07
EP2459491A1 (en) 2012-06-06
SG178077A1 (en) 2012-03-29
WO2011016903A8 (en) 2012-02-23
WO2011016903A1 (en) 2011-02-10
BR112012001927A2 (en) 2016-03-15
IN2012DN00678A (en) 2015-08-21
CN102574708B (en) 2015-02-18
US20110024287A1 (en) 2011-02-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SG10201404294VA (en) Bipolar electrode and supercapacitor desalination device, and methods of manufacture
EP2460209A4 (en) Fluid-surfaced electrode
EP2389689A4 (en) Electrode structure, device comprising the same and method for forming electrode structure
ZA201106693B (en) Electrical functional layer,production method and use thereof
EP2467189A4 (en) Multi-electrode energy delivery device and method of using the same
EP2530773A4 (en) Apparatus for manufacturing membrane electrode assembly, and method for manufacturing membrane electrode assembly
EP2500921A4 (en) Electrochemical capacitor and electrode used therein
EP2509141A4 (en) Positive electrode material for electrical device, and electrical device produced using same
EP2555212A4 (en) Electrode structure for capacitor, process for producing same, and capacitor including the electrode structure
EP2437332A4 (en) Positive electrode and process for producing same
TWI367903B (en) Oxidant-and-dopant solution for producing conductive polymer, conductive polymer and solid electrolytic capacitor
EP2600461A4 (en) Bipolar electrode, bipolar secondary battery using same, and method for producing bipolar electrode
EP2555281A4 (en) Electrode terminal, and method for producing electrode terminal
AU337620S (en) Electrode
HRP20170203T1 (en) Bipolar overvoltage battery pulser and method
HK1171650A1 (en) Electrode catheter
EP2623549A4 (en) Porous body and production method therefor
EP2551893A4 (en) Irregular-surface forming method using plasma-etching process, and electrode member
GB0906828D0 (en) Reference electrode and combined electrode
AU337621S (en) Electrode insulator
PL2710973T3 (en) coagulation electrode
GB201005918D0 (en) Electrolytic process and device
EP2448382A4 (en) Electrode base
GB2488494B (en) Solution, use and method of preparation thereof
HK1174815A1 (en) Electrode catheter