SE8101614L - BLADE PITCH CONTROL SYSTEMS - Google Patents

BLADE PITCH CONTROL SYSTEMS

Info

Publication number
SE8101614L
SE8101614L SE8101614A SE8101614A SE8101614L SE 8101614 L SE8101614 L SE 8101614L SE 8101614 A SE8101614 A SE 8101614A SE 8101614 A SE8101614 A SE 8101614A SE 8101614 L SE8101614 L SE 8101614L
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
fluid
actuators
sources
source
blades
Prior art date
Application number
SE8101614A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE446653B (en
Inventor
P E Barnes
M G Mayo
R Sherman
Original Assignee
United Technologies Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Technologies Corp filed Critical United Technologies Corp
Publication of SE8101614L publication Critical patent/SE8101614L/en
Publication of SE446653B publication Critical patent/SE446653B/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/024—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades of individual blades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224—Adjusting blade pitch
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/70—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • F05B2260/74—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades by turning around an axis perpendicular the rotor centre line
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/70—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • F05B2260/76—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades the adjusting mechanism using auxiliary power sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/70—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • F05B2260/79—Bearing, support or actuation arrangements therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/107—Purpose of the control system to cope with emergencies
    • F05B2270/1074—Purpose of the control system to cope with emergencies by using back-up controls
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/50—Control logic embodiment by
    • F05B2270/506—Control logic embodiment by hydraulic means, e.g. hydraulic valves within a hydraulic circuit
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/60—Control system actuates through
    • F05B2270/604—Control system actuates through hydraulic actuators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

A pitch control system for a multibladed variable pitch wind turbine. Each of the turbine blades is pivotally driven about the longitudinal axis thereof independently of the other blades by at least a pair of hydraulic actuators. The actuators are supplied with pressurized hydraulic fluid from a first source thereof under conditions of normal pitch change adjustment. Under conditions wherein feathering of the blades is required, the actuators are supplied with hydraulic fluid from second sources thereof such that one of the actuators associated with each of the blades is supplied with fluid from one second source and a second actuator is provided with fluid from a redundant second source whereby blade feathering may be effected despite a malfunction of one of the redundant sources or one of the actuators. In one of the two preferred embodiments disclosed, the first and second fluid sources are maintained in mutual communication whereby fluid from the second sources thereof may supplement fluid from the first source under conditions of normal blade pitch adjustment.
SE8101614A 1980-03-17 1981-03-13 BOWL SLEEP CONTROL SYSTEM FOR MULTI-BOWLY WIND TURBINES SE446653B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/130,658 US4348155A (en) 1980-03-17 1980-03-17 Wind turbine blade pitch control system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE8101614L true SE8101614L (en) 1981-09-18
SE446653B SE446653B (en) 1986-09-29

Family

ID=22445725

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE8101614A SE446653B (en) 1980-03-17 1981-03-13 BOWL SLEEP CONTROL SYSTEM FOR MULTI-BOWLY WIND TURBINES

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US4348155A (en)
JP (1) JPS57373A (en)
KR (1) KR850000936B1 (en)
AR (1) AR230322A1 (en)
AU (1) AU540223B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8101492A (en)
CA (1) CA1146078A (en)
DE (1) DE3110263A1 (en)
DK (1) DK105281A (en)
ES (1) ES500375A0 (en)
FI (1) FI73790C (en)
FR (1) FR2478218A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2071781B (en)
IL (1) IL62274A (en)
IN (1) IN153214B (en)
IT (1) IT1137431B (en)
NL (1) NL8101232A (en)
NO (1) NO157793C (en)
SE (1) SE446653B (en)
ZA (1) ZA811359B (en)

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US7121795B2 (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-10-17 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for reducing rotor blade deflections, loads, and/or peak rotational speed
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ES2554797T3 (en) * 2007-06-28 2015-12-23 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for controlling at least one element of a first component of a wind turbine, control device and use of the control device
US8246302B2 (en) * 2007-09-06 2012-08-21 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Teeter-restraint device for wind turbines
KR20100126265A (en) 2007-11-01 2010-12-01 윈두런스 엘엘씨 System and method for controlling a turbine blade
US8038094B2 (en) * 2008-03-31 2011-10-18 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Hydraulic system for aircraft
AU2008320935B2 (en) * 2008-06-10 2012-02-16 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Blade pitch-angle control apparatus and wind turbine generator
NO328590B1 (en) * 2008-07-03 2010-03-29 Hydra Tidal Energy Technology Turbine blade pitch control device
US8096761B2 (en) * 2008-10-16 2012-01-17 General Electric Company Blade pitch management method and system
JP5330945B2 (en) * 2008-10-29 2013-10-30 三菱重工業株式会社 Hydraulic system and wind power generator equipped with the same
GB0821239D0 (en) 2008-11-21 2008-12-31 Rolls Royce Plc A machine such as a gas turbine
JP5438979B2 (en) * 2009-01-22 2014-03-12 三菱重工業株式会社 Cylinder drive
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KR101204551B1 (en) * 2009-04-10 2012-11-23 미츠비시 쥬고교 가부시키가이샤 Pitch drive device of wind-driven generator and wind-driven generator
ES2380449T3 (en) * 2009-07-10 2012-05-11 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Hydraulic station and procedure to control the pressure in a hydraulic system of a wind turbine
CN101624969B (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-08-10 清华大学 Redundancy control system and redundancy control method for wind power generation propeller change
US8770934B2 (en) * 2009-12-16 2014-07-08 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Teeter mechanism for a multiple-bladed wind turbine
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GB201007569D0 (en) 2010-05-06 2010-06-23 Rolls Royce Plc Pitch control mechanism
GB201007567D0 (en) 2010-05-06 2010-06-23 Rolls Royce Plc BAck-up featherer
GB201007564D0 (en) 2010-05-06 2010-06-23 Rolls Royce Plc Back-up featherer
EP2444316B1 (en) * 2010-10-25 2016-02-17 MT-Propeller Entwicklung GmbH Hydraulic variable pitch propeller
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US9121385B2 (en) 2010-11-26 2015-09-01 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind turbine and a method for pitching a blade of a wind turbine
US9068556B2 (en) 2010-11-26 2015-06-30 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Pilot circuitry for controlling the emergency feathering of a wind turbine
CN102536660B (en) 2010-11-26 2014-10-29 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 Wind turbine with hydraulic blade pitch system
US8922039B2 (en) 2011-01-24 2014-12-30 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind turbine and a method for powering one or more hydraulic pitch actuators
EP2546517B1 (en) * 2011-07-13 2016-03-30 ALSTOM Renewable Technologies Wind turbine rotor
FR3014153B1 (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-12-18 Snecma DEVICE FOR THE HYDRAULIC CONTROL OF JACKS
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US10655602B2 (en) 2015-10-14 2020-05-19 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Pitch control system for pitching wind turbine blade
CN108368829B (en) * 2015-10-14 2021-03-16 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 Method for controlling hydraulic pitch power system
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IT201900010929A1 (en) 2019-07-04 2021-01-04 Ge Avio Srl PROPELLER GROUP AND PITCH CONTROL UNIT
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FR3120651B1 (en) 2021-03-09 2023-05-12 Safran Aircraft Engines BLADE PITCH SETTING DEVICE FOR TURBOMACHINE AND TURBOMACHINE COMPRISING IT

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR8101492A (en) 1981-09-15
FR2478218B1 (en) 1984-12-21
GB2071781B (en) 1983-06-22
NO810843L (en) 1981-09-18
US4348155A (en) 1982-09-07
AU6841281A (en) 1981-09-24
FR2478218A1 (en) 1981-09-18
ZA811359B (en) 1982-03-31
FI810813L (en) 1981-09-18
ES8204073A1 (en) 1982-05-01
IN153214B (en) 1984-06-16
NO157793C (en) 1988-05-25
ES500375A0 (en) 1982-05-01
DK105281A (en) 1981-09-18
GB2071781A (en) 1981-09-23
IL62274A0 (en) 1981-05-20
NL8101232A (en) 1981-10-16
NO157793B (en) 1988-02-08
CA1146078A (en) 1983-05-10
IL62274A (en) 1983-09-30
IT8120376A0 (en) 1981-03-17
FI73790C (en) 1987-11-09
DE3110263A1 (en) 1982-03-25
DE3110263C2 (en) 1987-01-22
KR850000936B1 (en) 1985-06-28
JPS57373A (en) 1982-01-05
SE446653B (en) 1986-09-29
FI73790B (en) 1987-07-31
JPH0147627B2 (en) 1989-10-16
IT1137431B (en) 1986-09-10
AR230322A1 (en) 1984-03-01
KR830005485A (en) 1983-08-20
AU540223B2 (en) 1984-11-08

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