SE540879C2 - An arrangement for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle - Google Patents

An arrangement for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle

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Publication number
SE540879C2
SE540879C2 SE1650559A SE1650559A SE540879C2 SE 540879 C2 SE540879 C2 SE 540879C2 SE 1650559 A SE1650559 A SE 1650559A SE 1650559 A SE1650559 A SE 1650559A SE 540879 C2 SE540879 C2 SE 540879C2
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
fastening
crossbeam
fastening part
arrangement
vehicle
Prior art date
Application number
SE1650559A
Other versions
SE1650559A1 (en
Inventor
Sivert Eriksson
Original Assignee
Scania Cv Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Scania Cv Ab filed Critical Scania Cv Ab
Priority to SE1650559A priority Critical patent/SE540879C2/en
Priority to DE102017003838.4A priority patent/DE102017003838A1/en
Publication of SE1650559A1 publication Critical patent/SE1650559A1/en
Publication of SE540879C2 publication Critical patent/SE540879C2/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G7/00Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
    • B60G7/02Attaching arms to sprung part of vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/12Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted assembled from readily detachable parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/02Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted comprising longitudinally or transversely arranged frame members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D27/00Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units
    • B62D27/06Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units readily releasable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • B60G11/02Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only
    • B60G11/10Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only characterised by means specially adapted for attaching the spring to axle or sprung part of the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/30Rigid axle suspensions
    • B60G2200/314Rigid axle suspensions with longitudinally arranged arms articulated on the axle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/12Mounting of springs or dampers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/43Fittings, brackets or knuckles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/60Subframe construction
    • B60G2206/601Hanger bracket
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/60Subframe construction
    • B60G2206/602Single transverse beam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/60Subframe construction
    • B60G2206/604Subframe construction with two parallel beams connected by cross members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/02Trucks; Load vehicles
    • B60G2300/026Heavy duty trucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D65/00Designing, manufacturing, e.g. assembling, facilitating disassembly, or structurally modifying motor vehicles or trailers, not otherwise provided for
    • B62D65/02Joining sub-units or components to, or positioning sub-units or components with respect to, body shell or other sub-units or components

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an arrangement (10) for mounting a support crossbeam (20) between a first member (5) and an opposing second member (7) of a vehicle (1). The arrangement comprises a first element (12) configured to be fastened on the surface of the first member and a second element configured to be fastened on the surface of the second member, wherein at least one of said elements (12) comprises a recess (12r) for receiving said crossbeam (20) during mounting, and a fastening arrangement (14, 16, 40) on said crossbeam (20) so as to fasten said crossbeam (20) onto the element (12) comprising said recess (12r).The present invention also relates to a method for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle. The present invention also relates to a vehicle.

Description

AN ARRANGEMENT FOR MOUNTING A SUPPORT CROSSBEAM BETWEEN A FIRST MEMBER AND AN OPPOSING SECOND MEMBER OF A VEHICLE TECHNICAL FIELD The invention relates to an arrangement for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle according to the preamble of claim 1 . The invention also relates to a vehicle.
BACKGROUND ART Vehicles such as trucks are provided with suspension systems comprising spring elements. Such spring elements are fastened by means of spring fastening members attached to the longitudinal beams of the vehicle frame.
In order to increase stability it may be desired to attach a crossbeam between such spring fastening members. It is however not always necessary and attachment of such a support crossbeam increases assembly time and takes up additional weight. Different solutions for thus mounting a crossbeam are known. EP1086836, for example, discloses an arrangement for mounting of a support crossbeam between spring fastening members.
In certain countries/regions it may be a requirement. For such situations retrofitting is the most suitable solution. However mounting a crossbeam afterwards takes time and usually requires extra inserts due to tolerances.
There is thus a need to improve mounting of a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide arrangement for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle which facilitates retrofit of such a crossbeam.
An object of the present invention is to provide method for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle which facilitates retrofit of such a crossbeam.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION These and other objects, apparent from the following description, are achieved by an arrangement, a method and a vehicle as set out in the appended independent claims. Preferred embodiments of the arrangement and method are defined in appended dependent claims.
Specifically an object of the invention is achieved by an arrangement for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle. The arrangement comprises a first element configured to be fastened on the surface of the first member and a second element configured to be fastened on the surface of the second member. At least one of said elements comprises a recess for receiving said crossbeam during mounting. The arrangement further comprises a fastening arrangement on said crossbeam so as to fasten said crossbeam onto the element comprising said recess.
Hereby retrofitting of a crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle is facilitated. By thus having a recess in at least one of said elements retrofitting becomes less tolerance sensitive and thus essentially no adjustments are required. With such a solution efficient mounting of the crossbeam is facilitated.
According to an embodiment both the first element and the second element have a recess. According to an embodiment only one of the first and second elements has a recess.
According to an embodiment of the arrangement said fastening arrangement comprises a first fastening part being movable along said crossbeam, and a second fastening part being movable along said crossbeam, said first and second fastening part being arranged to co-act by means of a wedge action, wherein an inner surface of the second fastening part forms essentially the same angle as the surface of the first fastening part, and wherein the two surfaces are brought into contact upon fastening of the second fastening part to the first element, whereby said wedge action is achieved. Hereby a robust fastening joint for fastening said crossbeam is obtained in an efficient way.
According to an embodiment the same fastening arrangement comprising the first fastening part and second fastening part is provided in connection to both the first and second elements. According to an embodiment the fastening arrangement in connection to both the first and second elements is a clamping joint. According to an embodiment the fastening arrangement in connection to the element having the recess is a clamping joint and the fastening arrangement to the other element, which may or may not have a recess, is a flange joint.
According to an embodiment of the arrangement said first fastening part has a wedge configuration being arranged to act against the surface of said element outside said recess.
According to an embodiment of the arrangement the inner surface of the second fastening part and the surface of the first fastening part provides a clamping joint when brought into contact upon fastening of the second fastening part to the first element.
According to an embodiment of the arrangement said crossbeam has a circular cross section, wherein said first fastening part has a slotted conical configuration arranged to fit in a conical seat in said second fastening part and to provide a clamping action. Hereby a robust clamping joint for fastening said crossbeam is obtained in an efficient way.
According to an embodiment of the arrangement said first member and opposing second member constitute fastening members for spring elements.
According to an embodiment of the arrangement said first member and opposing second member constitute longitudinal vehicle beams of the vehicle frame.
Specifically an object of the invention is achieved by a method for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle. The method comprises the steps of: fastening a first element onto the surface of the first member; fastening a second element onto the surface of the second member, at least one of said elements comprising a recess for receiving said crossbeam during mounting, introducing said crossbeam into said recess; and fastening said crossbeam onto the element comprising said recess by means of a fastening arrangement on said crossbeam.
According to an embodiment of the method said first member and opposing second member constitute fastening members for spring elements.
According to an embodiment of the method said first member and opposing second member constitute longitudinal vehicle beams of the vehicle frame.
Specifically an object of the invention is achieved by a vehicle comprising an arrangement as set out herein.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS For a better understanding of the present invention reference is made to the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference characters refer to like parts throughout the several views, and in which: Fig. 1 schematically illustrates a side view of a vehicle according to the present invention; Fig. 2 schematically illustrates plan view of the vehicle in fig. 1 with the vehicle frame; Fig. 3 schematically illustrates a perspective view of fastening member for a spring element and an arrangement for mounting a support crossbeam between that fastening member and an opposing fastening member according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 4 schematically illustrates a front view of the fastening member and arrangement in fig. 3; Fig. 5 schematically illustrates a cross section of the arrangement in fig. 4; Fig. 6 schematically illustrates a perspective view of an arrangement for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle prior to fastening according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 7 schematically illustrates a perspective view of the arrangement in fig. 6 in a fastened state; Fig. 8 schematically illustrates a front view of the fastening arrangement in fig. 7; Fig. 9 schematically illustrates a cross section of the arrangement in fig. 8; and Fig. 10 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a method for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION Fig. 1 schematically illustrates a side view of a vehicle 1 according to the present invention. The exemplified vehicle 1 is a heavy vehicle in the shape of a truck. The vehicle according to the present invention could be any suitable vehicle. The vehicle comprises an arrangement for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of the vehicle according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 schematically illustrates plan view of the vehicle in fig. 1 with the vehicle frame 2, 3. The vehicle frame 2, 3 comprises a right longitudinal vehicle beam 2 and a left longitudinal vehicle beam 3.
The exemplified vehicle 1 is a heavy vehicle in the shape of a truck. The vehicle 1 in this embodiment has a forward wheeled axle X1 with opposite front wheels and a powered rear wheeled axle X2 with opposite tractive wheels. The vehicle is provided with spring elements S1, S2 for suspension.
Only spring elements in connection to the rear axle X2 are shown. The spring elements S1, S2 are according to this embodiment constituted by leaf spring elements. The spring elements S1, S2 are arranged in connection to the rear axle X2. The spring elements S1, S2 comprise a right spring element S1 connected to the right longitudinal beam 2 and a left spring element S2 connected to the left longitudinal beam 3.
The vehicle comprises fastening members 5, 6, 7, 8 for said spring elements S1, S2. The fastening members 5, 6, 7, 8 comprise a rear right fastening member 5 attached to the right longitudinal beam 2 at the rear side of the rear axle X2 and a front right fastening member 6 arranged at the front side of the rear axle X2. The right spring element S1 is arranged between the rear and front right fastening members 5, 6.
The fastening members 5, 6, 7, 8 further comprise a rear left fastening member 7 attached to the left longitudinal beam 3 at the rear side of the rear axle X2 and a left front fastening member 8 arranged at the front side of the rear axle X2. The left spring element S2 is arranged between the rear and front left fastening members 7, 8.
The rear right fastening member 5 is denoted first fastening member 5 and the rear left fastening member 7 is denoted second fastening member 7.
The vehicle 1 comprises an arrangement for mounting a support crossbeam 20 between said first fastening member 5 and the opposing second fastening member 7. An embodiment of such an arrangement is described with reference to fig. 3-5 and another embodiment of such an arrangement is described with reference to fig. 6-9.
The arrangement for mounting a crossbeam according to the invention may also be used for mounting a crossbeam between the longitudinal beams 2, 3 of the vehicle frame.
The vehicle 1 here has two axles X1, X2. The vehicle may have any suitable number of axles.
Fig. 3 schematically illustrates a perspective view of a first fastening member 5 for a spring element and an arrangement 10 for mounting a support crossbeam 20 between that fastening member 5 and an opposing second fastening member (not shown) of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 schematically illustrates a front view of the fastening member 5 and arrangement 10 in fig. 3, and fig. 5 schematically illustrates a cross section A-A of the arrangement 10 in fig. 4.
The first fastening member 5 comprises an upper attachment portion 5a for attaching the fastening member to a first longitudinal beam of a of a vehicle frame. The not shown second fastening member is configured to be connected to an opposing longitudinal beam of the vehicle frame. The upper attachment portion 5a comprises openings for providing screw and/or bolt joints for attaching the fastening member for spring element to said longitudinal beam.
The first fastening member 5 comprises a pair of downwardly protruding leg portions 5b, 5c, each leg portion 5a, 5b having an opening for receiving a screw or bolt for attaching a spring element such as a leaf spring element there between. The spring element such as a leaf spring element is configured to be attached between two fastening members arranged at a distance from each other on the same longitudinal beam. The openings of the leg portions 5a, 5b for receiving a screw or bolt are aligned such that when the fastening member 5 is attached to the longitudinal beam the screw of bolt will be directed essentially perpendicular to the extension of the longitudinal beam and be aligned with the corresponding openings of the leg portions of the opposing fastening member attached to the opposing longitudinal beam of the vehicle.
The crossbeam 20 according to this embodiment has a circular cross section. The crossbeam 20 has a hollow circular cross section. As can be seen in fig. the crossbeam 20 has an inner diameter D1 and an outer diameter D2. The crossbeam 20 has a first side 20a configured to face the fastening member 5 when applied between the fastening members and an opposite second side not shown. The crossbeam 20 has a jacket surface 20c.
The arrangement 10 comprises a first element 12 configured to be fastened on the surface 5s of the first fastening member 5. The first element 12 is configured to be fastened on the surface 5s of the first fastening member 5 facing the surface of the not shown second fastening member. The first element has central opening for receiving a screw or bolt for fastening said first element 12 on the surface 5s of the first fastening member 5.
The first element 12 has according to this embodiment a circular cross section. The first element 12 has a circular cylindrical shape. The first element 12 has a first side 12a configured to face the surface 5s of the fastening member 5 when fastened to the fastening member 5 and an opposite side 12b. The first element 12 has a jacket surface 12c.
At least one of said first and second elements comprises a recess for receiving said crossbeam 20 during mounting. Here the first element 12 comprises a recess 12r. The recess 12r has a circular cross section and is coaxially arranged relative to the jacket surface 12c of the first element 12.
As can be seen in fig. 5 the first element 12 has an axial extension L1. The recess has a depth D, i.e. the recess has an axial extension D. The central hole of the first element 12 is thus arranged at the bottom of the recess so as to allow a screw 30 (or bolt) to be introduced.
A set of axial holes 12o are distributed peripherally along the second side 12b of the first element for receiving screw members 40.
When the first element 12 is attached to the surface 5s of the attachment member 5 by means of said screw member 30 the recess 12r is running circumferentially around the screw head. The recess 12 has a diameter D3 which is greater than the outer diameter D2 of the beam 20. The recess 12 is thus configured to receive the beam 20 during mounting.
The arrangement 10 also comprises a second element (not shown) configured to be fastened on the surface of the opposing not shown second fastening member.
The arrangement 10 further comprises a fastening arrangement 14, 16, 40 on said crossbeam 20 so as to fasten said crossbeam 20 onto the first element 12 comprising said recess 12r.
According to this embodiment of the arrangement said fastening arrangement 14, 16, 40 comprises a first fastening part 14 being movable along said crossbeam 20.
The first fastening part 14 has according to this embodiment a circular cross section. The first fastening part 14 has a has a truncated conical shape. The first fastening part 14 has a first side 14a configured to face the surface 12b of the first element 12 during mounting when applied to the crossbeam 20. The first fastening part 14 has a jacket surface 14c.
As can be seen in fig. 5 the first fastening part 14 has an axial extension L2. The first fastening part 14 has an inner diameter D4 corresponding to the outer diameter of the crossbeam 20 such that the first fastening part 14 may be applied over the crossbeam and is movable along the jacket surface 20c of the crossbeam.
The axial cross section of the first fastening part 14 as viewed in fig. 5 has a wedged profile wherein the first side 14a forms a surface configured to face the surface 12b of the first element. The first side 14a of the first fastening part 14 thus has a greater outer diameter than the second part 14b. The first fastening part 14 thus has a wedge configuration. The first fastening part 14 is arranged to act against the surface 12b of said first element outside said recess 12r.
The first fastening part 14 has a truncated conical shape and thus a conical configuration. The first fastening part 14 has a slit 14s extending axially. The first fastening part thus has a slit 14s such that it is not totally ring shaped but has an interruption allowing the first fastening part to be clamped with an essentially radial clamping force such that the slit is reduced and even eliminated by the opposite ends formed by the slit 14s being brought together. The first fastening part 14 thus has a slotted conical configuration.
According to this embodiment of the arrangement said fastening arrangement 14, 16, 40 comprises a second fastening part 16 being movable along said crossbeam 20.
The second fastening part 16 has according to this embodiment a circular cross section. The second fastening part 16 has a first side 16a configured to face the second side 12b of the first element 12 during mounting when applied to the crossbeam 20. The second fastening part 16 has a jacket surface 16c.
As can be seen in fig. 5 the second fastening part 16 has an axial extension essentially corresponding to the axial extension L2 of the first fastening part 14. The first fastening part 14 has an inner diameter in connection to the second side 12b corresponding to the outer diameter of the crossbeam 20 such that the second fastening part 16 may be applied over the crossbeam and is movable along the jacket surface 20c of the crossbeam 20.
The second fastening part 16 has conical seat 16d as can be seen in fig. 5. Thus, the fastening part 16 has an inner surface forming a conical seat with essentially the same angle as the jacket surface 14c of the conically shaped first fastening part 14.
A set of axial through holes 16o are distributed along the circumference and thus running through the second fastening part from the first side 16a to the second side 16b in the axial direction. The through holes 16o essentially correspond to the holes 12o of the first element 12 and are distributed at essentially the same radial distance such that when aligned said screw members 40 may be received and provide a screw joint connecting the first element 12 with the second fastening part 16.
The first fastening part 14 and the second fastening part 16 are arranged to co-act by means of a wedge action when said second fastening part 16 is fastened onto said first element 12.
Thus, when the crossbeam 20 has been introduced into the recess 12r of the first element attached to the fastening member 5 the first fastening part 14 is arranged to be moved along the crossbeam 20 towards the second side 12b of the first element 12.
The second fastening part 16 is then arranged to be moved along the crossbeam 20 towards the first element 12 and the first fastening part 14 such that the inner surface 16d of the second fastening part is brought into contact with the jacket surface 14c of the first fastening part.
The second fastening part 16 is then arranged to be fastened to the first element 12 by means of a screw joint. Thus screw members 40 are provided into said aligned holes 12o, 16o of the first element 12 and second fastening part 16 so as to provide said screw joint. The first fastening part 14 and the second fastening part 16 hereby co-act by means of said wedge action wherein the slotted conical configuration of the first fastening part 14 provides a clamping action such that a clamping joint fastening said crossbeam to the fastening member 5 is provided, as illustrated in fig. 5.
Fig. 6 schematically illustrates a perspective view of an arrangement 110 for mounting a support crossbeam 120 between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle prior to fastening according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 schematically illustrates a perspective view of the arrangement in fig. 6 in a fastened state, fig. 8 schematically illustrates a front view of the fastening arrangement in fig. 7 and fig. 9 schematically illustrates a cross section A-A of the arrangement in fig. 8.
The embodiment of the arrangement 110 according to fig. 6-9 differs from the embodiment of the arrangement 10 according to fig. 3-5 among other in that the crossbeam in fig. 6-9 has a rectangular cross section.
The crossbeam 120 according to this embodiment has a rectangular cross section. The crossbeam 120 has a hollow rectangular cross section. The crossbeam 120 has a first side 120a configured to face the one of the members when applied between the members and an opposite second side, not shown, configured to face the opposite member. The crossbeam 120 has an upper side 120c, a front side 120d, a rear side 120e and a lower side The arrangement 110 comprises a first element 112 configured to be fastened on the surface of a first member. The first element 112 is configured to be fastened on the surface a first member facing the surface of a second member, the members not being shown. Such members may be members corresponding to the fastening member 5 for a spring element as disclosed in e.g. fig. 3. The first element 112 may be attached to a member in any suitable way, e.g. with a screw joint through the recess and/or at the periphery of the element 12.
The first element 112 has according to this embodiment a circular cross section. The first element 112 has a circular cylindrical shape. The first element 112 has a first side 112a configured to face the surface first member when fastened to the first member and an opposite side 112b. The first element 112 has an upper side 112c, a front side 112d, a rear side 112e and a lower side 112f.
At least one of said first and second elements comprises a recess for receiving said crossbeam 120 during mounting. Here the first element 112 comprises a recess 112r. The recess 112r has a rectangular cross section and is centrally arranged.
As can be seen in fig. 9 the first element 112 has an axial extension L11. The recess has a depth D10, i.e. the recess has an axial extension D10.
A set of axial holes 112o are distributed peripherally along the second side 112b of the first element for receiving screw members 40.
The arrangement 110 also comprises a second element (not shown) configured to be fastened on the surface of an opposing second member.
The arrangement 110 further comprises a fastening arrangement 114, 116, 140 on said crossbeam 120 so as to fasten said crossbeam 120 onto the first element 112 comprising said recess 112r.
According to this embodiment of the arrangement 110 said fastening arrangement 114-1, 114-2, 116, 40 comprises a first fastening parts 114-1, 114-2 being movable along said crossbeam 120.
The first fastening parts 114-1, 114-2 comprises a front first fastening part 114-1 movably arranged on the front side 120d of the crossbeam 120 and a rear first fastening part 114-2 movably arranged on the rear side 120e of the crossbeam. The respective first fastening part 114-1, 114-2 has a first side 114a1, 114a2 configured to face the surface 112b of the first element 112 during mounting when applied to the crossbeam 120. The first fastening parts 114-1, 114-2 have a wedged shape such that the first side 114a1, 114a2 constitute the end side of the wedge. The first fastening parts 114-1, 114-2 have an outwardly facing surface 114c1, 114c2 with an angle of inclination forming an upward slope in the direction towards the first element 112.
As can be seen in fig. 9 the first fastening parts 114-1, 114-2 have an axial extension L12.
The axial cross section of the first fastening parts 114-1, 114-2 as viewed in fig. 9 has a wedged profile wherein the first side 114a1, 114a2 forms a surface configured to face the surface 112b of the first element 112. The first fastening parts 114-1, 114-2 are arranged to act against the surface 112b of said first element outside said recess 112r.
According to this embodiment of the arrangement said fastening arrangement 114a1, 114a2, 116, 40 comprises a second fastening part 116 being movable along said crossbeam 120.
The second fastening part 116 has according to this embodiment a rectangular cross section. The second fastening part 116 has a first side 116a configured to face the second side 112b of the first element 112 during mounting when applied to the crossbeam 120. The second fastening part 116 has an upper side 116c, a front side 116d, a rear side 116e and a lower side 116f.
As can be seen in fig. 9 the second fastening part 116 has an axial extension essentially corresponding to the axial extension L12 of the first fastening parts 114a1, 114a2.
The second fastening part 116 has an inner surface 116d1 of the front side 116d and an inner surface 116e1 of the rear side 116e having an angle of inclination essentially corresponding to the angle of inclination of the edged shaped first fastening parts 114a1, 114a2 so as to facilitate introducing the second fastening part over the first fastening parts 114a1, 114a2 as can be seen in fig. 9.
A set of axial through holes 116o are distributed along the periphery and thus running through the second fastening part 116 from the first side 116a to the second side 116b in the axial direction. The through holes 116o essentially correspond to the holes 112o of the first element 112 and are distributed at essentially the same distance such that when aligned said screw members 40 may be received and provide a screw joint connecting the first element 112 with the second fastening part 116.
The first fastening part 114 and the second fastening part 116 are arranged to co-act by means of a wedge action when said second fastening part 116 is fastened onto said first element 112.
Thus, when the crossbeam 120 has been introduced into the recess 112r of the first element attached to the first member the first fastening parts 114-1, 114-2 is arranged to be moved along the crossbeam 120 towards the second side 112b of the first element 112.
The second fastening part 116 is then arranged to be moved along the crossbeam 120 towards the first element 112 and the first fastening parts 114-1, 114-2 such that the inner surface 116d1, 116e1 of the second fastening part is brought into contact with the surface 114c1, 114c2 of the first fastening parts 114-1, 114-2.
The second fastening part 116 is then arranged to be fastened to the first element 112 by means of a screw joint. Thus screw members 140 are provided into said aligned holes 112o, 116o of the first element 112 and second fastening part 116 so as to provide said screw joint. The first fastening parts 114-1, 114-2 and the second fastening part 116 hereby co-act by means of said wedge action.
The first fastening parts 114-1, 114-2 are here constituted by two separate parts which are applied on the respective sides 120d, 120e of the crossbeam and with their respective sides 114a1, 114a2 towards the side 112b of the first element 112, wherein the second fastening part is moved over the fastening parts 114-1, 114-2 and attached to the first element 112 such that a fastening joint is obtained.
Fig. 10 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a method for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle.
The method for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member comprises a first step S1. In this step a first element is fastened onto the surface of the first member. The first element may be fastened by means of a screw joint.
The method for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member comprises a second step S2. In this step a second element is fastened onto the surface of the first member. The second element may be fastened by means of a screw joint.
At least one of said elements comprises a recess for receiving said crossbeam during mounting.
The method for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member comprises a third step S3. In this step said crossbeam is introduced into said recess. The crossbeam is introduced into the recess of one of said elements such that the crossbeam is situated between the first member and opposing second member and may be adjusted axially.
The method for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member comprises a fourth step S4. In this step said crossbeam is fastened onto the element comprising said recess by means of a fastening arrangement on said crossbeam. The fastening arrangement comprises a first fastening part being movable along said crossbeam, and a second fastening part being movable along said crossbeam, said first and second fastening part being arranged to co-act by means of a wedge action. The step of fastening said crossbeam by means of a fastening arrangement comprises moving said first fastening part towards the element with the recess. The step of fastening said crossbeam by means of a fastening arrangement thus comprises the step of fastening said second fastening part onto the element comprising said recess by moving the second so as to act on said first fastening part for providing said wedge action.
Above in connection to fig. 3-9 embodiments with crossbeam 20 with circular cross section and embodiments with crossbeam 120 with rectangular cross section have been shown. The crossbeam may have any suitable cross section where the recess of the first/second element as well as the first fastening part and second fastening part are adapted to the shape of the crossbeam.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention has been provided for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments and with the various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (10)

1. An arrangement (10; 110) for mounting a support crossbeam (20; 120) between a first member (5) and an opposing second member (7) of a vehicle (1), wherein a first element (12; 112) is configured to be fastened on the surface of the first member (5) and a second element is configured to be fastened on the surface of the second member, wherein at least one of said elements (12; 112) comprises a recess (12r; 112r) for receiving said crossbeam (20; 120) during mounting, and a fastening arrangement (14, 16, 40; 114-1, 114-2, 116, 140) on said crossbeam (20; 120) so as to fasten said crossbeam (20; 120) onto the element (12; 112) comprising said recess (12r; 112r). characterized in that said fastening arrangement comprises a first fastening part (14; 114-1, 114-2) being movable along said crossbeam (20; 120), and a second fastening part (16; 116) being movable along said crossbeam (20; 120), said first and second fastening part being arranged to co-act by means of a wedge action, wherein an inner surface of the second fastening part (16; 116) forms essentially the same angle as the surface of the first fastening part (14; 114-1, 114-2), and wherein the two surfaces are brought into contact upon fastening of the second fastening part (16; 116) to the first element (12; 112), whereby said wedge action is achieved.
2. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said first fastening part (14; 114-1, 114-2) is arranged to act against the surface (12b; 112b) of said element (12; 112) outside said recess (12r; 112r).
3. An arrangement according to any of claims 1-2, wherein the inner surface of the second fastening part (16; 116) and the surface of the first fastening part (14; 114-1, 114-2) provides a clamping joint when brought into contact upon fastening of the second fastening part (16; 116) to the first element (12; 112),
4. An arrangement according to any of claims 1-2, wherein said crossbeam (20) has a circular cross section, wherein said first fastening part (14) has a slotted conical configuration arranged to fit in a conical seat (16d) in said second fastening part (16) and to provide a clamping action.
5. An arrangement according to any of claims 1-4, wherein said first member (5) and opposing second member (6) constitute fastening members for spring elements.
6. An arrangement according to any of claims 1-4, wherein said first member and opposing second member constitute longitudinal vehicle beams (2, 3) of the vehicle frame.
7. A method for mounting a support crossbeam (20; 120) between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle, characterized by the steps of: fastening a first element (12; 112) onto the surface of the first member; fastening a second element onto the surface of the second member, at least one of said elements comprising a recess (12r; 112r) for receiving said crossbeam (20; 120) during mounting, introducing said crossbeam into said recess; and fastening said crossbeam (20; 120) onto the element comprising said recess by means of a fastening arrangement (14, 16, 40; 114-1, 114-2, 116, 140) on said crossbeam (20; 120).
8. A method according to claim 7, wherein said first member and opposing second member constitute fastening members for spring elements.
9. A method according to claim 7, wherein said first member and opposing second member constitute longitudinal vehicle beams of the vehicle frame.
10. A vehicle (1) comprising an arrangement according to any of claims 1-6
SE1650559A 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 An arrangement for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle SE540879C2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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SE1650559A SE540879C2 (en) 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 An arrangement for mounting a support crossbeam between a first member and an opposing second member of a vehicle
DE102017003838.4A DE102017003838A1 (en) 2016-04-27 2017-04-20 Arrangement for mounting a support cross member between a first component and an opposite second component of a vehicle

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NL2020949B1 (en) * 2018-05-17 2019-11-25 Vdl Weweler Bv Wheel axle suspension with tubular strut
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