SE7906441L - MEMBRANE, SET TO MAKE THIS AND USE THIS - Google Patents
MEMBRANE, SET TO MAKE THIS AND USE THISInfo
- Publication number
- SE7906441L SE7906441L SE7906441A SE7906441A SE7906441L SE 7906441 L SE7906441 L SE 7906441L SE 7906441 A SE7906441 A SE 7906441A SE 7906441 A SE7906441 A SE 7906441A SE 7906441 L SE7906441 L SE 7906441L
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- liquid
- temperature
- region
- component
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002056 binary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/24—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0023—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
- B01D67/003—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by selective elimination of components, e.g. by leaching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/02—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
- B29C67/20—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for porous or cellular articles, e.g. of foam plastics, coarse-pored
- B29C67/205—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for porous or cellular articles, e.g. of foam plastics, coarse-pored comprising surface fusion, and bonding of particles to form voids, e.g. sintering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/28—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/04—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation
- C08J2201/054—Precipitating the polymer by adding a non-solvent or a different solvent
- C08J2201/0542—Precipitating the polymer by adding a non-solvent or a different solvent from an organic solvent-based polymer composition
- C08J2201/0543—Precipitating the polymer by adding a non-solvent or a different solvent from an organic solvent-based polymer composition the non-solvent being organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/04—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation
- C08J2201/054—Precipitating the polymer by adding a non-solvent or a different solvent
- C08J2201/0545—Precipitating the polymer by adding a non-solvent or a different solvent from an aqueous solvent-based polymer composition
- C08J2201/0546—Precipitating the polymer by adding a non-solvent or a different solvent from an aqueous solvent-based polymer composition the non-solvent being organic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
A membrane in the form of a flat film, tubular film or hollow filament of synthetic polymers which has from 10 to 90%, by volume, of intercommunicating pores and a smooth surface comprising open pores, the proportion of openings in the surface amounting to from 10 to 90%, is produced by a process which comprises extruding a homogeneous mixture of at least two components, one component being a fusible polymer and another component being a liquid inert to the polymer and both components forming a binary system which, in liquid aggregate state, has a region of complete miscibility and a region with miscibility gaps, at a temperature above the dissociation temperature into a bath which contains the inert liquid of the extruded component mixture and which has a temperature and hardening the membrane formed in the form of a flat film, tubular film or hollow filament.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19782833623 DE2833623A1 (en) | 1978-07-31 | 1978-07-31 | Polypropylene membranes with porous surface - are used for filters, microfilters, membrane supports and as oxygenation agents |
DE2833493A DE2833493C2 (en) | 1978-07-31 | 1978-07-31 | Hollow filaments |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE7906441L true SE7906441L (en) | 1980-02-01 |
Family
ID=25775227
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE7906441A SE7906441L (en) | 1978-07-31 | 1979-07-30 | MEMBRANE, SET TO MAKE THIS AND USE THIS |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU531433B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7904888A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1140308A (en) |
CH (1) | CH644789A5 (en) |
DK (1) | DK152439C (en) |
ES (1) | ES8101135A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI70733C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2432329A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2026381B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1118157B (en) |
LU (1) | LU81555A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL189969C (en) |
NO (1) | NO153879C (en) |
SE (1) | SE7906441L (en) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2047874B (en) * | 1979-03-17 | 1983-12-21 | Akzo Nv | Apparatus in which heat is transferred through hollow threads as well as hollow threads suitable for this purpose |
JPS56159128A (en) * | 1980-05-15 | 1981-12-08 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Thermoplastic resin porous film and production thereof |
DE3049557A1 (en) * | 1980-12-31 | 1982-07-29 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | POROESE TUBES |
AU540708B2 (en) * | 1982-01-25 | 1984-11-29 | Mitsubishi Rayon Company Limited | Water purifying method and system |
DE3205289C2 (en) * | 1982-02-15 | 1984-10-31 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Process for the production of porous bodies with adjustable total pore volume, adjustable pore size and adjustable pore wall |
CA1226112A (en) * | 1982-09-09 | 1987-09-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Microporous sheet material, method of making and articles made therewith |
US4539256A (en) * | 1982-09-09 | 1985-09-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Microporous sheet material, method of making and articles made therewith |
ZA837304B (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1985-05-29 | Extracorporeal Med Spec | Semipermeable membranes and method of making the same |
EP0110580A3 (en) * | 1982-11-03 | 1986-06-11 | Gelman Sciences, Inc. | Improved process for removing pyrogens utilizing a hydrophobic microporous membrane |
DE3301268A1 (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1984-07-26 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING HOLLOW BANDS |
EP0133882B1 (en) * | 1983-07-30 | 1990-04-04 | Akzo Patente GmbH | Moulded articles with pores |
JPS6190705A (en) * | 1984-10-09 | 1986-05-08 | Terumo Corp | Hollow yarn membrane and its production |
US4778601A (en) * | 1984-10-09 | 1988-10-18 | Millipore Corporation | Microporous membranes of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene |
EP0193318B1 (en) * | 1985-02-25 | 1990-12-19 | Tonen Corporation | Microporous membrane of ultra-high molecular weight alpha-olefin polymer |
JPH0775622B2 (en) * | 1985-07-16 | 1995-08-16 | テルモ株式会社 | Hollow fiber membrane for artificial lung, method for producing the same, and artificial lung using the hollow fiber membrane |
US4609584A (en) * | 1985-09-19 | 1986-09-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Absorptive devices |
US4726989A (en) * | 1986-12-11 | 1988-02-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing | Microporous materials incorporating a nucleating agent and methods for making same |
US4867881A (en) * | 1987-09-14 | 1989-09-19 | Minnesota Minning And Manufacturing Company | Orientied microporous film |
PT92292B (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1995-08-09 | Memtec Ltd | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF POROUS MEMBRANES |
JPH1092444A (en) | 1996-09-13 | 1998-04-10 | Japan Gore Tex Inc | Solid high molecular electrolyte complex for electrochemical reaction device and electrochemical reaction device using it |
US6277104B1 (en) | 1997-08-25 | 2001-08-21 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Air permeable, liquid impermeable barrier structures and products made therefrom |
US6635384B2 (en) | 1998-03-06 | 2003-10-21 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Solid electrolyte composite for electrochemical reaction apparatus |
-
1979
- 1979-07-11 NO NO792308A patent/NO153879C/en unknown
- 1979-07-18 CH CH662779A patent/CH644789A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-07-19 IT IT49805/79A patent/IT1118157B/en active
- 1979-07-26 DK DK314779A patent/DK152439C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-07-27 NL NLAANVRAGE7905816,A patent/NL189969C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-07-27 AU AU49328/79A patent/AU531433B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-07-27 FI FI792365A patent/FI70733C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-07-27 LU LU81555A patent/LU81555A1/en unknown
- 1979-07-30 CA CA000332858A patent/CA1140308A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-07-30 BR BR7904888A patent/BR7904888A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-07-30 FR FR7919613A patent/FR2432329A1/en active Granted
- 1979-07-30 SE SE7906441A patent/SE7906441L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-07-30 GB GB7926410A patent/GB2026381B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-07-30 ES ES482967A patent/ES8101135A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU4932879A (en) | 1980-02-07 |
NL7905816A (en) | 1980-02-04 |
FI70733B (en) | 1986-06-26 |
NO792308L (en) | 1980-02-01 |
FI70733C (en) | 1986-10-06 |
NO153879C (en) | 1986-06-11 |
FI792365A (en) | 1980-02-01 |
GB2026381A (en) | 1980-02-06 |
CH644789A5 (en) | 1984-08-31 |
NL189969C (en) | 1993-09-16 |
NO153879B (en) | 1986-03-03 |
DK152439C (en) | 1988-09-12 |
DK314779A (en) | 1980-02-01 |
BR7904888A (en) | 1980-04-22 |
IT7949805A0 (en) | 1979-07-19 |
DK152439B (en) | 1988-02-29 |
LU81555A1 (en) | 1979-10-31 |
GB2026381B (en) | 1982-08-18 |
CA1140308A (en) | 1983-02-01 |
IT1118157B (en) | 1986-02-24 |
AU531433B2 (en) | 1983-08-25 |
ES482967A0 (en) | 1980-12-01 |
ES8101135A1 (en) | 1980-12-01 |
FR2432329A1 (en) | 1980-02-29 |
FR2432329B1 (en) | 1984-01-27 |
NL189969B (en) | 1993-04-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
NAV | Patent application has lapsed |
Ref document number: 7906441-6 |